广州新版初二英语上册 U5教案.doc

授课教案学员姓名：_ 孙杰成 授课教师： 李 所授科目：_英语_ _ 学员年级： 初二 上课时间：2014年 月 日 时 分至 时 分共_ 小时Unit 5 Educational Exchange一、重点单词1. educational adj. 有关教育的;有教育意义的 e.g. The kids had an enjoyable and educational cate (v.教育)-education (n.教育)- educational (adj.)-educator (n.教育学家;教育者)【翻译】：（1）. 他正在教育小孩子.（2）. 我们都需要好的教育.（3）. 卓越是一个教育机构.(educational organization)2. exchange n. 交流;互换e.g. I plan to go on an exchange visit to Paris. v. 交换;互换e.g. People usually exchange their present at Christmas.3. culture n.文化 e.g. Jack is very interested in European culture culture(n.)-cultural (adj.与文化有关的;文化的)4. host n主人 e.g. Mrs. Smith is always the perfect host史密斯太太对客人一向热情款待。 主办国；东道主 e.g. Beijing was the host city of the 2008 Olympic Games. （电视或广播节目的）主持人 hostess n女主人;女主持人host (n.)-hostess (n.女主人;女主持人) 反义词: guest n.客人5. local adj.地方的；当地的 反义: international adj. 国际的;国际性的翻译：local people_ a local newspaper/school_ the local government_local(adj.)-location(n.地点)-be located in (v.位于,坐落于)6. glad adj.高兴;愉快 e.g. The people there were really glad to see you. 近义词： happy (adj.快乐的;高兴的)-pleased (adj.高兴的；满意的)be glad to do sth 高兴做某事 Im glad to see you again.7. chopstick n. 筷子 e.g. It may be a bit difficult for westerners to use chopsticks.提示：筷子总是成对出现，因此往往用复数形式. “一双筷子”一般说成a pair of chopsticks 8. tour v在旅游 e.g. We toured southern Spain for three weeks e.g. The Whites spent one month touring around the US. tour (n.旅行;旅游)- tourist(n.游客;观光客) 【比较】journey，tour与trip：这三个词均指旅行、旅游。 journey尤指长途旅行，且通常为单程旅行。e.g. the journey across Canada穿越加拿大之旅 tour指游览多地的旅行或旅游。e.g. a guided tour of Italy在导游带领下游览意大利 trip常用于指往返的旅行。e.g. Theyre just back from a business trip to Japan 注意：trip可以指短途旅行，也可以指较长途的旅行。e.g. a day trip一天的旅游 a trip round the world环球旅行9. experience n. (一次)经历,体验 可数名词 e.g. She wrote a book about her experiences in Africa. experience表示“经验”,是不可数名词。 e.g. We all learn from experience e.g. She has five years teaching experience experience v. 经历;感受;体会 e.g. It is the first time she has ever experienced failure experienced adj.有经验的 e.g. Mr. Smith is an experienced teacher 10. already adv.已经;早已; 用于肯定句,放在have/has后, done前;为了强调,也可放在句末。 e.g. They have already been to Beijing. I have been to Hong Kong already. 翻译：我们已经完成作业了。_11. yet /jet/ adv.尚未；仍未; 用于否定句和一般疑问句的末尾。 I havent finished my homework yet - Have you finished reading the newspaper yet? - No, Im still reading 【拓展】yet还可以和比较级连用，加强语气。yet较为正式，口语中常用still.e.g. You must work yet harder.翻译：我们还没有完成作业。_12. introduce v.使初次了解; 使尝试 He introduced us to some natural food. introduction n.引进;首次使用;介绍;引言;导论【提示】introduce还有如下的常见用法： a.介绍。 - Whos the girl over there? - Come with me and Ill introduce you to her b推行；采用。 This company has just introduced a new product。这家公司刚刚推出了一款新产品。13. success n. 成功 反义词：failure n.失败 【提示】success表示“成功;出名”为不可数名词，表示“成功的事或人”为可数名词。 Hard work is the key to success勤奋是取得成功的关键。（不可数） Whats the secret of your success? （不可数） He really tried to make a success of the business他确实想要把这个企业办成功。（可数） The film Titanic was a huge success（可数） 【词形】succeed v.成功;达到目的 successful adj.成功的；有成就的 successfully adv成功地e.g.: The performance was a great success and they were successful; they won the gold medal successfully.【即学即练】1) 他成功了. He .2) 他是成功的.He is .3) 他获取很大的成功.He got lots of .4) 他成功地通过了考试. He passed the exam _.新词强化训练根据提示完成句子。1. When we arrive in a new place, we had better know something about the local c_.2. I stay with a _family when I was in America.3. There are lots of place of i_ in China.4. It would be a good _(体验)for me because I want to be a doctor when Im older.5. Write a short passage about your _(美妙的)experience. The first prize is a holiday in England.6. Many Americans _(旅行)by car in summer.7. They are expecting a _(客人) to dinner.8. Im so _(高兴)to see you.9. Mr. Johnson is the _(主人);the party is at his house.10. I think if you think hard, you will be able to understand any _(文化).11. We ought to _(尊敬)our parents.