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M2U3 language in use课时练语法专题练 语法专题 学以致用。I.写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词1.eat _ _2.visit _ _3.try _ _4.make _ _5.put _ _6. stop _ _7. find _ _8.teach _ _9.choose _ _10.drink _ _II.用所给词语的适当形式填空11._ the train _(arrive)?No, it hasnt.12. _you _(finish)your homework?No,I_ (do)it now.13.一 she ever_ (see)the TV play?Yes,she has.14. _ you_ (return)the book yet(已经)?No, I will return it tomorrow:15._you _(clean)the classroom?Yes,I have.When did you clean it?I _(clean )it an hour ago.III.句型转换16.John has seen this film three times.(就画线部分提问)_ _ _ _John_this film?17. I have eaten many kinds of seafood in Qingdao.( 改为否定句)I_ _ _ many kinds of seafood in Qingdao.18. Liu Ming has climbed Mount Tai before.(改为一般疑问句)_Liu Ming_ Mount Tai before?能力提升练 .I.单项填空1.I cant go to the cinema with you because I have_to do today.A. anything importantB. something importantC.important somethingD. important nothing2.We visited an old palace_ a beautiful garden.A. of B. forC. with D. to3.Our English teacher always makes the class_so were all interested in it.A.interest B. interestingC.interested D.interests4.The banana pie tastes delicious. Could I have another_A.one B. itC. this D. that5. I planted a tree. I watched it_ day by day.A.grows B. to growC.grow D.grewII.选词填空6. Linda _(hasnt/havent)been to Shanghai by plane.7.I saw the old man several years _(ago/before)near the house.8.Betty has taken her classmates to the shopping center five_ (time/times).9.Tom is really clever(聪明的 ).He may be_(another/other)Edison.10.Dont be angry with him.He is _(too/only )a six-year-old boy.III.根据汉语意思完成句子11.你曾经乘火车旅行过吗?Have you_ travelled _ _?12.你能帮我查用这是谁的钢笔吗?Can you help me_ _ whose pen this is?13.只有一件事我还没有做。Theres only one thing I_ _14.大明擅长网球。此外,他唱歌很好。Daming is good at tennis,_ _ he sings well.15.我们在中国过得很愉快。Were _ _ _ _in China.IV.综合填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,填空补全所缺单词,使短文意思完整。My mum and I had talked about taking a trip to Europe for 9 years. Weve w_ 16_ Rick Steves on TV every week for quite a few years,too. So when we had saved e_17 _ money,we knew we wanted to take a Rick Steves tour.We wanted to see everything, so we decided to take a 21-day Best of Europe tour. We started m_ 18_ plans to see Europe. We bought what we would n_ 19_ for our trip.Then we got our passports( 护照)and bought our plane!_20_ . We were ready for Europe!As our departure(出发)date came near.we got too e_ 21_ .I could hardly sleep the night before we left.We left on Thursday,June 23rd.The plane was pretty safe.I m_ 22 an NBA basketball player and got his autograph(签名)while I was in line for the bathroom.The plane was huge.Ive never f_ 23_ on such a big airplane.I slept a little bit here and there.Mum didnt sleep at all. I loved the little maps they had on the TVs that s_24_ you where you were. I watched myself fly right o_25_ London. How cool!We would soon land in Europe at last!16_ 17_ 18_19_20._21_22_ 23._24._25._情景交际练 补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi,Cindy! How was your last weekend?B: Awful. You know,Alex,I was busy taking after-school classes for the weekend._1_A: Great. I went to the Science Museum and had a lot of fun there. Have you ever been there before?B: _2_ I do nothing but study all the time on weekends.A: That sounds bad. You should relax yourself on weekends.And you can try something new instead.B:3_By the way, can you tell me something about the museum?A:Its hard to say. 4_ Youd better visit it if youre free.B:Oh.it must be a great way to spend weekends. Could you please go with me next Sunday afternoon?A:No problem.Lets make it.5_B:Goodbye.A.Me too.B.No,never.C.Sorry,I cant.D.Goodbye.E.Thats a good idea.F.There is so much to see.G.How about your weekend?1_2_3_4_5_中考达标练 1.