15春专升本理科模拟卷.doc

2015春专升本公共英语模拟卷选择题1、The boy fell in front of the car but fortunately the driver stopped _D_ time. A.on B.at C.with D.in 2、I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _A_ when judging my examination. A.account B.counting C.regard D.observation 3、She _C_ the book on the desk. A.lied B.lain C.laid D.lay 4、His return from abroad will have great _A_ on the political world. A.impact B.effect C.influence D.force 5、The decline of Rome _D_ the disappearance of classical drama. A.restrained B.withheld C.restored D.witnessed 6、The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could _D_. A.stand up for B.put up with C.come up with D.make up for 7、The dictionary is very _A_ and sells very well. A.popular B.considerate C.careful D.simple 8、The discussion was so long and exhausting that _B_ the speakers stopped for refreshments. A.at large B.at intervals C.at ease D.at random 9、His job was to _A_out the good apples from the bad ones. A.sort B.carry C.give D.choose 10、The doctor tried to _C_ the patient with a new drug. A.recover B.heal C.treat D.handle 11、The climbers _A_ on their adventurous journey into the unknown worlde. A.set out B.set in C.get out D.get up 12、The clock was _A_ eleven when I went upstairs to bed. A.striking B.beating C.ringing D.sounding 13、His long service with the company was _B_ with a present. A.admitted B.acknowledged C.attributed D.accepted 14、The _C_ runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes. A.common B.usual C.average D.general 15、I will not _D_ my children be treated in such a way. A.permit B.admit C.allow D.let 16、The 90-year-old woman averages 4 hours reading every day. Many people admire her extraordinary _B_. A.power B.energy C.strength D.force 17、The accident _C_ him of his sight and the use of his legs. A.excluded B.disabled C.deprived D.gripped 18、The cashier was asked to _D_ every penny of the money that he took care of. A.count on B.use up C.amount to D.account for 19、The education _C_ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected. A.allowance B.reservation C.budget D.finance 20、The film Titanic tells about a very _A_ love story which touches every spectator. A.romantic B.ridiculous C.unpractical D.absurd 21、While he _D_ the poster, a door somewhere behind him opened. A.is staring at B.stared at C.did stare at D.was staring at 22、Even though they _C_ for twenty years, the two neighbors are not very friendly. A.having been lived side by side B.had been living side by side C.have been living side by side D.having been living side by side 23、Most environment problems exist because adequate measures for preventing them _B_ taken in the past. A.was not B.were not C.were not being D.had not been 24、_C_ in the dark, someone hit his head. A.Sitting B.As sitting C.When he was sitting D.Sat 25、_A_ it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles. A.Believe B.To believe C.Believing D.Believed 26、The mother didnt know who _C_ for the broken glass. A.blamed B.be blamed C.to blame D.would blame 27、B all my work, I had a cup of coffee and went out. A.Finished B.Having finished C.Finishing D.To finish 28、They _D_ in Chicago, but now they live in New York. A.used to living B.were living C.would live D.used to live 29、Mary was seriously ill, so we arranged _A_ by the best doctors. A.for her to be