用所给词的适当形式填空。1. The shop are open on _(weekday) but not on Sundays.2. He _already _(visit) the place where his ancestors lived.3. You can _(introduce) her to your new friends!4. He was _(success) in everything he did.5. I _(not finish) the book yet.二、课文句型1. (A group of British students) from Woodpark School in London (are visiting) (Xinhua Junior High School) in Beijing on an educational exchange. 正在.参加教育交流活动。l 本句中的介词on 指“在从事中” , 用来描述活动或状态。 The Browns are on holiday now. Peter was away on business last week. 2. Ive learnt to use chopsticks, and theyre teaching me a little Chinese! 教某人某物：teach sb. sth e.g. Mr. Wang teaches us Maths. 教某人做某事：teach sb. to do sth. Would you please teach me to make a chocolate cake? 3. The students spend the weekdays studying with Chinese students. l spend time/money (in) doing something “花时间(金钱)做某事”。 People spent two years building that bridge. I spent about 4,500yuan travelling to Thailand 【比较】spend，take，cost和pay 这四个词都可以表示“花费” l spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：spend time/money on sth 在上花费时间金钱。 I spent two hours on this Maths problem. Jane spent 200yuan on a new skirt. spend time/money (in) doing sth花费时间做某事。 They spent two years (in) building this house.l cost的主语是物，常见用法如下： sth costs (sb.)+钱，表示“某物花了(某人)多少钱”。 e.g. A new computer costs a lot of money （注意：cost-cost-cost且cost不能用于被动态。）l take后面常跟双宾语,常见用法如下： It takes sb.+时间+to do sth，表示“做某事花了某人多少时间”。 It took them three years to build this road他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。l pay的基本用法是： pay (sb.) money for sth付钱(给某人)买 I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month pay for sth付的钱 I have to pay for the lost book pay for sb.替某人付钱 Dont worry！III pay for you别担心！我会替你付钱。 pay sb.付钱给某人。 They pay us every month他们每个月给我们报酬。4. At the weekend, they tour around Beijing and visit places of interest with their host families. l at the weekend意为“在周末”，也可以说成at weekends. One of his very close friends visited him at the weekend We will have a game of tennis at weekends. “在平时; 在工作日（周一至周五）”的说法是on weekdays. 请注意介词搭配的区别。l place of interest意为“名胜古迹；旅游胜地”。 The Summer Palace is a famous place of interest in Beijing.5. “Its been a fantastic experience so far，says Eric. Ive learnt a bit of tai chi, and I really enjoyl so far意为“到目前为止；迄今为止”，常用于现在完成时的句子中作时间状语。 We have never heard from him so far How many stamps have you collected so far? l a bit of= a little “少量”, 后可接不可数名词。 I need a bit of time to think about it. Theres only a little bread left.a bit= a little “有点儿”， 修饰形容词或副词。Its a bit (a little) cold today. Youd better put on your coat.6. Weve also tried to paint some pictures ourselves! l try to do sth “努力做某事；设法做某事”，=try ones best to do sthWell, well try to finish the work in time. l 区别: try doing something “尝试做某事” I tried knocking at the back door, but nobody answered 7. Well see one another soon because theyll come over to the UK for the second part of the exchange next month. .因为作为此次交流的第二部分，他们将在下个月到英国来。l one another “相互;互相” =each other We respect each other/one anotherThe sea and the sky seemed to melt into one another/each other.大海和蓝天似乎融为一体。这两个短语均有所有格。 They know each others/one anothers weak points. 他们都了解彼此的缺点。each other和one another是代词,在及物动词之后可直接用作宾语(如help each other);而在不及物动词之后，则要借助介词（talk to each other, learn from one another等）。另外，需注意这两个短语均不能用作主语。l come over to是come to的变化形式,强调有一定的距离，意为“从到” When did you first come over to the UK? 8. I cant wait! 我等不及了！I cant wait. “我等不及了；我迫不及待”迫不及待要去做某事: sb. cant wait to do sth I cant wait to tell all my friends the good news. 三、More practice1. You will also take part in local activities. take part in “参加;参与活动”，后面通常接 活动的名称。 