新视野大学英语第二版读写教程课后习题答案(无SECTION-B).doc

Unit 3III1 cultivate 2 comprehensive 3 controversial 4 suspend 5 insulted 6 preliminary7 conventional 8 reform 9 worthwhile 10 publicityIV 1. His girlfriend s father saw him as a man who could not make a living.2. The course was canceled over the students protest.3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.4. Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts.5. The new teaching program didn t work well in the school at the outset.6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview.7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8. They appeared to offer a free computer, complete with software and a printer.9. In spite of hardships, they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected.10. Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on theprinciple that you should not ask for help, or you might seem weak.V F M K D C G L O I BVI1 cold 2 competition 3 debate 4 desire 5 fear 6 heat 7 interest8 love 9 pleasure 10 enthusiasmVII1 historic 2 atomic 3 optimistic 4 energetic 5 economic 6 heroicVIII1. responsibility 2. rapidity 3. mobility 4. curiosity 5. publicity 6. complexityIX 1 In Britain, as in America, there is a great demand for educational reform.2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern arethe first, most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes inorder to get into a famous university.5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late1960s and early 1970s.X 1 Once you ve practiced a bit, you ll find that it s quite easy.2. Once the meal was finished, the discussions began.3. Once you show any fear, he will attack you.4. Once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for theirchildren.5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere.XI13. In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.14. Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain itputs on them.15. In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one s study after graduating from university insteadof going to work directly.16. As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academicachievements are stressed equally.17. It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till nextmonth.18. The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set ofprinciples that can benefit all of them.XII1. 跟在法国一样，美国在 20 世纪 60 年代也发生过文化革命。2 他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。3 学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。4 快下课时，老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论，依照 1 10 的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。 5 为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论，该校校长解释说，品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。 6 并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则，即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。 XIII1 B 2 D 3 A 4 B 5 D 6 B 7 A 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 B 12 A 13 C 14 C 15 A16 B 17 C 18 A 19 D 20 BUnit 4III1. inspected 2. assembled 3. exaggerated 4. versions 5. universal6. approved 7. recruit 8. evolved 9. dedicated 10. solemnIV 1. worked on 2. approve of 3. went ahead 4. for sale 5. come up with6. refashioned into 7. rise to fame 8. captures my attention 9. evolved from10. named afterV C E F N O K A H L IVI1. respect 2. influence 3. credit 4. confidence 5. support6. acceptance 7. fame 8. insight 9. recognition 10. experienceVII1. intelligence 2. consequence 3. significance 4. ignorance5. indifference 6. competence 7. brilliance 8. magnificenceVIII1. coexists 2. co-director 3. cooperate 4. co-pilot 5. co-authorIX 1. Jimmy walked slowly to the corner of the playground, his face covered with tears.2. The taxi sped away, its lights disappearing into the distance.3. Their stomachs crying for food, their back burning from too much sun, both boys gathered theirthings and headed for home.4. Barbara just lay there, her mouth trembling, her eyes unfocused, unable to say a word.5. Then the two players let him fall to the track, his chest landing first, his head following,bouncing, and finally lying still.X 1 Most snakes, although with a threatening appearance, aren t really dangerous if you leave themalone.2. Women, even though with the same abilities, have failed to approach the income of men.3. Though with a severe lack of coal, the principle was not forced to close the school.4. She is capable of making complete French meals even though with no cheese after salad.5. When in doubt about the result of your test, call the test office.XI19. Everything considered, this city is the world s most exciting city.20. Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.21. The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.22. It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face representedsuffering yet strength.23. The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by hisexperience with a girl on a farm.24. One story says that “ US ” was short for “ Uncle Sam ” whose real name was Sam Wilson, whohad once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat tothe US Army.XII1. 这副画上一个神色严肃的画家的牙医和姐姐。 2 公司的申请书，不管是代表自己还是代表他人，都应该有官员的签名。3 做了脱口秀之后，约 ，而不只是向他们提供信息。 4 尽管有些人不赞同，可市领导还是决定实施这个计划，在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆，以吸引更多的游客。 5 那位著名画家去世了，曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务。6 宴会上，他们的衣着都很华丽，但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式，使得我很想和他们交谈。 