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静宁一中20092010学年度高三级第二次模拟试题(卷)英 语第一卷第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分) 第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1depthsAmouthsBpaths CmonthsDtruths2steakAmeantBreallyCbreakthroughDlead3materialAimmediatelyBofficialCAsiaDdiary4exhibitionAexplanationBexhibitCexpressDexhaust5althoughAtalkBsaltyChalfDtall第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6Many middle school teachers are too heavily _ with teaching to engage in research work.AburdenedBrelatedCassociatedDprovided7The rich only _ themselves in making money and had no eye for the needs and welfare of their workers.AdevotedBconcernedCenjoyedDoccupied8Sunny day, isnt it? Lets hope the sunny weather _ for Saturdays tennis match.Acarries onBmoves onCkeeps upDgoes up9 Why was Professor Liu thundering in the classroom yesterday? A students interrupting his speech _ the burst of his anger.Aset upBset outCset aboutDset off10Most female workers in Shanghai suffer from connected to the global financial crisis, according to a recent survey.AcuriosityBeagernessCanxietyDthirst11It would be unwise to _ too much significance _ these differences.Aattach; toBrefer; toCapply; toDcontribute; to12There are days when we feel especially upsetWhen you are such a difficult period, it often helps to talk to someone.Agoing throughBbreaking throughCseeing throughDlooking through13If you want to do something for your life, then dont worry what others will say or thinkJust _ it.Ago forBcare forCappeal toDlook out for14To the great _ of the citizens, no one else was infected with H1N1 except the 12 confirmed cases .ArelaxationBdisappointmentCreliefDsurprise15Authorities face a _ task to persuade typhoon survivors to abandon their flood-stricken villages and relocate to lower and safer lands.AcomplexBtoughCeasyDsharp16Its getting lateIm afraid I must be going now.OK_.ASee youBGo slowlyCStay longerDTake it easy 17_, and the problem will be straightened outAIf you have a bit more effortBHaving a little effortCA bit more effortDThere being a little effort18Gorge couldnt remember when he first met MrAnderson, but he was sure it was _ Sunday because everybody was at _ church.Athe;aBa;/C/;theDthe;the 19There is only one dress of this kind left here, I wonder if you still want to buy_.AitBoneCsomeDany20 Philip was among the first to settle in _ is now a beautiful city.AthatBwhatCwhereDwhich第三节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Two parachutists(伞兵)had been flown behind enemy lines early in the morningThey were 21 to gain as much information as possible on a new experimental factoryThe two men destroyed their 22 and they dressed as laborers to avoid being easily 23 . Soon they reached a roadAt the roadside, they noticed a deep pit(坑)where rainwater had 24 , with some tools, and a broken-down lorry nearby. The men were making their way 25 towards the lorry when the sound of a truck in the distance made them dash for 26 . At that moment, they had no choice but to jump into the pit, as the countryside was so 27 . There was a great splash(飞溅声), and very soon all was 28 . The water was quite shallow, and the men had to 29 themselves against the sides of the pit wondering if they had attracted the attention of the lorry driverThey 30 anxiously as the truck came nearer and nearer, and hoped it would 31 . But, much to their disappointment, the truck seemed to stop almost directly 32 them. They heard voices and the truck door shut loudly overhead. From their discussion, they 33 that some men in the truck had come to collect the 34 . Suddenly, the men were startled(惊吓)by a piece of wood which was 35 into the pit and which struck the water just behind themThey could do nothing but 36 their breath and wondered what would happen nextThen the sound of the engine started up again, setting them 37 , for they knew as the men were leaving, they had narrowly 38 being captured. But very soon, their joy quickly turned to 39 , because when they looked up, they found that the pit was much 40 than they had thought. Its sides were wet and slippery and there was no way out.21AwarnedBinstructedCadvisedDallowed22AparachutesBplanesCpapersDcertificates23AshotBspottedCkilledDkidnapped (绑架)24AdroppedBrisenCsunkDcollected25AcarefullyBimpatientlyCanxiouslyDhopefully26AwaterBcoverCpleasureDrest27AbareBpoorCdryDdangerous28AnoisyBstillCsilentDcalm29AstruggleBpushCpressDfind30AlistenedBwatchedCstoodDwondered31AstopBpassCexplodeDspeed32AnearBbelowCaboveDbehind33AunderstoodBrecognizedCadmittedDremembered34AwoodBsticksCweaponsDtools 35AthrownBpouredCfilledDlaid36AtakeBholdCsaveDlose37Aat ease (放松)Bat length (长时间地)Cat leisure (悠闲)Dat work38AkeptBescapedCadmittedDprevented39AexpectationBangerCregretDsorrow40AwiderBbiggerCdeeperDnarrower第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AAt one time no one could travel on an English road faster than four miles an hour. That was the law until 1896. A man had to walk in front of a car which could not go faster than the man. At night the man had to carry a red lamp.Once Charles Rolls brought a car from France to England, but he wanted to drive faster than four miles an hour. In order to have no trouble with the police, he had a talk with some of the police officers, who ordered their policemen to look the other way when the car came along the road. This was a good plan in the country, but not so easy to follow in the busy streets of London.One night Rolls and some friends started from London on their journey to Cambridge. One of the men walked in front with the red lamp, but he walked as fast as he could. The police became very interested in walls and shop-fronts when they heard the car and not one of them saw it.They reached a hill, but what a waste of time it was to drive down the hill at four miles an hour! Rolls was getting ready to jump into the car, but then he noticed a policeman who was not looking the other way. The slow car reached him. “Good evening,” said the policeman, looking at the car.