Lets take part in the tug-of-war我们一起参加拔河比赛吧。 He will take part in this contest. 2. You can apply for our educational exchange if you apply for “申请” Id like to apply for a credit card我想申请一张信用卡。 Who can apply for this position? 谁能申请这个职位？3. fill in “填写， 填入” 后接名词、代词作宾语。e.g. You need to fill in an application form first.Please fill in the blanket with the given words. fill v.填满，装满 be filled with sth 用.装满e.g. The bag is filled with gold. 区别： be full of 充满了,装满了The little boy is always full of strange ideas.4. go on “继续”是一个动副短语。 e.g. Its a good story, go on please.常考结构：1) go on doing sth “继续做某事” 表示继续活不间断的做同一件事情。You shouldnt go on living in this way.2) go on to do sth “继续做某事” 强调动作，指做完一件事情后，接着再做另外一件事情。Well go on the study the text after we finish the new words.3) go on with sth 接着做某事 表示一度中止后再继续做某事Lets have a cup of coffee, and go on with our work.4) keep on doing sth “一直做某事” 表示重复二不厌其烦的做某事。Dont keep on asking such foolish questions.I keep forgetting her telephone number. 我总是忘记她的电话号码。【即学即练】1. 尽管下大雨，他们还是继续工作。Though it was raining hard, they _ _ _.2. 做完作业后，她继续预习新课。After finishing her homework, she _ _ _ _the new text.3. 休息了一会儿之后他继续做作业。He _ _ _his homework after a short rest.句型知识巩固训练根据汉语意思完成句子1. 作为一名教育交流生，我应该介绍自己国家的文化。As an _ _student, I should introduce my own country culture.2. 刚开始，我有点儿害怕。I was a little afraid_ _.3. 我已经见过很多动物了,到目前为止.I have seen lots of animals .4. 在周末，我们不用上课。_ _ _, we dont have any classes.5. 你能告诉我谁教你数学吗？Can you tell me who_ _ _?6. 你知道这儿附近有什么名胜吗？Do you know any _ _ _around here?7. 很久没下雨，池塘里只有一点儿水了。It hasnt rained for a long time. Theres _ _ _water in the pond.8. 你为什么不到夏威夷来度假呢？Why dont you _ _ _Hawaii for a holiday?9. 面包闻起来很香，他等不及要吃了。He _ _ _ _the bread because it smells so good.10. We are _ _(为.自豪)China for its long history and colorful culture.11. 在早期，只有男性运动员才能参加奥林匹克运动会。In early days only male athletes were allowed to _ _ _the Olympic Games.12. 他离开大学之后，还是与他的老师保持联系。After he left university, he also_ _ _ _ his teachers.13. Tom和我一样大。Tom is _ _age _me.14. 如果你回家晚，你的父母会担心你的安全。If you come home late, your parents will _ _your safety.15. 按时到校是个好习惯。请保持这一好习惯。Getting to school _ _is a good habit. Please keep up it.16. 我们在河边吃了顿野餐。We _ _ _by the river.17. 许多人发现填写表格很困难。Many people find it difficult to_ _ a form.18. 他决定教我英语口语了。He _ _ _me oral English.课堂练习短语集锦1. at first 2. so far 3. a bit of 4. 计划做5. go on6. introduce.to .7. come over to.8. on time 9. be friendly to 10. worry about11. date/place of birth12. decide to do sth13. host family14. the local government15. be located in 16. a pair of chopsticks17. be glad to do sth18. on business19. on holiday20. on an educational exchange21. teach sb. sth 22. teach sb. to do sth23. spend time/money (in) doing sth24. sth costs (sb.)+钱25. It takes sb.+时间+to do sth26. pay for sth付的钱 27. at the weekend28. on weekdays29. so far30. a bit of31. try to do sth 32. try doing something 33. one another 34. each other35. I cant wait.36. take part in37. apply for 38. fill in39. go on doing sth 40. go on to do sth41. go on with sth42. keep on doing sth 43. Chineseculture 信誉创造未来 对孩子成长负责一、单项选择1. Im glad _a chance to work with you.A. has B. have C. to have D. to has2. What do you think _this film?A. to B. with C. of D. on3. Thank you for_ so much time.A. taking B. spending C. costing D. having 4. _I havent had any success.A. So long B. So far C. Before long D. By then5. We read the text again and again. And we tried _it, but it was too long to recite.A. to remember B. remembering C. remember D. to remembering 6. -Is your pen pal _Australia or Canada?