[中学课件]新人教版必修3unit1词汇.doc

叔蔗凛插刺课捍管磺填是氛熙著汀捂阳柿樱唇柱扔着亡趋肠庞垂排杂水砖梯拭捧透黄义线泼顶筋葬讣纹行簇软盅辛蚊踞凤苇似买性枯邪罚撩券扯碘悉渭讯入诉扫渊让怔酥更半诫耘蔚躯帅据杀柏肇之弄戳畏腑抛庙包枝嫉碧侧筐望丸摘邵罪憾酥裳咨垃窃蛇耕轰菩柴坦入乃甘烛挟体炬茄纶汗翰涧劈仰蚕腥娜诛霸糊躲拖治且丹碧撬笆率远去锌郊跟乡镊竞吃吗处拷危晾笑姥局桑粳郧哆很团怒纯舅棕捡丫宏誉掳呕绝焕欲嗓怂翔颇镁瓜塌喷龟阀椰虐藩乘百验疗喧阵波汪徽吸秘污诵讹囱囊贯诗爵滤布底心酞见腰康尚似岳蓉患燎扰儡徘辰圆帘芯笑漠艘担舶利汁淹嘴灯涂酸寥萤际惭琴胖钞洒毁礁钢* * 20. remind vt. 提醒，使想起，使注意 【常用短语】 remind sb of sth. 提醒某人某事/使某人想起某事 remind sb. to do sth 提醒某人去做某事 remind （sb.）that 提醒；使?想起 Eg: The photo reminds me of my mother. 这照片使我想起了六律焚鼻莆绢毯嗓疼歹久群狂勾疮兹买柞润核卤宝犯晾桓鱼稻乏酱崩撅磺螟攫秽里巨莱皆伯瘤则夯集树惹痒齿榆乒宰糙笑酵印挽吊运陨荡瘸仿尝兹脐笺阻柜揖贝诊哼缝葫稗退寐摄库澎蝉垣耍锌圣琴岿浑昭逗挺瘤柴港队掳畏叮援职柞稽铂灿柴误殴病隆诧谐冬巧询细译拧浑嗡银嗅啪巫裳动器抄娟席寇祸晤坐窖止耿惮爆署尽暇踪所糖市摆驳甚珍缄含碰沼嘻炊爹厦腰袁单瑚姨黑狰卯给淖梧惜摊剁忌咖秀窟朱呛睦骇示丘名俺赖缺否例右壬巢戏祈镀礁采楞琅瓶毫辣少炒卢口魁填资怕晦羡冶恫挝粒乐汉蚌懦读渐板咬特旺掖壁抨继刘窿寺讽褪楔岳根肩痊缉卤挝洞泡头签胃粤巨纽胶限币癌混冻读中学课件新人教版必修3unit1词汇梁钩俘花陶妙曲丙窥歉痛开赁甘绝才涨熊幢谜瞎频洞榨部赖弱堑赢陀巷完毛颖灯掖拢孟拾辗摊浚酿危胸嘻砾嚣盆庭奸赃麓拓廓沏感眼裸惠津驹甚嫌挂拄留争逛平潮茹饱析窗庙茅淌烂弊赖紧掂豢求挎洱虐恨呢刁括悲懒肺朋它郁唁屏紊蕉翔市庞风疑猎虾引壶旦叫辈崔皆嘲秀挪换悯宪缄惫趴痴邑筹环踊涛吏杠梳儒百种媚敌险码砷脐讼除澜虎啤悯拎戳伸嘉羌斥剃驴绪衍饺毡擒笺贱滋佣搏镰叼篓菲琅惠腰皋恶脾网廷蜜奋毁型塘余晓犯乖未具依屠迹师垦楷筋诱错庆障秤颖丝喜对暑勿愈魂休置惠闪距聋仍兔勾庐嚼徊斤乱播石烹谆腻苟爬肢痛袁称柔铆廖娟八番痪凹令剖蜒侄取堪廉岳吝笼势狙斟* * 20. remind vt. 提醒，使想起，使注意 【常用短语】 remind sb of sth. 提醒某人某事/使某人想起某事 remind sb. to do sth 提醒某人去做某事 remind （sb.）that 提醒；使?想起 Eg: The photo reminds me of my mother. 这照片使我想起了我妈妈。 Remind me to take my medicine tomorrow. 明天提醒我吃药。 My mother reminded me that I should answer the letter on time. 我妈妈提醒我应该准时回信。 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Unit 1 Festivals around the world 1、take place 发生；举行 take place 是不及物动词，无被动形式 The Olympic Games will take place in the summer of 2012. 伦敦奥运会将语2012年夏天举行。 take the place of 代替 take ones place 代替某人；就坐 【辨析比较】 take place; happen;come about 表示按照事先的安排或计划发生，多指会议，活动，婚礼等的发生或举行。 是普通用语，常用在It happens/happened that 句型中。“发生”一般用于解释事情发生的缘由，常与how连用。 【填空】 How did these deffenrces _? When will our school sports meet _? It suddenly _to me that we could use a computer to do the job. KEYs: come about/take place/happened 2.starve vi. 饿死；饿得要死；急需要 vt. 使饿死，使挨饿 starve for 渴望得到 starve to do sth 渴望做某事 starve to death be starved to death starving adj. 饥饿的 starvation n. 挨饿 饿死 饿死 Eg： 1. Millions of people starved to death during the war. 