examined B.for her to examine C.her to be examined D.her examined 30、Id rather that you _C_ here A.arent B.wasnt C.werent D.be 31、Its advisable that she _D_ for Xian as soon as possible. A.will leave B.may leave C.leaves D.leave 32、You _C_ return the dictionary now. You can keep it till next week if you like. A.cant B.mustnt C.neednt D.may not 33、There _D_ in the house where Marc has been staying. A.are too much furniture B.is too many furnitures C.are too many furnitures D.is too much furniture 34、Listening to music and sports news _B_ what I enjoy most. A.are B.is C.become D.have been 35、His mother had talked to him for many minutes while he was watching TV, but _B_. A.a little did he hear B.little did he hear C.little heard he D.a little heard he 36、_C_ right now, she would get there on Sunday. A.Would she leave B.If she is left C.Were she to leave D.If she had left 37、All the students in this class are of _C_ age _ me sixteen. A.the same to B.sameto C.the sameas D.sameas 38、Tom took an umbrella with him _C_ it rained. A.when B.until C.in case D.because 39、Andy used to live in Egypt, _C_? A.used he B.did he C.didnt he D.does he? 40、_D_ four years since I joined the army. A.There was B.There is C.It was D.It is 阅读题Passage 1The significance of trust is that it allows the parties involved in the relationship to indicate how they feel, what they behave, and where they disagree without fear of contradiction or reprisal (报复). Trusting relationship encourage people to disclose their plans and perceptions without hurting themselves or others. Hurt, whether real or imagined, is one of the most harmful consequences of personal relationships with other human beings. In situations where you feel that the other person has the power and intent to hurt you, trust diminishes quickly. Thus a climate of distrust appears in your relations with others. Conversely, if I can say whatever comes to my mind without getting hurt, a climate of trust pervades （遍及）the relationship. Trust is a perceptual （知觉的, 有知觉的）phenomenon that evolves from our experiences with others. If trusting were so easy, we would not need to make such a point of its importance in human relationships. To say that a person should trust others is to diminish （减少） the difficulty of producing trust. In mutual relationships, both parties must behave toward one another in trusting ways. Even though it hurts in the pit of the stomach(心窝), you must trust the other person and encourage him or her to say those things that demand a trusting response. No one likes to get hurt and few like to hurt others, especially not those others who are close to us in person-to-person relationships. We avoid expressing our true feelings lest we become the target of a revenging（报复） attack from the other person. If I indicate that I do not appreciate having you smoke in my car, I may love you as a friend or I may become the subject of ridicule for allowing little things like that to bother me. If that happens, I will be less open and less trusting of you the next time.41、The significance of trust lies in the fact that _B_. A.trust is not easy to reach between human beings B.trust allows people to say whatever comes to their minds C.people tend to get hurt D.few people like to trust others 42、What will not happen if a person feels he will be hurt by the other? BA.Trust will diminish quickly. B.He will disclose his plans and perceptions. C.A climate of distrust will pervade the relationship. D.Some harmful consequences of personal relationships will appear. 