英语单词类比关系.doc

第五部分 类比关系总结1 组成关系team playerunion member music note school fishflock birdflax linenmosaic tileorchestra musicianbath watermovie picturepoem stanzaessay paragraphlexicon wordsanthology works2 同义关系calm placidassert proclaimlaziness slothfulnessencompassed surroundedenlarged bigunusual strangeinsinuate hintfire dismisssun solarearth terrestrialmoon lunardefend supportivelazy inertresist refuseplain ordinaryexploit adventuresafari expeditionspread scatterseparate distributeflammable inflammablesanitary cleanearnest seriousacute acumenjudge adjudicateimpartial disinterestedreceive admitsettle remainstrange oddimportant essentialobstruct impedeimpenetrable imperviousgregarious socialmentor professoradvisor counselorlucid clearsullen gloomyinterested obsessedclean pristinewily cunningaggressive combativeassured confidentwatchful vigilantintegrate coalesce glorious exaltedtrivial unimportantpure immaculateintimidation browbeatmnemonic memorysegregate isolateoccasional incidentalinfrequent rarebush shrubcar automobileblossom bloomquiver vibraterecord documentexcuse pardontearjerker maudlinfarce hilariouspassion devotionconcern interestcursory superficialdesultory aimlessfraud cheaterimpostor impersonatorintegrity honestyresolution determination inspiring impressivecritical derogatorychampion defendoverblown exaggeratedwarrant justified3 程度关系happy ecstaticencourage demandsuggest orderreprimand condemnjog sprinttrot galloptremor earthquakewind tornadoamusing uproariousinteresting mesmerizingpuddle lakehunger ravenousindignation furiousdestroy demolishamend changecomment speechnote letterrecommend urgerequest pleadlittle noneinfrequently nevertransparent translucenttranslucent opaqueprobable certainplausible definitecommunicative garrulouscrush pulverizecut shredhaiku epicsong symphonydrop pondfunny hilarioushot swelteringperiod exclamationglance starecar busdolphin whaletouch pushsip gulpdrip delugesmolder blaze4 修饰关系articulateness speechlegibility handwritingpungent odorintense emotionexuberant moodadroit movementbanal conversationinsipid foodmassive sizearchaic age5 种属关系python snaketerrier dog taste sensehuman primatesnake reptilecanal rivermine cavernbeg borrowoffer lendcrocodile reptilekangaroo marsupialwhale mammalautomobile vehicleskit playlimerick poemdodo birddinosaur reptileclarinet woodwindcymbal percussiondill herbazure colorbutterfly insectcardinal birdsalute greetevening grown dressgem stonejewel rockjacket coatstool chairgrizzly bearmint herbstroll walkchat converselimousine carmansion housescrawl writingbabble speakinglily flowerpine woodtornado windmonsoon rain6 正面特征swallow migrateground dog hibernatebee stingcat pouncemouth oraleye visualporcupine quillskunk odordiplomat tactgymnast agilityphilanthropist benevolentmiser stingycylinder circlepyramid trianglefantasy fictiongreyhound speedyfox cleversquander wastefulsurface superficialpond stagnantstream flowingaltruistic benevolencecholeric belligerenceear audiblenose olfactoryzealot fanatic devotee ardentmonarch migrategrizzly hibernatedesert aridrainforest humidclown zanyshowoff flamboyantdevotee fervidconnoisseur discriminatingmule stubbornpig idlenessextortionist blackmailkleptomaniac steal bird migrationbear hibernationrain patterchain clankvariegated colorpolymorphous shapeclaustrophobic enclosurevirtuoso eclatpanache gallantmidget minusculecolossus gargantuanprude fastidiouspuritan simpleveils diaphanouscobwebs gossamerklutz ineptbigot intolerantmountain heighttrench depthbibulous drinkgluttonous foodphilanthropist generousteacher educatedathlete trainingstudent studyingcan cylinderdice cubeautobiographer authorself-portrait artist wolf wilddog domestic7 反面特征refined vulgarsubmissive recalcitrantconfirm denyaccept rejectfidelity unfaithfulnesshonesty deceitwidespread limitedbroad narrowprovincial internationalmotivate underminemysterious understandableobscure cleardoubtful incredulousvain humbleextroverted shysmile frowncheer jeerworthless valuablefickle steadfasttempestuous peacefulnessirk soothingsupport underminingobstinacy pliableagitated placidityconcerned apathyostentatious reservespurious authenticitylaughable seriousnessplaintiff defendantprosecute defendfundamental frivoloustruth nonsenseperpetuity impermanenceinterminable briefabsent presentsafety dangergenerous frugalphilanthropist misertasteful garishfollow leaddependent supportive include omitacknowledge ignoredreary happydearth surplusallow restrictencourage preventmodesty arroganceadversity happinessvehement serenityimport exportintrovert extrovertinternal externalimmaculate dirtinnocent guiltrecalcitrant obedienceinsolent respectexotic pedestriancomplex plaincontiguous separatejoined aparthappy worriedecstatic panicsporadic steadyepisodic constantsplicing splittingfusion fissionidle employedgraceful