XIII1 A 2 C 3 B 4 D 5 B 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 A 10 B 11 A 12 C 13 A 14 C 15 C16 A 17 D 18 D 19 A 20 DUnit 5III1. switch 2. decay 3. secured 4. loose 5. slid6. privileges 7. interval 8. outline 9. preceding 10. shallowIV 1. reached for 2. feel for 3. trying to avoid breathing 4. so that5. managed to accomplish 6. sense my thoughts 7. provide for8. spared me 9. read about 10. go aboutV N I K G M L A F C DVI1. pain 2. fear 3. tension 4. mind 5. stress6. crisis 7. anger 8. anxiety 9. signs 10. hungerVII1. growth: the act of growing or developing; physical or natural development2. warmth: the state or quality of being warm; warm-heartedness and kindness3. depth: the distance from the top to the bottom of something4. truth: the state or quality of being true; the actual facts or reality of something5. length: the measurement of how long something is in size6. breadth: the distance from one side of something to the other7. width: the distance from one side of something to the other; the quality of being wide8. death: the state of being deadVIII1. exposure 2. failures 3. disclosure 4. pressure5. mountaineers 6. closure 7. profiteers 8. seizureIX 1. did he realize that the task was a little too difficult for the new secretary to finish on her own2. did Mary stop weeping3. will all the employees know the result of their performance evaluation4. did she become aware how hard it was for her mother to have brought up her sister and her onher own 5. did I get to know what happened in the end to the main charactersX 1. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desk, stretching themselves .2. The secretary worked late into the night, preparing a speech for the President.3. Seeing no prospect of success, we quitted the attempt to climb the mountain.4. Knowing that they were going traveling, the students began to make preparation.5. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe sentence by the judge.XI25. Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her.26. Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in theexam.27. Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive.28. The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window.29. These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.30. He reached for the phone, picked it up, and dialed the hotel s number.XII1. 直到 60 年代早期，人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国了。2 在决定了租房之后，我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系。3 我小心翼翼地替她擦身子，尽量避免弄疼她，因为她瘦的只剩皮包骨了。4 我心间对这位老人涌深陷的胸部随着不均匀的呼吸一起一伏。 5 你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了吗？他实际上是为了要成为视觉艺术大师的抱负而累死的。 6 有迹象表明，这位老太太想孤独地离开人世，不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人生插曲。 XIII1 B 2 C 3 B 4 A 5 D 6 B 7 D 8 A 9 C 10 A 11 C 12 A 13 C14 B 15 A 16 D 17 D 18 A 19 B 20 AUnit 6III1. sensible 2. detect 3. precaution 4. occurrence 5. withstand6. resistant 7. vertical 8. accidental 9. enclosed 10. fastenedIV 1. come out of 2. watch for 3. resistant to 4. put out 5 .After all6. make a difference to 7. agree on 8. attach labels to 9. if necessary 10. In addition toV E J K O B L C H G NVI1. sense 2. message 3. argument 4. image 5. idea6. belief 7. knowledge 8. reputation 9. standard 10. habitVII1-f cupboard 橱柜 2-I motorcycle 摩托车 3-l silkworm 蚕 4-k teardrop 泪滴5-g bloodstain 血迹 6-a sawdust 锯木屑 7-e cabinet-maker 细木工匠8-j steamboat 汽船 9-b arrowhead 箭头 10-h shirtsleeves 衬衫袖子11-d windowpane 窗玻璃 12-c manservant 男佣人VIII1. encourage 2. enlarge 3. encircles 4. enable 5. endanger6. enlightened 7. ensure 8. enforce 9. enacted 10. endearIX 1. so that the baby would not catch cold2. so that more people would vote for him3. so that his father might forgive him for his failure in the math exam4. so that it would go on smoothly5. so that you can judge for yourselfX 1. She cycled from Shanghai to Beijing, which is pretty difficult for a woman of 50.2. He wore his swimming things in the office, which shocked his boss a great deal.3. They ran out of drink, which actually didn t bother me because I wasn t drinking.4. They will win the match, which will please my brother.5. She borrowed a book on literature, which suggests that her literature teacher was having someinfluence on her.XI31. We should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction of property caused bythem could be prevented as much as possible.32. A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said,indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.33. Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word withaccuracy, you may refer to it any time.34. If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep intents.35. A master s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.36. In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them.XII1. 由于在地震中遇难的人大以便它们能够抵御地震的力量。 2 人们应该在家里和工作地点储备些水和食物，这在可能发生地震时是特别必要的。3 在日本和中国，人们长期以来一直相信通过观察动物行为可以预测地震。4 除了努力改进建筑结构之外，地震多发地区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为可能发生的大地震做好准备。 5 明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震应急计划，而且所有的家庭成员都应该知道在地震过后的混乱中如何离开那个地区。 6 由于剩下的几条可用电话线路将会很忙，所有的家人都应该往往在远离地震区域的某个朋友或亲戚家中打电话报平安。 XIII1 B 2 C 3 A 4 B 5 C 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 D 10 A 11 B 12 B 13 D14 C 15 D 16 B 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 DUnit 7III1. modernize 2. interpret 3. distributing 4. punctually 5. conservation6. maximum 7. exported 8. conquer 9. classification 10. recreationIV 1. by name 2. in high gear 3. turned out 4. At times 5. as to6. stem from 7. put in 8. on the subject of 9. in the interest of 10. work onV D G N B I M E J L AVI1. life 2. economy 3. conversation 4. politics 5. country6. garden 7. industry 8. literature 9. interview 10. meetingsVII1. seaward: going toward the sea2. backward: directed toward the back, the beginning, or the past; returning; behind in development3. earthward: toward the earth4. outward: toward the outside; away; on the outside, appearing to be true but perhaps not reallytrue5. southward: going toward the south6. northward: going toward the north7. homeward: going toward home8. inward: moving toward the inside; on the inside; of the mind or spiritVIII1. interchangeable 2. intermingle 3. interconnected 4. interdependent5. interplay 6. intermarriage 7. interpersonal 8. interactiveIX 1. As to what actually happened to the headquarters2. As to where I should go to further my study3. as to how different they are and why we want to keep them both4. as to whether or nor I should remain at the college working as a teaching assistant5. as to whether the old hard ware