M9 UNIT2 学案.doc

M9 Unit 2 Reading 学案Step 1: Choose the best answers.1. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?_A. The ancient Greeks had a greater influence on western civilization than some western countries.B. The ancient Greeks had the greatest influence on western civilization.C. The ancient Greeks had the same great influence on western civilization as other western countries.D. The ancient Greeks had no influence on western civilization.2. What aspects did ancient Greeks have a great influence on Western civilization A. philosophy and science B .architecture and theatreC. the Roman alphabet and Marathon D. A, B and C3. The phrase “this historic site” in Line 119 Para 7. refers to “ ”A. the Parthenon B. the Temple of Athena C. the committee D. the Acropolis4. The word “they” in L47, Paragraph 3 refers to “ ”.A. the Acropolis B. the Greeks C. the Turks D. the Parthenon6. There are some causes of damage done to the Acropolis. The chemical cause is _ .A. poor repair work B. plant roots C. smog and acid rain D. earthquakes7. What was not the damage done to the Acropolis by man?_A. stealing stones B. walking around the Acropolis C. deliberate damage D. plant rootsStep 2: Finish the table (within 3 words) The Acropolis NowIntroduction to the AcropolisThe greatest symbol of Athens, which has great 1 with ancient Greek civilization.It was built in the 5th century BC in honour of Athena.There are three main temples to Athena on top of the Acropolis. 2 done to the AcropolisDamaged partly by natural forces like earthquakes, but the greatest damage 3 by man. 4 as a warehouse to pack gunpowder by the Turks in 1458. 5 by Italy in 1687 and the large part of it destroyed.Many of the best sculptures 6 . 7 of the Acropolis 8 a committee to undertake this task.Continuing its work and 9 to bring the Acropolis back to its former glory.Undertaking important work to teach people how to avoid damaging .Step 3: Read the article and answer the following questions with limited words.1. What were the buildings of the Acropolis made of ? (No more than 6 words)2. What does “this Sacred Rock” in Line24, Para.2 refer to? (No more than 2 words)3. What is the aim of the committee set up in 1975? (No more than 12 words) 4. Why is the committee undertaking work to educate the public? (No more than 15 words)Step 4: Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The ancient Greek has had a great influence on Western civilization. When talking about ancient Greek civilization, we usually 1 it with the capital city of Athens, the Acropolis. The city was built in 2 of Athena, the goddess of Athens. It 3 three temples. With time going by, the buildings of the Acropolis have been 4 by earthquakes, acid rain and plant roots, but the greatest damage of all has been caused by 5 . People have caused damage by simply walking around the site or 6 . However, the Greek government has been taking actions for the repair. In particular, a committee was 7 to undertake the complete 8 of the Acropolis . After 1987, much 9 was made in repairing the Acropolis, with a large amount of work done in preparation for the 2004 Athens Olympic Games.The committee is continuing its work and hopes to bring the Acopolis back to its 10 glory. Poor repair work has to be mended .A steady cleaning programme must follow in order to 11 the marble from smog and acid rain, as well as from natural things such as plant roots. Besides, the committee also undertake important 12 work, teaching people how to avoid damaging important historic buildings like the Acropolis. By learning how not to damage the monuments, people will be able to enjoy historic site for generations to come.1. A. associate B. connect C. share D. provide2. A. charge B. case C. honor D. need 3. A. consists of B. makes up C. take over D. take up4. A. built B. damaged C. controlled D. restored5. A. wildlife B. creature C. animal D .man6. A. generally B. deliberately C. suddenly D. lively7. A. appealed B. recognized C. appointed D. organized8. A. repair B .report C. remain D. reply9. A. practice B. project C. progress D. process10. A. former B. higher C. bigger D. better11. A. protect B. range C. permit D. press12. A. political B. practical C. educated D. educationalLanguages pointsImportant words and phrases:1. make progress / advances 2.in honour =in ones honour 3. in particular 4.associate 把 与相联系 5. seize control 6. be made of 7. turn over 8.recognize as 9. carry out 10. in a gesture = in order to 11. be based on 12.three main temples to Athena 为雅典娜而建的寺庙 13 .under the title of. 在名下，冠以名Important sentences:1. No one has had a greater influence on Western civilization than the ancient Greeks.(L1)2. The Roman alphabet is a Greek invention, as is the marathon.(L6-7)as + be /do +主语. 也是一样eg: 这部电影很乏味，它的音乐也一样。The film is so boring, its music.3.The Acropolis is no different.(L42)4.The committee is also undertaking important work to educate the public, based on the assessment that the best way to protect the Acropolis is to prevent damage.(L110)5.By learning about damage prevention, people will be able to enjoy this historical monument for generations to come.(L117)Project二 Finish the table (within 3 words)Imperial TombsThe Ming and Qing Imperial tombs are among the most extraordinary cultural remains to be found anywhere , 1 are equal to the pyramids in Egypt.The Ming Imperial TombsMost of Ming Tombs 2 in Shisanling, northwest of BeijingThe Sacred Way leads to the thirteen tombs ,which is with many trees, 3 some pines trees. Changling is the largest and best 4 of the thirteen tombs and the Lingen Palace is famous for its simple design and painted ceiling.Besides Shisanling ,the most famous Ming Tomb is Xiaoling, located in the suburbs of Nanjing, 5 the tomb of the first Ming emperorThe Qing Imperial TombsThe Qing Tombs are 6 to the Ming Tombs in terms of architecture and their choice of siteDongling,located in Hebei Province, contains the first imperial Tombs of the Manchu rulers. Xiling, the tomb of four Qing emperors.Preserving the tombsAll tombs have suffered great damage.So the government hasbegun to these sites. Serious attention has beengiven to the tombs. We need to take the to protect these monuments.2012年高考真题练习一1.（安徽高考，27）The limits of a persons intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment. A. where B. whether C. that D. why2.（浙江高考，4）I made a promise _ this year, my first in high school, would be different. A. whether B. what C. that D. how3.（全国高考I，24）It is by no means clear _ the president can do to end the strike. A. how B. which C. that D. what4.（上海高考，40）The map is one of the best tools a man has _ _ he goes to a new place.A. whenever B. whatever C. wherever D. however5.（重庆高考，34）Evidence has been found through years of study _ childrens early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up. A. why B. how C. whether D. that6.（湖南高考，26）Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesnt matter _ you have lived there for a short or a long time. A. why B. how C. whether D. when7.（福建高考，35）We promise _ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star. A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever8.（北京高考，24）Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt _ he could have expressed it differently. A. why B. how C. that D. whether9.（天津高考，9）It doesnt matter _ you turn right or left at the crossingboth roads lead to the park. A. whether B. how C. if D. when10.（江西高考，25）It suddenly occurred to him _ he had left his keys in the office. A. whether B. where C. which D. that11.（陕西高考，20）As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _ suits you best. A. whatever B whichever C. whenever D. wherever12.（四川高考，17）Scientists study _ human brains work to make computers. A. when B. how C. that D. whether A. will do B. had done C. do D. did（模块四第3单元task）13.（辽宁高考，34）The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _ he could find about Mark Twain. A. wherever B. however C. whatever D. whichever14（山东高考，21）Whenever you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or _. A. whoever B. wherever C. whatever D. however15.（山东高考，25）It doesnt matter _ you pay by cash or credit card in this store. A. how B. whether C. what D. why16.（江苏高考，27）The notice came around two