江苏省2012年对口单招联合体联考(英语试卷)附答案

绝密启用前江苏省2012年对口单招联合体联考英语试卷 本试卷分第 卷（客观题）和第卷（主观题）两部分，第卷第1页至第8页，第卷第9页至第10页。两卷满分100分。考试时间120分钟。第卷（共75分）注意事项： 1答第卷前，考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、准考证号等项目。 2用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂黑。答案没有涂写在答题卡上，成绩无效。I词汇和语法知识（共30小题，每小题1分，共计30分）( ) 1. When she left _ college, she got a job as _ reporter in a newspaper office. A. /; a B. /; the C. a; the D. a; a( ) 2. He said that two _ would come to our village the next day. A. woman doctors B. women doctors C. womens doctors D. women doctor( ) 3. Can I smoke here? Sorry. We dont allow _ here. A. people smoking B. people smoke C. to smoke D. smoking( ) 4. _ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem (生态系统) to recover.A. Even if B. If only C. While D. Once( ) 5. I dont know when she _. But when she _, Ill let you know. A. comes; comes B. will come; will come C. comes; will come D. will come; comes.( ) 6. _ go shopping, Id prefer to do the job.A. More than B. Less than C. Rather than D. Instead of ( ) 7. _ was in the street _ I saw her yesterday.A. It; where B. This; that C. It; that D. That; that( ) 8. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English _ as much as we can. A. speak. B. speaking C. spoken D. to speak( ) 9. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from _ spoken in England.A. which B. what C. that D. the one( ) 10. Tom paid 200 Yuan on the shoes. But I spent _.A. as much twice B. twice as muchC. as much as twice D. as twice much( ) 11. _, some famous scientists have the qualities of being both careful and careless. A. Strangely enough B. Enough strangely C. Strange enough D. Enough strange( ) 12. - Isnt that Anns husband over there? - No, it _ be him. Im sure he doesnt wear glasses. A. cant B. must not C. wont D. may not( ) 13. The advice that he _ just now is that I _ abroad for further study. A. give; go B. gave; go C. should give; went D. gave; went( ) 14. Be sure to write to us, _? A. will you B. arent you C. can you D. mustnt you( ) 15. Along with the letter was his promise _ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. which B. that C. what D. whether( ) 16. His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _ family was poor. A. of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose( ) 17. I met one of the boys who _ going to visit Japan the next month. A. were B. is C. was D. would( ) 18. Hardly _ to bed when he fell asleep. A. had he gone B. does he go C. he went D. did he go( ) 19.Thank you for all your hard work last week. I dont think we _ it without you. A. can manage B. could have managed C. could manage D. can have managed( ) 20. It is high time that we _ the importance of protecting the environment. A. realize B. would realize C. will realize D. realized( ) 21. This morning I had a lot of trouble _. A. for getting the car started B. getting the car started C. to get the car start D. in getting the car start( ) 22. - How could you say that? - _. I didnt mean to hurt you. A. Thats all right B. I wont regret C. Excuse me D. Im really sorry( ) 23. He is a man of few words, and seldom speaks until _ to.A. spoken B. speaking C. speak D. be spoken( ) 24. Thanks for the _ you did me to move away the stone.A. good B. trouble C. favor D. kindness( ) 25. You are not _ to take the newspapers and magazines out of the reading room.A. hoped B. imagined C. supposed D. wished( ) 26. Do you mind if I record your lecture?_. Go ahead. A. Never mind B. No way C. Not at all D. No. Youd better not( ) 27. We walked along the street, talking and laughing, and _ at the end of the street. A. divided B. left C. met D. separated( ) 28. Controlling a class of school students _ all your skills as a teacher. A. calls for B. calls up C. calls at D. calls on( ) 29. We wont fail in the football match _ we practice hard from now on. A. as far as B. though C. unless D. as long as( ) 30. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _ going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet. A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to considerII 完形填空（共30小题：每小题0.5分，共计15分） AMy son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was _31_ in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldnt know he has a problem when you saw him _32_. Children in our neighborhood always ran around _33_ their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play, _34_. We never told him that he probably wouldnt be _35_ to run like the other children. So he didnt know. In _36_ grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, _37_ only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the _38_. We didnt tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didnt know. He ran four to five mile every dayeven when he had a fever. I was _39_, so I went to _40_ him after school. I found him running _41_. I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept _42_. Two weeks later, the names of the team _43_ were out. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had _44_ the team. He was in seventh grade the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldnt do it so he didnt know. He just _45_ it. ( ) 31. A. spent B. taken C. cost D. paid( ) 32. A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk( ) 33. A. after B. before C. during D. till( ) 34. A. either B. too C. thoughD. yet( ) 35. A. able B. sorry C. glad D. afraid( ) 36. A. sixth B. seventhC. eighth D. ninth( ) 37. A. so B. if C. then D. because( ) 38. A. neighborhoodB. family C. school D. grade( ) 39. A. excited B. tired C. pleased D. worried( ) 40. A. think about B. hear fromC. agree withD. look for( ) 41. A. alone B. away C. almost D. already( ) 42. A. riding B. walkingC. playing D. running( ) 43. A. jumpers B. runners C. doctors D. teachers( ) 44. A. got B. kept C. made D. found( ) 45. A. did B. had C. left D. took B英语试卷 第 5 页（共 12 页） My uncle John used to live in a beautiful little house by the sea in Atlantic City. I say he “used to” live there _46_he doesnt live there any more. He was killed two years ago. Uncle John wrote novels. He not only _47_his job, but also made a lot of money doing it. When he died, he had $ 60 million in the bank. After Uncle Johns death, I came to stay in his house for a while. I had been there for two days when I _48_a message on the screen of the old computer. I was very surprised, because I thought the computer had been _49_. The message said, “You have