43、Trust is a phenomenon that _A_. A.results from our experiences with others B.comes from our perceptions C.may trust in the pit of the stomach D.none of the above 44、People avoid expressing their true feelings because _C_. A.they become the target of revenging attack from others B.they are not so open and trusting others C.they do not want to be attacked back by others D.they do not want to lose friends 45、Which one of the following statements is implied but not stated? DA.People usually do not like to trust those who are close to us. B.People will usually get reprisal or ridicule for their trust. C.If trust has been established, it will never disappear. D.The negative response will usually result in the diminishing of trusting between persons. Passage 2We buried Donald Brown last May. He was murdered by four men who wanted to rob the supermarket manager he was protecting. Patrolman（巡警） Brown was 61 years old. In just six months he and his wife had planned to retire to Florida. Now there will be no retirement in the sun, and she is alone. Donald Brown was the second police officer to die (in 1972) since I became Police Commissioner of Boston. The first was Detective John Schroeder, shot in a pawnshop (当铺) robbery in November 1970. John Schroeder was the brother of Walter Schroeder, who was killed in a bank robbery in 1970. Their names are together on the honor roll in Police Headquarters. At least two of these police officers were shot by a handgun, the kind almost anyone can buy nearly everywhere for a few dollars. Ownership of handguns has become so widespread that this weapon is no longer merely the instrument of crime; it is now a cause of violent crime. Of the 11 Boston police officers killed since 1962, seven were killed with handguns; of the 18 wounded by guns since 1962, 17 were shot with handguns. Gun advocates are fond of saying that guns dont kill, people do. But guns do kill. Half of the people who commit suicide do so with handguns. Fifty-four percent of the murders committed in 1972 were committed with handguns. No one can convince me, after returning from patrolman Browns funeral, that we should allow people to own handguns. I know that many Americans feel deeply and honestly that they have a right to own and enjoy guns. I am asking that they give them up. I am not asking for registration or licensing, or the outlawing（宣布.为不合法）of cheap guns. I am saying that no private citizen, whatever his claim, should possess a handgun. Only police officers should. 46、The suggestion the author presents in the passage is that _D_. A.handguns are the cause of violent crime B.handguns are a dangerous weapon C.American peoples right to own and enjoy guns should be respected D.only police officers should possess guns 47、In paragraph 1, the tone of the author is _D_. A.calm B.bitter C.exciting D.regretful 48、When did the author become Police Commissioner of Boston? DA.In 1972. B.In November, 1970. C.In 1962. D.Before 1970. 49、According to the author, which is true of handguns? BA.They dont kill. B.We should not allow people to own handguns. C.Anyone can easily buy a handgun at a very high price. D.Handguns cant be the cause of violent crime. 