英语泛读教程2答案.doc

Unit 9 First AidSection AWord Pretest1.B. 2.A. 3.C 4.B. 5.B. 6.B. 7.B. 8.A. 9.C. 10.BReading comprehension1.B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. B/D/A/C. 5.C. 6.C. 7.A. 8.C/A/B/DVocabulary BuildingWord Search1.ambulance 2.urgent 3.emergency 4.massage 5.yell6.vein 7.artery 8.fracture 9.blister 10.tetanusUse of English1.The government has come in for a lot of criticism.2. Its hard to come to terms with the governments defense policy.3. After retiring in 1980 he has decided to make a comeback to the political scene.4. The situation has come to the boil now that the government has to face a vote of confidence.5. The tax cuts announced in the Budget do not come into effect until next year.6. The miners came out on strike against the governments privatization plans.Stems1. solo: a composition or passage for an individual voice or instrument, with or without accompaniment2. series: a number of objects or events arranged or coming one after the other in succession3. isolate: to set apart or cut off from others4. desert: to withdraw from, especially in spite of a responsibility or duty; to forsake5. peninsula: a piece of land that projects into a body of water and is connected with the mainland by an isthmus6. exert: to put to use or effect; to put forth7. insulate: to prevent the passage of heat, electricity or sound into or out of somewhere, especially by surrounding with a non-conducting materials8. insert: to put or set into, between or amongSynonyms9. give 2. stop 3. antiseptic 4. block 5. penetrateClozePedestrians adults declining avoid signals case impaired fatalitiesSection B1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B8.A 9.T 10.F 11.F 12.F 13.T 14.TSection C1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10.TKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 10 MarriageSection AWord Pretest1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.CReading Comprehension1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5. B 6.C 7.A 8.AVocabulary BuildingWord matchquotation a sentence or passage taken from a bookartificial not naturalanguish very great pain or suffering, esp. of the mindanniversary a day which is an exact year or number of years after something has happenedsuperstition a belief based on association of ideas instead of reason or factbouquet a bunch of flowersheed to give attention toescort to accompanyconfetti small pieces of colored paper thrown on weddingsconceal to hideconsent agreementasunder apartvow a solemn promise or declaration of intentionrites forms of behavior with a fixed pattern for a religious purposesermon to talk usually based on a sentence from the Bible and given as part of a church serviceUse of English10. Will you please keep me company for a while?11. I couldnt keep a straight face when he told me of his plan.12. The staff are going to be kept in the dark about the firms plans for the future.13. Ill keep an open mind until weve discussed it.14. Ill keep away from her until shes feeling more optimistic.15. Try to keep your head even if you dont know whats going to happen.Stems16. briefly: for a short time; in as few words as possible17. astronaut: a person trained to pilot, navigate, or otherwise participate in the flight of aspacecraft18. abridge: to reduce the length of (a written text); to condense19. fuse: to blend thoroughly by or as if by melting together20. astronomy: the scientific study of matter in outer space, especially the positions, dimensions, distribution, motion, composition, energy and evolution of celestial bodes and phenomena21. confusing: unclear or difficult to understand22. abbreviate: to reduce (a word or phrase) to a shorter form intended to represent the full formSynonyms1. naughty 2. divine 3.break 4.give 5.seizeClozewrong dislike midnight standard homelife convinced meantime capitalSection B1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D11.F 12.T 13.F 14.A 15.C 16. BSection C1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.F 10.TUnit 11 CreativitySection A Word Pretest1-5: B, A, A, B, A 6-8: B, A, AReading Comprehension1-6: A, C, A, A, C，CVocabulary Building -Word Matchglowto give out heat or lightinstinctive(of ideas, behaviors) natural, not based on learning or thinkingexemplifyto serve as examplefunnela wide-mouthed tube used for pouring liquids into a narrow-necked containerpreludea short piece of music that introduces a large musical workapplaudto praise by clapping ones handsflashto shine suddenly and brightlyattend toto direct ones interest and