Unit 8 Moving In.doc

Unit 8 Moving In迁入新居课程收益：1情态动词 can 能够、允许 can not=cant 不允许 不能够2一般现在时 often always 与现在进行时now / right now3描述天气4谈论城市一、情态动词can 表示允许 861 在本单元Extract 1中，我们听到了下面的句子：You can use the phone in the living room.You cant smoke in the bedrooms.Can I use the cooker in the kitchen?can是情态动词，表示“允许”，后接动词原形。其否定形式有两种写法，can not或者cant。2 一般疑问句的构成方法是将can置于句首用于第一人称的疑问句，可以表示询问他人是否允许Can I use the cooker in the kitchen?3 can用于陈述句的肯定句表示允许，用于否定句表示不允许She can smoke in the garden.她可以在花园里吸烟。You can do what you want.你愿意做什么就做什么。You cant be noisy.你们不能大声喧哗。三、 描述天气 91描述当前的天气状况（weather）可以用一般现在时和现在进行时两种形式二、一般现在时与现在进行时 89-90一般现在时I often go home.We/They/You often go home.He/She/It often goes home.现在进行时We/They/You are looking at slide right now.She/He/It is looking at slide now.1 一般现在时表示经常发生的事情（这些动作可能每天、每时或经常发生）现在进行时表示现阶段或说话的此刻right now/now正在发生的事情We are sitting right now.My mother is watching TV now.My father is eating an apple now.I often do Taichi every moring.She always wathes TV on Mondays.一般现在时 现在进行时I cook for my family. Hes cooking.I usually start work at nine oclock. Im working now.2 英语中有些动词通常只用于一般时态，而不用进行时这些动词表示相对静止的物质、心理及情感状态，被称为状态动词我们学过的状态动词有：to be He is English.to have/to have got I have two brothers.to like I like TV.to love I love coffee.to hate I hate my job.to think I think its cheap.英语动词就其词汇意义来讲，可分为表示动作的动词和表示状态的动词两类。英语动词绝大多数是前者，可以用于进行时态。但have作实意动词，不表示拥有时，可以构成进行时态，如I am having lunch.think做“想”、“思考”讲时也有进行时态。三、 描述天气 911描述当前的天气状况（weather）可以用一般现在时和现在进行时两种形式is like 询问天气状What is the weather like in +（某地）?It is (Its) +形容词，It is (Its) + -ing形式等。询问 回答What is the weather like in Shanghai? Its rainy.Its raining.Its sunny.The sun is shining.What is the weather like in Shaping? It is shining . It is cool/cold.2当谈论一个地方的气候（climate）时通常只用一般现在时而不用现在进行时It often rains in summer in England.It doesnt usually snow in winter in Ireland.The temperature doesnt go below minus 15 degrees in spring.It is often sunny in autumn.我们以前学过it可以用来表示时间。这里的it表示天气、温度。It还可以表示距离，我们以后会学到。Temperature温度Ireland爱尔兰below 在下面minus 零下的degree度，度数四、谈论城市 931询问城市的状况What is +城镇名称+ like? What is London like/似，像?2描述城市的状况，可以用动词to be + 形容词London is busy, noisy, crowded and exciting. But its too expensive.3在第7单元我们已经学过一些描述住房条件的形容词。这些形容词及其反义词也可用来描述城市情况 beautiful ugly big small busycalm cleandirty(polluted) crowdedempty expensivecheap modernold-fashioned quietnoisy safedangerous well-organised chaotic现在你来听某人对罗马和新加坡两座城市的印象。ugly难看的calm安静的，宁静的polluted 污染的dangerous危险的well-organised井井有条的chaotic杂乱的五、祈使句的结构 96祈使句可以表示请求和指令。1祈使句的肯定式用动词原形Put it on the small table.Stand the lamp on the desk.2祈使句的否定式用Dont+动词原形Dont put them on the desk.、Unit 8 Moving In迁入新居课程收益：1情态动词 can 能够、允许 can not=cant 不允许 不能够2一般现在时 often always 与现在进行时now / right now3描述天气4谈论城市一、情态动词can 表示允许 861 在本单元Extract 1中，我们听到了下面的句子：You can use the phone in the living room.You cant smoke in the bedrooms.Can I use the cooker in the kitchen?can是情态动词，表示“允许”，后接动词原形。其否定形式有两种写法，can not或者cant。2 一般疑问句的构成方法是将can置于句首用于第一人称的疑问句，可以表示询问他人是否允许Can I use the cooker in the kitchen?3 can用于陈述句的肯定句表示允许，用于否定句表示不允许She can smoke in the garden.她可以在花园里吸烟。You can do what you want.你愿意做什么就做什么。You cant be noisy.你们不能大声喧哗。二、一般现在时与现在进行时 89-90一般现在时I often go home.We/They/You often go home.He/She/It often goes home.现在进行时We/They/You are looking at slide right now.She/He/It is looking at slide now.1 一般现在时表示经常发生的事情（这些动作可能每天、每时或经常发生）现在进行时表示现阶段或说话的此刻right now/now正在发生的事情We are sitting right now.My mother is watching TV now.My father is eating an apple now.I often do Taichi every moring.She always wathes TV on Mondays.一般现在时 现在进行时I cook for my family. Hes cooking.I usually start work at nine oclock. Im working now.2 英语中有些动词通常只用于一般时态，而不用进行时这些动词表示相对静止的物质、心理及情感状态，被称为状态动词我们学过的状态动词有：to be He is English.to have/to have got I have two brothers.to like I like TV.to love I love coffee.to hate I hate my job.to think I think its cheap.英语动词就其词汇意义来讲，可分为表示动作的动词和表示状态的动词两类。英语动词绝大多数是前者，可以用于进行时态。但have作实意动词，不表示拥有时，可以构成进行时态，如I am having lunch.think做“想”、“思考”讲时也有进行时态。三、 描述天气 911 描述当前的天气状况（weather）可以用一般现在时和现在进行时两种形式is like 询问天气状What is the weather like in +（某地）?It is (Its) +形容词，It is (Its) + -ing形式等。询问 回答What is the weather like in Shanghai? Its rainy.Its raining.Its sunny.The sun is shining.What is the weather like in Shaping? It is shining . It is cool/cold.2当谈论一个地方的气候（climate）时通常只用一般现在时而不用现在进行时It often rains in summer in England.It doesnt usually snow in winter in Ireland.The temperature doesnt go below minus 15 degrees in spring.It is often sunny in autumn.我们以前学过it可以用来表示时间。这里的it表示天气、温度。It还可以表示距离，我们以后会学到。Temperature温度Ireland爱尔兰below 在下面minus 零下的degree度，度数四、谈论城市 931询问城市的状况What is +城镇名称+ like? What is London like/似，像?2描述城市的状况，可以用动词to be + 形容词London is busy, noisy, crowded and exciting. But its too expensive.3在第7单元我们已经学过一些描述住房条件的形容词。这些形容词及其反义词也可用来描述城市情况 beautiful ugly big small busycalm cleandirty(polluted) crowdedempty expensivecheap modernold-fashioned quietnoisy safedang