-Canada.A. come from B. from C. comes from D. be from7. The 3D Titanic is a moving film. My parents have seen it twice _.A. yet B. already C. never D. almost8. Dear friends, please read every word carefully. Details decide_ or not. If you take it serious, you will achieve your goal!A. success B. successful C. succeed 9. You really dont have to worry _your weight. You look just right.A. for B. from C. with D. about10. We need some more coffee. There is only _left.A. too many B. too much C. a little D. a few 第一部分：U1-U4 单词复习1. human adj.人的2. Inventor n.发明家3. Musician n.音乐家4. Scientist n.科学家5. Born v.出生6. Intelligence n.才智7. Ability n.能力8. Perhaps adv.可能9. Include v.包括10. However adv.然而11.number n.数字12.check v.检查13.wise adj.充满智慧的14.challenge v.向.挑战15.promise v.承诺16.prize n.奖品17.realize v.意识18.correctly adv.准确无误的19.traffic n.交通20accident n.事故21.compare v.比较22.type v.打字23.control v.操控24.expensive adj.昂贵的25.depend v.依靠26.price n.价格27.total n.总额28.sell v.出售29.popular adj.喜爱的30.company n.公司31.create v.创作32.comfortable adj.舒服的33.invent v.发明34.practical adj.有用的35.since 从.以后36.distance n.距离27.develop v.研发28.special adj.特殊的29.introduction n.引言30.century n.世纪对点练习:1. He is an (invent),he (invent)lots of (invent).2. She was (born) in China.3. She (realize) she was wrong yesterday.4. The (price) is so high,it is so e .5. Surfing the internet is p among teenages.6. The idea is p ,we will take this diea.7. This toy is s ,and I have never seen it before.8. She created many famous works,and she was .(create)第二部分：U1-U4 词组复习1. in the countryside2. Human being3. Die out4. Find out5. Go for a walk6. A long time ago7. Challenge .to.8. And so on9. Copy down10. Work as11. Be unaware of12. Depend on13. In addition14. Grand total15. Look forward to16. Since then17. Keep in touch with18. In the daytime19. Keep.off.20. At the same time1. 她住在乡村,我住在城市.She lived ,and I lived in city.2.我们一起走一下吧.Let,s .3.很久以前,这里住着公主和王子. ,princess and prince lived here.4.不好意思,我没意识到我错了.Sorry, I I was wrong.5.我已经三年没有跟她联系了.I haven,t already her.第三部分：U1-U4 语法复习U1:some 与any的区别(用some或者any填空)1. There is water.2. There are apples.3. student is here.4. students are here.5. Enlish teacher can speak Enlish.6. water is here.7. milk task good.8. person is here.9. I have apples.10. She has milk.11. There isn,t water here.12. There aren,t animals here.13. I have no eggs here.14. I don,t like apples.15. They don,t like bread.16. Do you have apples.17. Would you like tea to drink.?18. Do you like tea to drink?19. Do you like apples?Does she have apples?U2:数词之基数词与序数词书写及用法一、词性转换1. My friend Jimmy lives on the _ floor, one floor higher than I. (nine)2. The lady looks quite young, maybe in her _. (twenty)3. Lets talk about the presents were going to give to Grandpa for her _ birthday. (ninety)4. The French artist said, “Its my _ time to visit Shanghai. I love this city so much.” (five)二、选择题1. We took _ to finish the work.A. one and a half hour B. one and a half hours C. one hour and one half hour D. one and half hours2. We will have the next meeting _.A. in two weeks time B. after two weeks timeC. in two weeks time D. after two weeks time3. About _ the students in our school have learned how to use computers before.A. two thousandB. two thousands C. two thousand ofD. two thousands of4. _ of the machines on show are made in Shanghai.A. Three-fifthB. Three-fifthsC. Three-fives D. Three-five6. He wrote _ composition last night.A. an 1000-wordB. 1000-wordC. a 1000-word D. an 1000 words7. My aunt was born on _.A. October one, 1969 B. October 1, 1969 C. October 1, 1969 D.1969, October 1 8. Tony Li goes to the cinema _.A. two weeks B. for two times a week C. twice a weekD. twice in a week9. Wendy and I are good friends, we are both in _.A. class oneB. Class OneC. one classD. One Class10. The Grant Theatre is _ drive from here.A. twenty minutes B. twenty minute C. twenty-minutesD. twenty minutes13. Now, please turn to page _ and look at the _ picture in Lesson