单项填空1.(2017安徽中考)I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it _a lot over the years.A.changed B.changesC. will change D. has changed2.(2019湖北黄冈,30)Where is Catherine?I havent seen her for days.She_ Wuhan. Shell be back next week.A.has gone to B.has been toC.have gone to D.have been to3.(2018青海中考)Its said all the train tickets during the holidays were sold out.Dont worry. I _two for us.A. get B. got C. have gotII.在句子的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整、语法正确4.(长春中考)We will be able to go around our city _subway in a few years.外研社八下M2U3 language in use课时练答案解析语法 专题练1.ate,eaten 2.visited,visited 3.tried,tried 4. made,made5.put,put 6.stopped,stopped 7.found,found 8.taught,taught9. chose,chosen 10.drank,drunk11.Has,arrived 由答语可知本句是现在完成时的一般疑问句。12.Have,finished;am doing句意:“你完成家庭作业了吗?”“没有,我现在正在做。”由句意可知向句用现在完成时,答语用现在进行时。13.Has,seen 由答语可知问句是以助动词has开头的现在完成时的一般疑问句。14.Have,returned 句意:“你已经归还那本书了吗?”“没有,我将明天归还。”由句意可知问句用现在完成时。15. Have,cleaned;cleaned 由答语“Yes,I have.”可知前面问句是现在完成时的一般疑问句;在最后一句中,由时间状语an hour ago(一小时以前)可知句子用一般过去时。16.How many times has seen17.have not eaten 现在完成时的否定形式是在助动词 have/has后加 not。18.Has,climbed 现在完成时的一般疑问句形式是将助动词have/has提至句首。能力 提升练1.B形容词住饰不定代词时应后置,排除C、D两项;something常用于肯定句中,anything常用于否定句或疑向句中,此处从句表示肯定含义,故选B。2.C an old palace意为“一座古老的宫暧”,a beautiful garden意为“一个美丽的花园”;由常识可推知此处应表达“一座带有美丽花园的古老宫殿”,表示“具有,带有”应用介词with,故选C3.B结合选项可知句意为“我们的英语老师总能使课堂有趣,所以我们都对它感兴趣”。“make sb/sth.+形容词”意为“使某人/某物”,为固定结构,故排除A、D;interesting常说明某物令人感兴趣,interested常说明人对某物感兴趣,此处是说“课”令人感兴趣,应用interesting,故选B。4.A one泛指上文提到的人或物中的一个;it指代上文中提到的那个物;this意为“这个”;that意为“那个”。句意为“香蕉馅饼尝起来味道很好,我能再吃一个吗?”。此处泛指香蕉馅饼中的一个,应用one。故选A。5.C watch sb/sth.do sth.“观看某人/某物做某事”,为固定搭配,故选C。句意:我种了一棵树,我看着它一天天成长。6.hasnt 主语是第三人称单数,故用hasnt。7.ago “一段时间+ago”意为“之前”,用于一般过去时。8.times time表“次数”时为可数名词,由five可知此处填可数名词复数。9, another 句意:汤姆很聪明,他可能成为另一个爱迪生。表示“再一,另一”用another。10.only too太;也”;only“只,仅仅”。由句意“不要生他的气,他只是一个6岁的男孩”可知用only。11.ever,by train ever“曾经”,常与现在完成时连用;by train“采火车”。12.find out find out“查明”;help sb.(to)do sth.“帶助某人做某事”,为固定搭配。13.havent done由句意可知用现在完成时,其谓语构成为“have/has+动词的过去分词”,又因主语为I,故用havent。14.Whats more whats more 意为“此外,而且”。15.having a wonderful/good/great time表示“玩得高兴,过得愉快”用have a wonderful/good/great time,由句及前面的 are可知用现在进行时。语篇解读:“我”和妈妈多年来一直想去欧洲旅行。本文讲述了“我”和妈妈如何做旅行前的准备、“我们”的感受以及乘坐飞机的经历。16. watched 由后面的on TV可知是通过电视“看”,故用动词watch,从空格前的weve判断此处用过去分词形式,构成现在完成时。17.enough “我们”积攒了“足够的”钱后,想去放行。故用enough18.making make plans“制订计划”;start doing sth“开始做某事”,所以make要使用-ing形式。19.need 在旅行前应是买旅行需要的东西,故填need“需要”。20.tickets “我们”拿到了护照并买了飞机“票”(ticket)。注意ticket要用复数形式。21.excited 由后句句意“在我们动身前的那天晚上我几乎不能人睡”可知“我们“太“兴奋”了,故填excited。22.met 由后面“得到他的签名”可知“遇到”一位NBA 篮球运动员,故填met。23.flown由后面的“如此大的飞机”可知空格处意为“飞行”。本句为现在完成时,故用fly的过去分词形式flown。24.showed show意为“表明,给看”。25.over 在伦敦“上方”飞行。“在上方”用介词over。情景 交际练1.G 结合上文和答语“Great(很棒)”可推测此处应问“你的周末过得怎么样?”,故选G。2.B 根据下文“I do nothing but study all the time on weekends.(周末除了一直学习我什么也不做)”可推测应对问句作否定回答,故选B。3.E 由上文“You should relax yourself on weekends.And you cantry something new instead.(你应该在周末时放松一下自己。你可以尝试一些新的东西)”可知,亚历克斯向辛迪提出好的建议,辛迪应表

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