effort topotentialthe ability to develop, achieve or succeedimpulsea sudden wish to do somethingdozeto sleep lightlyevaluateto judge the value or degree ofresurgencea return to power, life and activitystuckunable to gosketchto describe roughlyUse of English23. The Austrians made peace with Napoleon.24. They couldnt make out what the enemy were trying to say.25. Seeing the enemys guns facing him made hi hair stand on end.26. The onset of winter made things worse for the troops.27. While they were on leave the sailors made the most of their freedom.28. I make no secret of my loathing for war.Stems29. accordance: agreement; conformity30. disclose: to make known (something heretofore kept secret); to reveal31. inclusive: including the specified extremes or limits as well as the area between them32. core: the hard or fibrous central part of certain fruits, such as the apple or the pear, containing the seeds33. enclose: to surround on all sides; to close in34. conclude: to bring about a final agreement or settlement35. encouragement: the act or words of encouraging36. close: a cabinet or enclosed recess for storing linens, household supplies, or clothingAntonyms1. lose 2. horizontal 3. sterile 4. old 5. identicalClozenamemanagedworkedafterfeelparentscomputersplayingto spendtradeSection B1-5: C, C, C, C, C 6-10: C, C, C, F, F 11-13: T, C, BSection C1-5: F, F, T, T, F 6: TUnit 12 TravelSection AWord Pretest1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.AReading Comprehension1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1.halve 2.purchase 3.consulate 4.fare 5.discount6.resort 7.monopoly 8.principal 9.carnival 10.boredomUse of English37. They are putting on a version of “Cinderella” on ice.38. The opening of his one-man show has been put off until he recovers from his illness.39. I cant put my finger on what it was that I disliked about the performance.40. Put your previous failures behind you and think of what your next venture might be.41. A plan has been put forward to prevent valuable paintings being sold to collectors and galleries abroad.42. They tried to put pressure on the Arts Council to supports the newly-formed orchestraStems1.dictation: the act of saying or reading aloud to be recorded or written by another2.fraction: a small part; a bit3.indication: serving as a sign, symptom, or token of; something that is signified4.predict: to state, tell about, or make known in advance, especially on the basis of special knowledge5.contradiction: being contrary to; being inconsistent with6.fragments: small parts broken off or detachedSynonyms1. chief 2. examine 3. fame 4. local 5. soleClozefound trade famous spread discoveryidea support offered valued saltSection B1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.T 9.T 10.T11.C 12.C 13.BSection C1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T 6.T 7.F 8.T 9.F 10.FUnit 13 ExaminationsSection AWord Protest1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. BReading Comprehension1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. assimilate 2. presentation 3. deduct 4. reinforce 5. statistics 6. offender7. thwart 8. impunity 9. plagiarize 10. reprimand 11. crib 12. divisiveSemantic Variations1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. BStems43. occupation: an activity that serves as ones regular source of livelihood; a vocation44. broadcast: to transmit (a radio or television program) for public or general use45. captive: taken and held prisoner, as in war46. capture: to hold; to occupy47. abroad: out of ones own country48. perceive: to become aware of directly through any of the sense, especially sight or hearing49. conceive: to form or hold an idea50. broaden: to make or become broaderSynonyms1. thwart 2. huge 3. break 4. obvious 5. accomplishClozeadvantage meaningful disadvantages subject expressingreading unsatisfactory giving arise pictureSection B1. C 2. D 3. B 4. B 5.C 6.T 7.T8. F 9.F 10. T 11. T 12.B 13. A 14. BSection C1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. T 7.T 8. T 9. T 10. TUnit 14 Intellectual PropertySection AWord Pretest1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. BReading Comprehension1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. AVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. procedure 2. variety 3. multiple 4. application 5. promote6. diligent 7. novelty 8. judicial 9. disclosure 10. stimulusUse of English51. This cloudy weather is getting me down.52. I would like to get this meeting over with as quickly as possible.53. You wont be able