“Good evening,” said Rolls, holding the lamp.“One of these horseless things,” said the policeman, looking at it with interest.“Yes,” said Rolls, and waited.“Ive often wanted a ride in one, but of course policemen cant buy things like that.” He turned and looked hopefully in Rollss face. “Jump in,” said Rolls.“Thanks,” said the policeman, and did so. “Now,” he said, sitting down, “You can let it go just as you like down this hill. There isnt another policeman on this road for a mile and a half.”41The policemen were told “to look the other way” so that _.Athey could watch the car coming from the other directionBRollss car could go faster than four miles an hourCthey could make sure no one was in the wayDthe car would not hit them on the road42In what way did the policemen carry out the order from their officers?AThey greeted Rolls when the car came along.BThey walked in front of the car with a red lamp.CThey pretended to be attracted by something else.DThey stood on duty every 1.5 miles along the road.43The policeman who said “Good evening” to Rolls wanted to _.Ateach Rolls a lessonBtake a free ride homeChave a talk with RollsDhave a car ride experience44After the policeman jumped into the car, Rolls _.Adared not drive the car faster than he was allowed toBcould drive as fast as he wished within a certain distanceCcould drive on any road he liked for the rest of the journeyDdrove his car as fast as he could down the hill to CambridgeBA modern-day love story of a man spotting the girl of his dreams across a New York subway train and tracking her down over the Internet has failed to have a fairytale ending with the relationship over. For Web designer Patrick Moberg, then 21, from Brooklyn, it was love at first sight when he spotted a woman on a Manthttan train last November. But he lost her in the crowd so he set up a website with a sketch to find her www. N.Unbelievably in a city of 8 million people, it only took Moberg 48 hours to track down the woman, with his phone ringing non-stop and email box overflowing as usually cynical New Yorkers took sympathy on the subway Romeo and joined his hunt. The mysterious girl was named as Camille Hayton, from Melbourne, Australia, who was working at the magazine Black Book and also lived in Brooklyn. One of her friends spotted the sketched picture on the Web site and recognized her. But after finding each other, appearing on TV and getting international press, the couple took their romance out of the public eye, with Moberg closing down the Web site and with both refusing to make any more comments until now.Hayton told Australian newspaper The Sunday Telegraph that she dated Moberg for about two months but it just didnt work out. “I say we dated for a while but now were just friends,” Hayton, now 23, told the newspaper. Hayton said she is still recognized about three times a week on the streets of Manhattan as “that girl” and the question is always the same:“So what happened?”“I think the situation was so intense that it linked us,” she said, adding, “it linked us in a way that you could mistake, I guess, for being more romantic than it was. I dont know. But I wanted to give it a go so I didnt wonder what if, what if?”Hayton told The Suday Telegraph that she is enjoying single life in New York, keeping busy with acting classes, working in two clothing stores. Last week she had a small role as a waitress in the long-running daytime soap As the World Turns. “I just cant believe it happened. It feels like a long time ago,” said Hayton. Moberg, however, was still refusing to comment on the relationship. 45After Moborg lost the girl in the crowd, he set up a website with .Aa pretty notice to find herBa rough drawing to discover herCan exciting program to attract herDan inspiring story to move her46Moberg found the girl in a short time because .Ahe phoned everybody in the cityBhe e-mailed everybody in the cityChe continued his hunt day and nightDhe got help from the net citizens47What has happened to Hayton after the subway romance?AShe has become a superstar in the city.BShe has become a journalist in Australia.CShe still gets noticed in the streets in New York.DShe is out of work and is looking for a new job.48The best title for this passage may be .ANY subway romance hits endBNY subway romance causes debateCNY a romantic city for the young coupleDNY a heartbreaking city for the young coupleCDo you want to live forever? By the year 2050, you might actually get your wish if you are willing to leave your biological body and live in silicon circuits (半导体电路). But long before then, perhaps as early as 2010, some measures will begin offering a semblance of immortality (虚拟的永生).Researchers are confident that technology will soon be able to track every waking moment of your life. Whatever you see and hear, all that you say and write, can be recorded, analyzed and added to your personal chronicles (履历). By the 2030, it may be possible to catch your nervous (神经) systems through electrical activities, which would also keep your thoughts and emotions. Researchers at the laboratories of British Telecommunications have given the name of this idea as Soul Catcher.Small electronic equipment will make preparation for Soul