现在完成时与一般过去时区别练习

1. - Where _you _ (put) the book? I cant see it anywhere. - I _(put) it right here. But now its gone. A. did put; put B. have; put; put C. did; put; have put D. have; put; have put 2. We havent heard from Jane for a long time. What_ to her? A. was happening B. happens C. has happened D. happened 3. Hello, I _ you were in London. How long _ here?A. dont know; were you B. hadnt known; are you C. havent known; are D. didnt know; have you been 4. Im sorry, Mary, I _ your radio for such a long time. Never mind. A. keep B. kept C. have kept D. am keeping 5Where have you _ these days? I have _ to Yangzhou with my friends. A. been, gone B. been, been C. gone, been D. gone, gone 6.Where is your father? We havent seen each other for weeks. _. A. He has been to America B. He has gone to England C. He is going to Australia D. He would visit my grandparents 7.They have _ since the factory opened. A. left the school B. joined the team C. become workers D. worked here 8. Jim _ the Great Wall many times. A. went to B. goes to C. has gone to D. has been to 9.It _ ten years since they _ to France. A. was, moved B. was, have moved C. is, have moved D. is, moved 10._ to the United States? No, never, but I went to Canada a few years ago. A. Have you been B. Have you gone C. Did you go D. Will you go 11.I wont go to see the film tonight because I _ my ticket.A. didnt lose B. have lost C. will lose D. didnt have12.Miss Wu has taught in this school _. A. for ten years B. ten years ago C. since ten years D. for ten years ago 13.I _ todays homework already. What about you?A. have finished B. finish C. to finish D. Finishing 14. Ann has gone to Shanghai. So _ her parents. A. has B. had C. did D. have 用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Zhao_ (hurry) off to look after the man. 2. Jim _(make) many friends since he_ (come) to China. 3. They _(know) each other for about ten years. 4. He _ already _(write) a letter to the factory to ask them to stop making noise. 5. When _ she _(leave)? Two hours ago. 6. _ you _(see) the film before? Yes, I _. Where _ you _(see) it? At The Queens Cinema.7. Thank you all the same, Mr. Black, but I dont eat sweets. Oh, I am sorry. I _(not know) that. 8. They usually _(go) fishing when they lived there. 9. How long _ she _(be) ill? 10. They didnt start to work in the field until the rain _(stop).选择填空1.Mother _ _me a new coat yesterday. I _ it on. It fits me well. A. had madehave tried B. madehave triedC. has madetried D. madetried2 “He _to draw horses already”. “When _he ?” “Last year ” A. learnedhas B. learneddid C. has learnedhas D. has learneddid3.Tom _up into the tree. Look, he _ high up there ! A. has gotis B. has climbedwas C. got was D. climbedis4._ you _ the text yet ? Yes, we _ it two hours ago. A. Didcopydid B. Havecopiedhave C. Havecopieddid D. Did copyhad5.“Why _she _angry ?”“Because he _ at her just now .”A. didgetshouted B. hasgotshouted C. didgethas shouted D. hasgothas shouted6. _you _the film before ? Where _ you _ it ? A. Have seendidsee B. Did seedidwatchC. Haveseenhaveseen D. Did seehaveseen7.You _ me waiting for two hours. I _ for you since five. A. keptwaited B. have keptwaitedC. kepthave waited D. have kepthave waited8.Where _ John _ ? To the library. He _ there for an hour. A.hasbeenhas gone B. hasgonehas been C. didgowent D. didbewent9._ the baby still _ ? No, it _ crying. A. Hascriedhas stopped B. Iscryingstopped C. Did crystopped D. Iscryinghas stopped10. I _ the way. I _ here for quite many years. A. knewhave lived B. knewliveC. knowhave lived D. knowlive11. _ you ever _ America ? Yes, I have. A. Havegone to B. Havegone in C. Havebeen to D. Have been in12. My brother _college for over three years. A. has gone to B. has been toC. has been in D. has been at 13.He _ the Army by the end of 1989. He _ in the army since then. A. joinedis B. has joinedhas been C. had joinedis D. had joined has been14. By the time I _ back they _ up ten satellites. A. camehave sent B. camehad sentC. comehave sent D. had comesent15. Jack _ over five lessons by seven oclock. Then he _ a rest. A. wenttook B. wenthad taken C. had gonetook D. had gonehad taken16. We _ out by that time that he _ a spy for a long time. A. had foundhad been B. had foundwas C. foundhad been D. foundwas17. Before the news _ him, he _ to know about it. A. reacheshas got B. reachedhad gotC. reachedgot D. had reachedgot18. I _ him a second letter before I _ from him. A. wroteheard B. wrotehad heard C. had writtenheard D. have writtenhear19. People _ that the soldiers _ fighting. A. sayhad stopped B. saidhas stopped C. saystopped D. saidhad stopped20. We _ in a good harvest because we _ enough rain. A. didnt gethad had B. gothad hadC. had gothad had D. gothadnt had21. They _ for five hours when they _ in New YorkA. flewarrived B. had flownhad arrived C. flewhad arrived D. had flownarrived22. She _ that it _ for two days by that day. A. sayshas rained B. sayshad rained C. saidhad rained D. saidrained23. John _ there since the year before, so he _ them. A. had workedknew B. had workedhad known C. workedknew D. workedhad known24. He _ angry because he _ for a long time. A. had gothad waited B. gotwaited C. had gotwaited D. gothad waited 25. -I have seen the film “Titanic” already. -When _ you _ it？-The day before yesterday. A. have；seen B. will；see C. did；see D. did；seen 26. Mr Black _ in China since five years ago. A. Lived B. has lived C. Lives D. is going to live 27. We _trees last Sunday. So far we _ over 3,000 trees there. A. planted；planted B. planted；have planted C. have planted；planted D. have planted；have planted 练习答案BDACA ADBDC CDDBC ABCDB DCADC BB 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别现在完成时与一般过去时都表示“动作已经发生”，但不同点在于：1）现在完成时强调这一动作与现在的关系，即对现在产生的结果、影响等，而一般过去时只表示过去的事实，不表示和现在的关系。He has learned French for three years.他学法语已经三年了。He learned French for three years.他曾经学过三年法语。Who has taken my bag? I couldnt find it.谁拿走了我的包？我找不到了？He cleaned the house yesterday.他昨天打扫过房间。The room is clean, for he has cleaned it already.房间很干净，因为他已经打扫过了。（2）现在完成时不可与表示过去的时间副词连用，而一般过去时则可以。He has done some washing yesterday. He did some washing yesterday. 他昨天洗衣服了。already多用于肯定句，表示一事实意为已经,早已1.He had been released already since then. 自那之后他就被释放了。（肯定句）2.Weve already had the exam. 我们已考过试了。（肯定句）yet则多用于否定句、疑问句，意为还、尚、迄今、到那时1.Have you got it yet？（疑问句）你明白了么？/你收到了么？I havent had my car repaired yet and I anxiously need to repair it.我还没修车，我急需修好它。（否定句）现在完成时和一般