to get through to her what she has to do.54. His refusal to commit himself gets on my nerves.55. Thomas and David get along very well.56. One of these days I must get round to replying to all this correspondence.Stems1. densely: the quality of being packed or crowded together2. defense: the act of defending against attack, danger, or injury3. credit: an arrangement for deferred payment of a loan or purchase4. condense: to make (a liquid) thicker by removing some of the water5. incredible: too strange to be believed; unbelievable6. dense: difficult to see throughSynonyms1. rival 2. final 3. variety 4. personal 5. barClozebasis revised minimum addition works participated adopted conceptsSection B1. T 2. F 3. F 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. F 8. T 9. F 10. F11. T 12. T 13. C 14. B 15. CSection C1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. AUnit 15 LawSection AWord pretest1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7.C 8.CReading Comprehension1.T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. F 8. T 9. T 10. TVocabulary BuildingWord Search57. espionage 2. anonymity 3. extortion 4. prosecutor 5. sue 6. accuse 7. indict 8. plead9. testimony 10. verdict 11. probation 12 reverseSemantic Variations1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. BStems58. corruption: the act of being venal; dishonesty59. pendulum: a body suspended from a fixed support so that it swings freely back and forth under the influence of gravity, commonly used to regulate various devices, especially clocks60. erupt: to become violently active61. bankruptcy: the state of being unable to pay ones debts62. dependable: reliable, trustworthy63. interrupt: to break the continuity or uniformity of64. independence: the state or quality of being independent65. suspend: to cause to stop for a period: to interruptAntonyms1. frequently 2. prohibition 3. agreement 4. disapprove 5. fairnessClozeadmitted survey caught relatives vehicles admission threatened increase professional unskilledSection B1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. T 9. T 10. T11. T 12. T 13. FSection C1. D 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. DUnit 16 World War IISection AWord Pretest66. A67. A68. A69. B70. B71. C72. C73. AReading Comprehension74. C75. C76. C77. A78. A79. AVocabulary BuildingWord Search80. raid81. ordeal82. wail83. commuter84. smash85. neutral86. devastate87. armistice88. disarm89. grievance90. puppet91. appeasementSemantic Variations92. B93. A94. B95. A96. C97. BStems98. spectator:an observer of an event99. inspect:to examine carefully and critically, especially for flaws100. inspire:to affect, guide, or arouse by divine influence101. respectively:each separately in the order mentioned102. suspicious:arousing or apt to arouse suspicon; questionable103. expire:to come to an end; to terminate104. prospect:something expected; a possiblity105. perspective:a mental view or outlook106. spectacle:something that can be seen or viewed, especially something of a remarkable or impressive nature107. circumspect:looking round on all sides watchfully; prudentSynonyms108. huge109. ultimate110. conquer111. deadly112. disturbanceClosebaseundetectedtookbombedfleetheartsunklostdeclaredtroopsSection B113. B114. A115. B116. T117. T118. F119. T120. T121. T122. T123. B124. C125. C126. F127. T128. FSection C129. F130. F131. T132. T133. F134. T135. F136. T137. F138. TUnit 17 HousingSection AWord Pretest1.B 2. B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.DReading Comprehension1. T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.T 7.T 8.TVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. sociologist 2. spontaneously 3. hassle 4. sneak 5. fee6. jack 7. spacious 8. cozy 9. crawl 10. customarySemantic Variations1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. AStems1. sensible: reasonable2. structural: of, relating to, having, or characterized by structure3. sensitive: feeling readily, acutely, or painfully4. consent: to give assent, as to the proposal of another; to agree5. destructive: causing destruction; ruinous6. construction: the act or process of constructingAntonyms1. attached 2. helpful 3. fixed 4. limited 5. displeasureClozeplentiful fire inexpensively room spread disastrous difficult uncomfortableSection B1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F 9. C 10. B11. F 12. T 13. T 14. C 15. ASection C1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. AUnit 18 DramaWord Pretest1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6.