Catcher. It would use a wearable supercomputer, perhaps in a wristwatch, with wireless links to micro sensors under your scalp (头皮) and in the nerves that carry all five sensory signals. So wearing a video camera would no longer be required.At first, the Soul Catchers companion system the Soul Reader might have trouble copying your thoughts in complete details. Even in 2030, we may still be struggling to understand how the brain is working inside, so reading your thoughts and understanding your emotions might not be possible. But these signals could be kept for the day when they can be transferred to silicon circuits to revitalize minds everlasting entities (永生实体). Researchers can only wonder what it will be like to wake up one day and find yourself alive inside a machine.For people who choose not to live in silicon, semblance of immortality would not be as useless as they thought. People would know their lives would not be forgotten, but would be kept a record of the human race forever. And future generations would have a much fuller understanding of the past. History would not be controlled by just the rich and powerful, Hollywood stars, and a few thinkers in the upper society.49The main idea of this passage is that .Ahuman beings long for living foreverBthere are many difficulties in making the Soul CatcherCpeople can live forever as technology developsDthe invention of Soul Catcher has great importance50According to this passage, a Soul Catcher will be .Aa new machine on which research measures have already been madeBa new invention in order to catch and keep humans thoughtsCmade by British scientists to offer something that looks like living foreverDmade of silicon circuits which can catch peoples nervous activity51We can infer from the passage that semblance of immortality is .Ato be a reality sooner or laterBfar from certainCjust an idea that couldnt t be realized at allDa fading hope52The meaning of the underlined word “revitalize” in the fourth paragraph is close to _.Amake deadBmake famousCmake knownDmake activeToday, at 6:50 this morning, a 17-year-old girl named Ashley Stefan was struck and killed by a speeding car while waiting in her driveway for her bus. The car was speeding greatly down a country road and upon taking a turn too fast, the driver lost control and hit Ashley, who was killed upon impact.The driver, a 17-year-old girl, suffered a puncture wound on the wrist. The passenger, a 16-year-old girl, had no injuries.She didnt even have a fighting chance.Ashley and I had a weird relationship. She was my best friend, then she wasnt, then she was again, and then she wasnt. And finally, we had started to fall back together, and now there is no time for us to make it back to our potential. But whatever I felt for her, I always cared about her, I always knew that she was a good person, even if she made a few mistakes in her life. And shell never get to make a life for herself.A parent shouldnt have to see a child die, and Ashleys mother held her dead body at the scene of the crime until police showed up. She tried to apply CPR (心肺复苏术)to Ashley, but she was already gone. How would you feel if that was you and you held your own daughters lifeless body in your arms?And then thinking, what if you could have done something to prevent it. What if you could have called her back inside for just 10 seconds more. What if she could have overslept and been late getting outside, what if she had another ride to school.What if the driver hadnt been so reckless.It seems so unreal. This is the kind of thing that happens on TV shows, not in real life! But it does happen, and thats the problem. It does happen.The message of it all? Lifes too short. David and I realized this and its true. Why waste precious time arguing over stupid petty things like who is to wash the dishes. So take it from me: dont dwell on petty things. Live life to its fullest before its taken away from you.53The underlined word “weird” in the 3rd paragraph most probably means _.AwildBcloseCchangeableDreliable54With this passage, the writer wants to show her _ for her friend and her family.AregretBrespectCadmirationDpity55David in this passage is most probably the writers _.AboyfriendBclassmateCcolleagueDfather56From the accident the writer learned that _.Aits dangerous for a woman to drive a carBits hard for a parent to see his child dieCone should enjoy ones life as much as possibleDone should devote ones life to great thingsEMonkeys prefer heavy metal to classical music, according to researchers at the University of Wisconsin whose findings are published this week in Biology Letters. Scientists played a selection of music to a group of South American cotton-top monkeys but the only sound that got a reaction were from the heavy metal band Metallica. They were seemingly disinterested in Led Zeppelin, Miles Davis and Bach, but after the beautiful sound of Master of Puppets by Metallica was played the monkeys calmed down. Monkeys interpret rising and falling sounds differently than humans. Oddly, their only response to several samples of human music was a calming response to the heavy-metal band Metallica, said Professor Charles Snowdon, from the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Rather than making them excited or aggressive, the heavy metal tracks had a comforting effect. Dr Snowdon, who teamed up with National Symphony Orchestra musican David Teie, also played the monkeys music composed specifically for them. Although they enjoyed Metallica, they were much more interested in these pieces. A melody(
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