八年级下学期短语.doc

短语归纳U1He was watching a Tom and Jerry cartoon on television when he first heard Western classical music.当我第一次听到西方古典音乐，他正在电视上观看动画片猫和老鼠。Lang Lang began taking piano lessons at the age of three.朗朗在三岁的时候开始上钢琴课堂。However,Lang Langs success came at a price.不过，朗朗的成功是要付出代价的。His father was very strict with him.他的父亲对他非常严格。In August 1999,at a famous musical event in the USA,a pianist suddenly fell ill.在1999年8月，在一个美国的著名的音乐节日中，一个钢琴家突然生病了。Lang Lang was chosen to play in place of that pianist.朗朗被挑选出来去代替那个钢琴家弹钢琴。Lang Lang says he is grateful to his parents since they have always encouraged and supported him.朗朗说自己很感谢他的父母，因为他们经常支持和鼓励自己。He was naturally curious about how things worked and was always searching for ways to improve them.他对任何东西是怎么样运行的感到十分好奇，因此他经常查找方法去证明。These experiments led to a number of very important findings.这些实验引起了一系列十分重要的新发现。He was tired of always taking them on and off.他对经常戴上和脱掉它们十分苦累。Nowadays ,these glasses are known as bifocals.现今，这些眼镜都被叫为双光眼镜。These included setting up the first fire company in Philadelphia .这些包括在费城建立第一家救火公司。It protects buildings and ships from damage caused by lightning.它防止了楼房和船因雷电而遭到破坏。I admire her because she plays the violin for love.我敬佩她，因为她弹小钢琴是出于热爱。We sometimes forget about people like that.我们经常忘记像那样的人。Come on,let me give you a hand.来吧，让我帮助你。I saved up my money and started my own company.我节省我的零用钱并且开始创立我自己的公司。He fought for his belief all his life.他一生都为他自己的信念而奋斗。He thinks that black people are equal to white people.他认为那些黑人和白人一样是平等。In total,the team won the NBA championship six times.总计，这个团队一共赢了NBA锦标赛六次。U2They thought it would be funny to make the mouse smart and always get the cat into trouble. 他们想如果把老鼠设计得很聪明，使猫经常陷入麻烦，这会很有趣的Instead, the two animals are always running around or fighting each other.相反，两只动物经常互相追逐和打架Tom gets in trouble with his owner, while Jerry laughs at him.当Tom犯事儿落到它主人的手里，Jerry就会嘲笑它Children from all over the world love to watch their show on television.全世界的孩子都喜欢在电视上看它们的表演The baby dinosaur finished his homework quickly and the mummy dinosaur was delighted with it.那个恐龙孩子完成了功课，所以它妈妈对它很满意You can play against the term from Shenzhen next week下星期你可以和深圳队迎战I scored a goal !我射门得分了!She loos like she is playing a trick on someone.她看起来像在捉弄别人Their history dates back to Ancient Egypt.他们的历史可以追溯到古埃及There are only thirty copies of the comic still in existence and only three copies in really good condition.这里有三十幅漫画还存在，但是只有3幅是处于良好的状态If I did not carry one, I would be knocked down by people too busy to look carefully.如果我不拿着它，我将会被那些太匆忙以致不看仔细的人撞倒。The blind man asked in reply.那位盲人回答Whenever people met him, they would move out of his way to let him pass, one after the other.只要有人看见他，就会让开自己的路让他过，一个接着一个U3The park is both an amusement park and a film studio.这个公园既是一个娱乐公园又是一个制片厂。I almost jumped out of my skin when the dinosaur roared at us.当这只恐龙向我们咆哮时，我几乎吓了一大跳。The Great Wave made a deep impression on Roddy.这个Great Wave 景点给Roddy 留下了深刻印象。I asked them whether they saw any film stars.我们问他们是否看见了电影明星。When they leave, nobody turns off WALL-E.当他们离开时，没有人关掉WALL-E。WALL-E tries to make friends with her, but she has to leave.WALL-E尽力和她交朋友，但是她不得不离开As her spaceship takes off he jumps on and begins a romantic adventure through space!就在她的飞船起飞时，他跳了上去，开始了一段浪漫的宇宙之旅。He is rushing and bumping into everything.他冲来冲去，撞来撞去。We travel to exciting places, wear beautiful clothes and make a lot of money.我们到各处激动人心的地方旅游，穿着漂亮的服装，赚大把的钱。I thought it was fun at first. I felt different a week or two, though.我一开始想是很有趣的。但是一两个星期以后我有了不同的看法。I think it is worth doing this, though.但是我认为它值得去做，Films can also tell a complete story in just a couple of hours.电影还可以在几小时内告诉人们一个完整的故事。U4The American Field Service (AFS) accepted me as part of their educational exchange programme.美国的战地服务团计划将我视为他们的教育交流计划的一员。I returned to China three months ago and since then, I have kept in touch with my new friends by writing e-mails and chatting on the computer at home.三个月前我回到了中国，自那时起，我一直与新朋友们用电子邮件和在电脑上聊天保持联系。They dont think that it is polite to disturb the teacher or to shout out answers to questions.他们不认为打断老师向他们喊出答案是不礼貌的。At first,I felt a bit shy about speaking English in front of so many people.最初，我感觉有一点害羞在这么多人面前说英语。