50、The passage is mainly aimed to _A_. A.persuade the government B.describe police officers death C.tell the robbers means to kill policeman D.explain means of peoples possession of guns 答案：1 5: DACAD 6 10: DABAC 1115: AABCD 1620: BCDCA 2125: DCBCA 2630: CBDAC 3135: DCDBB 3640: CCCCD 4145: BBACD 4650：DDDBA2015春专升本计算机模拟卷选择题（共150分）1、计算机最主要的工作特点是_A_A.存储程序与自动控制 B.高速度与高精度 C.可靠性与可用性 D.有记忆能力 2、计算机硬件的五大基本构件包括：运算器、存储器、输入设备、输出设备和_B_ A.显示器 B.控制器 C.磁盘驱动器 D.鼠标器 3、通常所说的IO设备指的是_A_ A.输入输出设备 B.通信设备 C.网络设备 D.控制设备 4、计算机辅助设计的英文缩写是_A_ A.CAD B.CAM C.CAE D.CAT 5、十进制数100转换成二进制数是_A_ A.01100100 B.01100101 C.01100110 D.011010006、微型计算机中的386或486指的是_D_ A.存储容量 B.运算速度 C.显示器型号 D.CPU的类型7、微型计算机内存储器是_B_ A.按二进制位编址 B.按字节编址 C.按字长编址 D.根据微处理型号不同而编址不同8、微型计算机与外部设备之间的信息传输方式有 BA.仅串行方式 B.串行方式或并行方式 C.连接方式 D.仅并行方式9、计算机显示器画面的清晰度主要是决定于显示器的 CA.亮度 B.色彩 C.分辨率 D.图形10、计算机病毒是指_C_ A.带细菌的磁盘 B.已损坏的磁盘 C.具有破坏性的特制程序 D.被破坏的程序11、下列字符中，ASCII码值最小的是_B_ A.a B.B C.x D.Y 12、微型计算机的主频很大程度上决定了计算机的运行速度，它是指_B_ A.计算机的运行速度快慢 B.微处理器时钟工作频率 C.基本指令操作次数 D.单位时间的存取数量13、在计算机领域中通常用MIPS来描述 _B_A.计算机的可运行性 B.计算机的运算速度 C.计算机的可靠性 D.计算机的可扩充性14、WINDOWS系统是_C_ A.应用软件 B.单任务操作系统 C.多任务操作系统 D.不可以添加多个用户15、在Windows中，关于文件夹的描述不正确的是_D_ A.文件夹是用来组织和管理文件的 B.“我的电脑”是一个文件夹 C.文件夹中可以存放文件或子文件夹 D.文件夹中不可以存放设备驱动程序文件 16、若Windows 的菜单命令后面有省略号（），就表示系统在执行此菜单命令时需要通过打开_C_来询问用户，获取更多的信息。 A.窗口 B.文件 C.对话框 D.控制面板17、在Windows 的中文输入方式下，反复按_B_键可在几种中文输入方式之间切换 A.Ctrl+Alt B.Ctrl+Shift C.Shift+Space D.Ctrl+Space18、在Windows中，如果想同时改变窗口的高度和宽度，可以通过拖放_A_来实现。 A.窗口角 B.窗口边框 C.滚动条 D.菜单栏 19、在Windows 中，对“任务栏”进行操作， _D_ A.只能改变位置不能改变大小 B.只能改变大小不能改变位置C.既不能改变位置也不能改变大小D.既能改变位置也能改变大小20、下列有关快捷方式的叙述，错误的是_A_ A.快捷方式改变了程序或文档在磁盘上的存放位置 B.快捷方式提供了对常用程序或文档的访问捷径 C.快捷方式图标的左下角有一个小箭头 D.删除快捷方式不会对原程序或文档产生影响 21、下列关于Windows文件和文件夹的说法中，正确的是_C_ A.在一个文件夹中可以有两个同名文件 B.在一个文件夹中可以有两个同名文件夹 C.在一个文件夹中可以有一个文件与一个文件夹同名 D.在不同文件夹中不可以有两个同名文件22、在资源管理器中，如果要同时选定相邻的多个文件，需要使用_A_键。 A.Shift B.Alt C.Ctrl D.F823、在Windows中，要安装一个应用程序，正确的操作应该是_B_ A.打开资源管理器窗口，使用鼠标拖动 B.打开控制面板窗口，单击添加/删除程序图标 C.打开MSDOS窗口，使用copy命令 D.打开开始菜单，选中运行项，在弹出的运行对话框中copy命令24、在WINDOWS应用程序中，扩展名为.txt的文件总是和_B_相关联。 A.写字板 B.记事本 C.WORD D.EXCEL 25、在Windows 显示属性对话框中，用于调整显示器分辨率功能的标签是_D_ A.背景 B.外观 C.效果 D.设置26、在Word的编辑状态，对当前文档中的文字进行“字数统计”操作，应当使用的菜单是_D_ A.“编辑”菜单 B.“文件”菜单 C.“视图”菜单 D.“工具”菜单27、Word程序启动后就自动打开一个名为_D_的文档。 A.Noname B.Untitled C.文件1 D.文档1 28、在Word中，如果要打开“绘图”工具栏，则应执行的菜单命令是 CA.编辑 B.插入 C.视图 D.工具29、在WORD的编辑状态，按先后顺序依次打开了d1.doc、d2.doc、d3.doc、d4.doc四个文档，当前的活动窗口是哪个文档的窗口 DA.d1.doc的窗口 B.d2.doc的窗口 C.d3.doc的窗口 D.d4.doc的窗口 30、在Word的编辑状态，打开文档ABC，修改后另存为ABD，则文档ABC_D_ A.被文档ABC覆盖 B.被修改未关闭 C.被修改并关闭 D.未修改被关闭31、在Word的编辑状态，设置了标尺，可以同时显示水平标尺和垂直标尺的视图方式是_B_ A.普通方式 B.页面方式 C.大纲方式 D.web版式 32、在Word 编辑状态下，要将另一文档的内容全部添加在当前文档的当前光标处，应选择的操作是_C_ A.单击文件打开 B.单击文件新建 C.单击插入文件 D.单击插入超级链接33、在Word的编辑状态，执行编辑菜单中“复制”命令后 BA.被选择的内容被复制到插入点处 B.被选择的内容被复制到剪贴板 C.插入点所在的段落内容被复制到剪贴板 D.光标所在的段落内容被复制到剪贴板34、在Word 的编辑状态中，若设置文字的字符间距，应使用“格式”菜单中的菜单项为_A_ A.字体 B.段落 C.文字方向 D.文字间距35、Word文档中，每个段落都有自己的段落标记，段落标记的位置在_B_ A.段落的首部 B.段落的结尾处 C.段落的中间位置 D.段落中，但用户找不到的位置36、在Word中，下述关于分栏操作的说法，正确的是_A_ A.可以将指定的段落分成指定宽度的两栏 B.任何视图下均可看到分栏效果 C.设置的各栏宽度和间距与页面宽度无关 D.栏与栏之间不可以设置分隔线37、在Word编辑状态下，若光标位于表格外右侧的行尾处，按Enter（回车）键，结果_C_ A.光标移到下一列 B.光标移到下一行，表格行数不变 C.插入一行，表格行数改变 D.在本单元格内换行，表格行数不变38、Excel中，排序、汇总、筛选等功能通过_D_菜单进入。 A.文件 B.编辑 C.格式 D.数据 39、Excel工作表最多可有_B_列。 A.65535 B.256 C.255 D.12840、在Excel工作表中，第11行第14列单元格地址可表示为_D_ A.M10 B.N10 C.M11 D.N11 41、在Exc