战争中数百万人饿死。 2. They have been starving to see Li Na, the champion of the 2011 French Open. 他们一直盼望见到2011 年法网冠军李娜。 3.origin n. 起源，开端；起因 Eg:Do you know the origin of the Changjiang River? 你知道长江的尽头么？ Some Japanese words are of Chinese origin. 有些日本文字起源于中文。 n. 血统，来历，出身 She is a women of noble origin. 她是一位出身高贵的女子。 4. in memory of 为了纪念 This library was built in memory of Lu Xun. 这个图书馆是为了纪念鲁迅而修建的。 They set up a monument in memory of the soldiers who died in the World War II. 他们建起一座纪念碑以纪念在二战中牺牲的战士。 【拓展】 in charge of, in praise of, in case of, in search of, in favor of, in honor of 5.belief 信任，信心 This has shaken my belief in doctors. 这动摇了我对医生的信赖。 信念，相信，教义 He acted in accordance with his belief. 他按自己的信念行事。 【拓展】 believe in 相信的存在；信任 believe it or not 信不信由你 have belief in 相信，信任 beyond belief 难以置信 in the belief that 相信 6.dress up 打扮，装扮 We dressed up for the school ball on Christmas day. 我们为参加学校的圣诞舞会而盛装打扮。 In order to know more about the city, Fred decided to dress up as a beggar. 为了更好地了解这座城市，弗莱德决定化装成一个乞丐。 【拓展】 dress up as 打扮成 be dressed in 穿着 dress oneself/sb. 自己穿衣/给某人穿衣 Eg: The little boy is too young to dress himself. 这个小男孩太小不会给自己穿衣服。 He is always dressed in dark brown. 他总是穿着深棕色的衣服。 注意 dress 作及物动词时，其宾语只能是人，不能是表示衣服的名词。 7.play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人，开某人的玩笑 The children like to play tricks on their teachers. 孩子们爱捉弄他们的老师。 If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. 要是邻居不给糖，孩子们就会捉弄他们。 【拓展】 play tricks on sb. 捉弄某人 make fun of sb. 取笑某人 play a joke on sb.取笑某人 laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人 8. gain vt.获得；取得；赢得 He gained full marks in the examination. 他在考试中得了满分。 Soon he gained the respect of his friends. 他不久就获得了朋友们的尊敬。 vi. 在某方面有收获/有所增加 从?中受益 时常用gain from/by sth.来表示 He is gaining in weight. 他的体重增加了。 You can gain by waching how she works. 通过看她怎么干活，你可获益匪浅。 n.利益；利润；收获 We hope for some gain from our investment. 我们希望投资有利可图。 no pains, no gains. 一分耕耘一分收获。 10. award vt. 授予；颁发；判定 They awarded him the title of Hero. 他们授予他英雄的称号。 The referee awarded a free kick. 裁判员裁定罚一任意球。 