Its a huge city and I didnt have time to see all the places of interest.这是个大城市，但我没有时间去参观全部名胜古迹。Did you do much sightseeing?你有在那里到处旅游吗？The teacher took some pictures of us with a guard in traditional clothes.老师给我们拍了一些和一位穿着传统服装的卫士的照片。Take some warm clothes with you.你要带上些温暖的衣服。Be ready to try Engish food, though.尽管乐意去尝试英国的食物。Good morning,Principal Chen, teachers, parents and fellow students.陈校长，老师们，家长们和同学们，早上好。My host family, Mr and Mrs Hurst, were very kind，and I took to them quickly.我的寄宿家庭里，赫斯脱先生和赫斯脱小姐都很友好，和我开始喜欢他们。I could hardly understand anything for the first few weeks, but after a while, I got used to it.开始的前几个星期，我几乎不能明白任何东西，但过了一会儿，我习惯了。After fourteen years of eating Chinese food, it was a big shock to eat Western food all the times.经过吃了14年中国的食物，就一直对吃西方的食物很激动。The food eaten in Indiana was quite different to the kind of American food I eat in guangzhou.在印度吃的食物和我在广州吃的美国食物有很大的区别。I went to a local high school, and that was a big shock, too.我回到当地的高中，那里也同样令人震惊。U5My parents give a generous amount of pocket money every month.我的父母每个月给一大笔零花钱我。After all, the housework is the job of the parents, isnt it?毕竟，家务是父母的工作，不是吗？My parents never pay me for doing the housework.我的父母从不因为我做家务而给我钱。When they saw that I was serious about learning tennis, they bought me a good racket. 当他们看见我对学习网球很认真时，他们买给我一个很好的球拍。They say its bad to expect things for nothing.他们说期待不用花钱的东西是不好的。I argue with Katie sometimes, but she gives me someone to talk to.我有时和Katie吵架，但她让我有了一个可以聊天的人。It says that many teenagers are very concerned about their future.它说许多青少年对自己的未来很担心I know my friends care a lot about their daughter, but sometimes they get angry with her behaviour.我知道我的朋友很关心他们的女儿，但有时他们会因为她的言行举止而生气。Rosie also mentioned that her parents were unhappy about her listening to pop music all the time.Rosie也提到她的父母对她整天听流行音乐感到不高兴。Perhaps there is a generationg gap developing in many families nowadays.或许现在许多家庭中都产生了代沟。I have to do the washing.我必须洗衣服。I dont know how to use a washing machine.我不知道怎么用洗衣机。We wash our clothes by hand.我们用手洗衣服。Doris strongly disagrees with one of Tonys remarks.Doris很不赞成Tony的一种说法。Though I am not able to do these things very well, my parents are very happy with me.虽然我不能把这些东西做得很好，但我的父母对我很满意。Huaming would later change his mind and be willing to move when August came.当八月来时，Huaming就会改变他的意见并愿意搬家。Mr and Mrs Chen were busy packing.陈夫妇忙着装行李。However Huaming insisted on staying in Guangzhou and refused to pack his belongings.不管怎么样，Huaming坚持留在广州并拒绝收拾行李。Then they tried calling other friends of Huaming, but none of them knew where he was either.然后他们尝试打电话给Huaming的朋友，但是没有一个知道他在哪儿。He told them he was looking forward to living in Shenzhen and making many new friends there.他告诉他们他期待在深圳住并在那里交许多新朋友。U6Tom painted a small corner, and then he sat down under a tree to have a rest.汤姆刷了一个小角落，然后坐在在树下休息。Ben Rogers came by.本罗杰斯走了过来。Then Johnny Miller offered him twelve marbles, and so on.然后约翰尼米勒给了他12颗弹子，等等。That afternoon, Tom gained all sorts of toys, and the fence gained three coats of paint.在那一个美好的下午，汤姆得到了各种各样的玩具，而且那堵墙也被涂了三层。Aunt Polly thought that Tom did a good job.波莉阿姨认为汤姆干的很好。Dr Robinson wanted the other two men to dig up the body of a man called Horse Williams.罗宾逊医生想要让另外两个男人把一个叫霍尔瑟威廉姆斯的男人的尸体挖出来。Dr Robinson and the other two men had an argument.罗宾逊医生和另外两个男人之间引发了一场口水战。Dr Robinson hit Muff Potter and knocked him out.罗宾逊医生打中了穆夫波特，还把他打昏了。At the last moment, Muffs lawyer called out Toms name.在那场终极审讯的最后一个时刻，穆夫的律师喊出了汤姆的名字。Muff was set free.穆夫被释放了。Aunt Polly came up behind them.波莉阿姨像鬼魂一样在他们身后出现。The Mississippi River will always have its own way.密西西比湖总是有它的一套。They made somke marks here and there to show the way back.他们到处作了烟幕标志来显示回去的路。Tom knew this was dangerous and took Beckys hand to hurry her away.汤姆知道这很危险，然后牵起贝奇的手，带她逃离这里。U7They can still remember things from a long time ago.他们仍然能记得很久以前发生的事。He said ,When you get old three things start to go wrong.她说，当你变老了，三样东西开始变坏。First,your memoryand I cannot remember what the other things are!首先，是你的记忆，之后，我忘了其它东西是什么。Most elderly people in the USA can rememberwhere they were when they heard about the death of John F Kennedy in 1963.大多数在美国的老人能记得1963年肯尼迪死的时候他们在哪。The active part of your brain is called the grey matter.你大脑中的活动区域叫做灰质。The non active part is called the white matter