linux下安装SNMP步骤.doc

Linux下SNMP的安装（一）安装方法：（1） 可利用 rpm Uvh 进行安装，但有时候会出现一些依赖包，还需一一进行安装（2） 采用yum进行安装，将所有的依赖包一并安装，不容易出现错误（3） 如果采用yum进行安装时，首先需要更改yum的配置文件：rhel-debuginfoname=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever - $basearch - Debugbaseurl=file:/mnt/Server/ /RPM包自动搜索路径enabled=1 /将0改为1gpgcheck=1gpgkey=file:/etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-releaserhel-debuginfo-betaname=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever Beta - $basearch - Debugbaseurl=/pub/redhat/linux/beta/$releasever/en/os/$basearch/Debuginfo/enabled=0pgcheck=1gpgkey=file:/etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-beta,file:/etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release （二）下面采用的是yum进行snmp安装：rootlocalhost yum.repos.d# yum install net-snmp-* /利用yum命令安装snmpLoaded plugins: rhnplugin, securityThis system is not registered with RHN.RHN support will be disabled.rhel-debuginfo | 1.3 kB 00:00 rhel-debuginfo/primary | 753 kB 00:00 rhel-debuginfo 2348/2348Setting up Install ProcessPackage 1:net-snmp-libs--9.el5.i386 already installed and latest versionResolving Dependencies- Running transaction check- Package net-snmp.i386 1:-9.el5 set to be updated- Processing Dependency: libsensors.so.3 for package: net-snmp- Package net-snmp-devel.i386 1:-9.el5 set to be updated- Processing Dependency: lm_sensors-devel for package: net-snmp-devel- Processing Dependency: beecrypt-devel for package: net-snmp-devel- Processing Dependency: elfutils-devel for package: net-snmp-devel- Package net-snmp-perl.i386 1:-9.el5 set to be updated- Package net-snmp-utils.i386 1:-9.el5 set to be updated- Running transaction check- Package beecrypt-devel.i386 0:4.1.2-10.1.1 set to be updated- Processing Dependency: beecrypt = 4.1.2-10.1.1 for package: beecrypt-devel- Processing Dependency: libbeecrypt.so.6 for package: beecrypt-devel- Package elfutils-devel.i386 0:0.137-3.el5 set to be updated- Processing Dependency: elfutils-devel-static-i386 = 0.137-3.el5 for package: elfutils-devel- Package lm_sensors.i386 0:2.10.7-9.el5 set to be updated- Package lm_sensors-devel.i386 0:2.10.7-9.el5 set to be updated- Running transaction check- Package beecrypt.i386 0:4.1.2-10.1.1 set to be updated- Package elfutils-devel-static.i386 0:0.137-3.el5 set to be updated- Finished Dependency ResolutionDependencies Resolved= Package Arch Version Repository Size=Installing: net-snmp i386 1:-9.el5 rhel-debuginfo 697 k net-snmp-devel i386 1:-9.el5 rhel-debuginfo 1.9 M net-snmp-perl i386 1:-9.el5 rhel-debuginfo 198 k net-snmp-utils i386 1:-9.el5 rhel-debuginfo 186 kInstalling for dependencies: beecrypt i386 4.1.2-10.1.1 rhel-debuginfo 116 k beecrypt-devel i386 4.1.2-10.1.1 rhel-debuginfo 152 k elfutils-devel i386 0.137-3.el5 rhel-debuginfo 61 k elfutils-devel-static i386 0.137-3.el5 rhel-debuginfo 123 k lm_sensors i386 2.10.7-9.el5 rhel-debuginfo 511 k lm_sensors-devel i386 2.10.7-9.el5 rhel-debuginfo 77 kTransaction Summary=Install 10 Package(s)Upgrade 0 Package(s)Total download size: 4.0 MIs this ok y/N: yDownloading Packages:-Total 77 MB/s | 4.0 MB 00:00 warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186rhel-debuginfo/gpgkey | 1.1 kB 00:00 Importing GPG key 0x37017186 Red Hat, Inc. (release key) from /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-releaseIs this ok y/N: yRunning rpm_check_debugRunning Transaction TestFinished Transaction TestTransaction Test SucceededRunning Transaction Installing : lm_sensors 1/10 Installing : net-snmp 2/10 Installing : beecrypt 3/10 Installing : beecrypt-devel 4/10 Installing : lm_sensors-devel 5/10 Installing : net-snmp-utils 6/10 Installing : net-snmp-perl 7/10 Installing : elfutils-devel 8/10 Installing : net-snmp-devel 9/10 Installing : elfutils-devel-static 10/10 Installed: net-snmp.i386 1:-9.el5 net-snmp-devel.i386 1:-9.el5 net-snmp-perl.i386 1:-9.el5 net-snmp-utils.i386 1:-9.el5 Dependency Installed: beecrypt.i386 0:4.1.2-10.1.1 beecrypt-devel.i386 0:4.1.2-10.1.1 elfutils-devel.i386 0:0.137-3.el5 elfutils-devel-static.i386 0:0.137-3.el5 lm_sensors.i386 0:2.10.7-9.el5 lm_sensors-devel.i386 0:2.10.7-9.el