new _50_!” when I read it, I thought it looked like the _51_of a novel. “This looks interesting,” I thought. “It must be _52_one of Uncle Johns friends.” I decided I should make an answer to the e-mail to tell him or her that Uncle was _53_. However, the computer would not let me _54_. Every day for the next three weeks, more email kept arriving. I printed _55_of all of them. The story was about Jane Winterbourne, a young writer working on her first novel. She sent her novel to Jack Tanner, an old writer and asked him to _56_her to publish it. However, he cheated her, and published the novel himself-pretending that he had _57_it. The novel was very _58_. Tanner made a lot of money, and bought himself a house by the sea in Atlantic City. It was then that I realized that “Jack Tanner” and “Jane Winterbourne” were _59_ names. “Jack was _60_to be Uncle John. ( ) 46. A. so B. because C. though D. once( ) 47. A. lost B. finished C. changed D. enjoyed( ) 48. A. sent B. noticed C. read D. typed( ) 49. A. broken down B. turned off C. sold out D. put away( ) 50. A. information B. post C. mail D. business( ) 51. A. picture B. story C. end D. beginning( ) 52. A. like B. about C. from D. to ( ) 53. A. dead B. sick C. out D. busy( ) 54. A. play B. reply C. watch D. stop( ) 55. A. copies B. pieces C. parts D. covers( ) 56. A. teach B. help C. show D. refuse( ) 57. A. missed B. corrected C. written D. bought( ) 58. A. new B. expensive C. important D. successful ( ) 59. A. false B. true C. long D. beautiful( ) 60. A. pointed B. spelt C. meant D. called III阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） AMiss Gogers taught physics in a New York school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 75 feet (英寸) away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason?” Tom at once answered, “Your brother. Because electricity travels faster than sound waves.” “Thats every good, ” Miss Gogers answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Gogers said. “Yes, Kate.” “I disagree,” Kate said. “Your brother would hear you earlier because when its 11 oclock here its only 8 oclock in Los Angeles.”( ) 61.Miss Gogers was teaching her class_. A. how to telephone B. about electricity C. about time zone(时区) D. about sound( ) 62.Miss Gogers raised this question because she wanted to know whether_. A. it was easy to phone to Los Angeles B. her student could hear her from 75 feet away C. her students had understood her lesson D. sound waves were slower than electricity( ) 63.Tom thought that electricity was _. A. slower than sound waves B. faster than sound waves C. not so fast as sound waves D. as fast as sound waves( ) 64.Kate thought Tom was wrong because _. A. clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New York B. electricity was slower than sound waves C. Tom was not good at physics at all D. Toms answer had nothing to do with sound waves BIn the United States, it is not usual to telephone someone early in the morning. If you telephone early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. So it is with the telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he may think that its a matter of life and death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the USA guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party reaches them only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time is not the same in different cultures that treat time differently; being on time is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not on time, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the USA no one would think of keeping a business friend for an hour; it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late is expected to make a shout apology. It he is less than 5 minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.( )65. A call at midnight would mean_.A. the matter is less important B. the matter is too difficult to handleC. the matter requires immediate attention D. it is a matter of life and death( ) 66. According to the passage, time plays a very important part in_.A. everyday life B. private lifeC. getting along with others D. business( ) 67. In the passage, the author suggests that invitation cards should be sent_. A. three or four days before the party date in all cultures B. three or four days before the party date in some cultures C. three or four days before the party date in the USA D. at your chosen time CBamboo is one of natures most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass. Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1.5 metres (4 feet) in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo. Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimetres across. This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black to green. Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools(厨房用具). Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings. Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges while they are being built. In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money. ( ) 68. Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesnt grow . A. in China B. in EuropeC. on mountainsD. in Africa( ) 69. Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers? Because .A. it is cheapB. it has different colors C. it is strong D. it has been used by Asians( ) 70. Bamboo pipes can . A. make money B. be trees C. grow quickly D. carry water( ) 71. In Asia, bamboo has been used for . A. a short time B. many thousands of yearsC. hundreds of years D. about 100 years DSchool education is very important and useful. The students both learn knowledge and get an education. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. The scientists，such as Edison，Newton，Galileo and Einstein, didnt learn everything from school. They learned a lot of knowledge outside school or in practice by themselves. A teacher, even he knows a lot, cant teach his students everything.The teachers job is to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods of study. Through these methods the students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.Usually it is very easy for the students to remember some knowledge, but it is very difficult to use it for problems. If a teacher really shows the students the ability of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself (or herself). The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study. ( ) 72. From this