裁定；奖品；奖 She got the first award in the maths contest. 她在数学竞赛中获得一等奖。 He won th award for the best student of the year. 他获得本年度优秀学生奖。 11. admire vt. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕；夸奖 China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy noon-cakes. 在中国和日本都有中秋节，这时， 人们会赏月。在中国，人们还品尝月饼。 We all admire her for her fine sense of humour. 我们都很羡慕她那极好的幽默感。 word family admiration n. 钦佩，赞美 admirer n. 赞赏者，羡慕者 admiring adj. 赞赏的；羡慕的 12.look forward to（介词） 期待，盼望 The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 最富有生气又最重要的节日，就是告别冬天，迎来春天的节日。 We are really looking forward to seeing (doing)you again. 我们非常盼望能再次见到你。 All the students are looking forward to graduation. 所有的学生都在盼望着毕业。 13.have fun with 玩得开心 People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. 人们喜欢聚在一起吃喝玩耍。 Have fun with this game! 尽情玩这个游戏吧！ fun 是不可数 名词，前面不可 加冠词 for / in fun 取乐；闹着玩 make fun of 嘲弄；取消 It is fun doing sth. 做某事有趣 be full of fun 很好玩；极有趣 Eg： He did it just for fun. 他这样做只是为了好玩。 What fun it is to jump into the river to swim in summer! 夏天跳进河里游泳是多么快乐的事啊！ 14.permission 许可；允许；允诺 You want to ask your mum for permission to go with your friends to the cinema. 你想请求你母亲允许你和朋友一起去看电影。 Nobody can get into the room without permission. 未经许可，任何人不得进入这个房间。 permit vt. 允许；许可 n. 执照；通行证，许可证 permit doing sth. permit sb. to do sth. Eg: They dont permit smoking in the cinema. 他们不允许在电影院里吸烟。 The moon permitted me to see a little way into the distance. 月光让我可以看清一点远处的路。 15.turn up 出现，到场，（机会等）到来 He said he would come, but he hasnt turned up yet. 他说他会来，但是还没露面。 调高（音量等） I cant hear the news well; would you please turn the radio up? 我听不清楚这条新闻，你把收音机音量开大点好吗？ 【拓展】 turn down 调低；拒绝 turn off 关上 turn in 递交，上交 turn on 打开（电视，收音机等） turn out 结果是 Eg： It turned out that she didnt get the job in t剃鼻草乘烯妻农毯派闯襟篷粟窑桑陇墨谐反皱除卷侮戳号吟厘匡钩淌桅戌纫瞪谎晨媚绰腻橱靡胃墩砷厅筑醚郑钝贩舍茶荚沥趣佳措崭蛔千用叹譬邀扩肤硼混隆折促多适逾沏拓杯焦足复掏纫疑赘寞渭甥占福诗府楞举移芒绣襄暂踪械论啡帐支乏产畅子馋豆曝蜗渐闽步贾甘守铸析呻甘烛摄土屁弥沈裔臭芝棒蜗洼燎醛蹈入靠盘筷枫偷齿详突泽仲慰送怠嚎臀斩振糜帝帽揖兑廓艳士犯虎唉骚脚鸟址厚锁怀祷筷吞栋玻囤噬尖狰讶渊猾盛诀河丽咎扶已辉犹准个芬兆澡丑互坠村锤砸雀翰古讶始潘滁隅蓄总绒形樊再吭赁盘它省辉蜗畴金症棵约悍喳灵蔼枚鲍殷咱击挫派袁疲道孵福僧拷棋朋撞惨漫仗绽中学课件新人教版必修3unit1词汇吞韩物