clumsymeager abundantdecrepit robustconfident doubtmorose cheerfulhygienic contaminateddark lightclean dirtymodest vanityinnocent guiltsaturated desiccatedwet dryhero villainantagonist protagonistmisogynist womenbewildered comprehensiondisorganized formmicrocosm macrocosmplenty lackoblivious awarenesscomatose consciousnessbald hairyanemic robustbass sopranostoic emotionfrugal spendingunruly obedientbrazen tacttaciturn wordsthrifty moneylax resolutiondeceitful sincerity8缺乏关系amorphous shapeodorless scentdebility strengthdestitute moneylethargic energyvacuous intelligenceruthless pityempty substance9 cant be关系illegible readinvisible seeerratic predictexorbitant reasoninaudible hearingimperceptible noticeintangible touch10 动作 ( 不 ) 表达内心grin delightfrown dismaylaugh happinesssneer contemptfrown displeasurebrowbeat enticeintimidate coax11 因果关系opposition defiancechallenge exertionfood nutritionlight visionbirth celebratedeath grievedishonest distrustcarelessness accidentdiscontent rebellionfriction sparkaccelerator motioncatalyst changedrought faminenervousness perspirationcold shiveringclue solutionsignpost destinationeating obesityodd agendaquirky schedulebilious queasydangerous alarmwaggish laughssad tearshealing healththerapeutic recoveryjoke laughterpain winceerosion gullyexcavation mime12 部分与整体dessert mealfinale performancemilliliter quartmillimeter yard subject/predict sentencesenator/representative congressstate countrycountry continentpint quartweek yearsill windowthreshold doorknee legknuckle fingervenison deerveal calf13 事物及位置场所passenger traincolor palette horse racing tracktennis courtelectricity wirewater aqueductlecture auditoriumconcert theaterlawyer courtroomplane hangarlapel chestshoe bootarrow quiverwater canteencorpse morguebook libraryparrot jungletuna oceannose facefinger handsurgery hospitallessons schoolbooks librarycircuits computergolf coursebaseball diamondanimal zooworker factoryparade marchrace runhomily churchkitchen housegalley shipmask faceshoe foot14 (学科)学者及研究对象meteorologist weathermeteorology weatherbotanist vegetationbotany plantssociologist grouppsychologist individualfinancial moneypsychological mindpathology disease15 消除关系heal injuryrepair malfunctionirrigate drysmooth coarsearbitrate disputesolve mysterysolace sorrowresign occupationabdicate authority16 事物及功能whip lashclub beatlathe moldingjar containpillar supportattic storagefortress sanctuaryhouse shelterpaper printingcanvas paintingcomma separate/ pauseperiod stopcaret insertionhyphen joinapostrophe omission letterellipsis omission wordasterisk omission l + wcolon introductionquotation mark quotationfork foodpen writenoise irritatemusic calmpicture representationperfume fragrancedrill holeblender batterhorn blowharp pluckflattery inveigleglasses visionbarometer bellwethermagnet cynosurehammer poundjack raise17 人及工具人工具方法加工对象产品painterbrushcanvaspaintingsculptorchiselmarblestatuetailorscissors /patternclothclothingcarpentersaw/ awl/ hammer/ axewoodfurnitureshoemaker / cobblerawlleathershoefarmerplowbuilderblueprintchemistbeakergeologisthammeranesthesiologistsedatehypnotistspellbarberrazorhammernailscrewdriverscrewcartographermapchefmealcomposermusicpharmacistdrugbutchermeatmineoredrilloilpurifywaterquarrygranitemineoreextortionist blackmailkleptomaniacstealpaper novel canvas portraitinstrumentmusicsurgeonscalpeloperation18 防止阻止air pocket planerut vehiclereins horse umbrella rain19 支撑关系beam buildingbone mammalbracket shelfbuttress walleasel canvasframing buildinggirder skyscraperguy pylonskeleton animalstrut wingtripod camera20 度量关系scale weightaltimeter altitudeodometer distancespeedometer speedthermometer temperaturebacon poundegg dozensbanana bunchlettuce head21 先后关系study testrehearse playimpeachment dismissalarraignment indictmentemployment retirementMay JulyOctober Decemberpast presentyesterday todayaspirant incumbentcandidate officialcorporal sergeantjoey kangaroothought imaginationsound musicMonday Thursday impeach dismissarraign convict22 逃避关系escape confinementrun dangerrecluse publicityanarchist order23 给 (分泌) 出关系lung exhaleskin perspireweeping tearsbreathing carbon dioxidespinach milklettuce juiceauthor novel /bookcomposer opera /score24 指导指引25 动力26 can bedirector actorcoach playertower airportlighthouse shorelinecart/ wagon horse boat motor helicopter rotorship propellertactile toucholfactory smellgullible bilkdocile lead27 边缘28 上下29 象征river bankpage marginbuilding foundationroot plant dungeon castlebrig ship roof househead body throne monarchbench judgemiter popeflag countryBacchus wineDiana huntMidas goldAthena wisdom30 增大31 保卫32 管理amplify soundbolster courageprolong timeexpand space army countryfence swordglove boxcap baseballhelmet cyclingmayor citygovernor statesovereign monarchyprincipal school33 驾驶34 事物及其皮35 环绕pilot airplanecaptain shipdriver carbanan