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9A Unit 3 Teenage problems一、 基础词汇(n.)名词1. 调查 2. 建议 3. 用途;价值 4. 交流_ 5. 选择_ 6. 主动提议;减价_ 7. 任务;工作_ 8.大量;充足_ 9. 原因 10.勇气 11.事实;真理_ 12进步_13书虫;书呆子_ 14 高兴;乐趣_ 15用法_16标点符号_ 17拼写_ 18精神压力_19怀疑_ 20.答复;回答_(v.)动词1. 吵架 2.获得 3. 打扰 4. 提供 5.完成 6.拒绝;不愿 7. 接受 8.怀疑 9. 允许 10.复习;温习 11 .处理,应付_ 12留出;匀出_13.注意;察觉_ 14. 答复;回答_ 15.受苦_16.责备_(adj.)形容词1. 严格的 2. 贵重的 3.青少年的 4.发疯的 5. 空闲的;多余的_ 6.值得_ (adv.)副词1. 几乎不_ 2.首先;第一_ 3.二者之一_(conj)连词1.是否_ 2.虽然;尽管_ 二、 重点词组1. 与争吵 2. 处理某事 3. 上交 4. 值得做某事 5. 按时 6. 大量的;许多的 _7. 拒绝做某事 _ 8. 给我提供一些建议 9. 允许某人做某事 10.调小 11.熬夜 12.关闭电视 13.收到来信 14.嘲笑某人 15.对严格 16.遭受压力 17.按时;准时 18.在做得好 牛津9A Unit 3重点语法及同步测试重点语法:1.特殊疑问词引导动词不定式。(注意疑问代词和疑问副词的使用区分)2.学习判断句子的类型:陈述句(肯定句、否定句);疑问句;祈使句感叹句。3.掌握 动词+宾语+ 形容词/或名词/名词短语(作宾补)的用法4.学习五种基本句型。S+V S+V+DO S+V+P S+V+IO+DO S+V+DO+OC同步测试:一、单词拼写:1. Which TV _ are you interested in? Those on Channel One. (节目)2. Sigmund Friend gives _to people on line. (建议)3. He was _ as a good chairperson. (认为)4. Everyone in high schools should _ a balance between his homework and his hobbies. (获得)5. The fat woman is on a _ these days. (节食)6. China _in sending up Shenzhou XI in 2005. (成功)7. We think your advice _ of all. (有价值的)8. This _ was written by a famous reporter. (文章)9. The cows _ are full of grass. They are not hungry any more. (胃)10. Its much _ in the classroom now . (吵闹)二、选择题: ( )1. I dont know _ next . A. how to do B. how to do it C. to do how D. what to do it ( ) 2. Simon and Kitty didnt know what to _ on the Internet . A. look B. look for C. look after D. look up ( ) 3. _ nice weather it is ! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( ) 4. We all think her _ . A. nice girl B. a nice girl C. is a nice girl D. nice a girl ( ) 5. She is often seen _ under the big tree . A. dance B. dancing C. to dance D. to dancing ( ) 6. She has got a new jeans, _ ? A. hasnt she B. has she C. doesnt she D. does she ( ) 7. Dont shout at the old man , _ ? A. will you B. do you C. are you D. dont you ( ) 8. Doing morning exercise _ good for our health. A. is B. are C. will D. will be ( ) 9. When I got there, I found the door _ . A. close B. closed C. closing D. is closing ( ) 10. Shanghai is larger than _ in Australia. A. any other city B. another city C. the other cities D. all cities ( ) 11. There are so many kinds of sweaters in the shop . I cant decide _ . A. to buy what B. to buy which C. what to buy D. which to buy ( ) 12. The host was asked _ his free time . A. how to deal with B. how to solve C. what to deal with D. how to do ( ) 13. My brother would rather _ at home . A. staying B. stay C. to stay D. like staying ( ) 14. “This made me feel angry.” Is a kind of _ structure.(结构)A. S + V + O B. S + V + DO C. S + V + IO + DO D. S + V + DO + OC( ) 15. _ may not seem very _.A. Watch TV; useful B. Watch TV; usefullyC. Watching TV; usefully D. Watching TV; useful( ) 16. We must be strict _ ourselves and strict _ our work.A. in; with B. with; in C. in; in D. with; with( ) 17. Bob doesnt know _ to write about.A. how B. that C. what D. where( ) 18. Do you have any other _ to make on the subject?A. advices B. informations C. suggestions D. news( )19. He always makes his class _ . A. lively and interested B. lively and interesting C. alive and interested D. alive and interesting( ) 20. You look _ . What do you _ ? A. worry, worry about B. worry; worried about C. worried; worry about D. worried; worried about三、动词填空:1.We dont have enough time _ (chat) on the Internet . 2.What will you do if someone _ (laugh) at you ?3.Can you tell me how _ (solve) the problem ?4. The teacher _(mark) the papers when we saw her.5.Please keep the windows _ (close) its cold outside .6.Jenny prefers _ (stay) in the library to going shopping on Sundays . 7.Lots of people _ (die) in the flood last year.8.Dont forget _ (close) the windows when you leave . 9.It seems that he spends less time _ (practise) the piano . 10.The host succeeded in _ (hold) the charity show last night . 四、完型填空: Some people just can not decide what to do all by themselves. They often 1 the advice(建议)of their friends. But they never do as their friends have said. My friend Jack is 2 person, and he is always asking me for help. I try to help him as well as I can, but he never listens to me. Yesterday I 3 a new way to make him take my advice. It worked. “Look,” he said, 4 me a letter.“ What d you think I should do? ”The letter told him that there was a good job for him. It seemed to be a good chance(机会)for a young artist. His teacher 5 him to Australia to work. The job would pay very 6 , and he 7 to travel and visit many interesting places.“ 8 this, Rose?” he asked,“ If I take the job, I will have to stay in Australia for two years. I may stay a bit longer. But it would be a wonderful time for me. Should I go, Rose?”“Dont go,” I told him, “Youll suffer(受苦) a lot there.” “Dont go?” he 9 surprised at my answer. As you have probably known, Jack went. I wonder(想知道) 10 he found that I really wanted him to take the job.( ) 1.Aask forBreceiveCtakeDgive( ) 2.Asuch kindBthis kindCsuch aDa such( ) 3.AthoughtBtriedCgaveDwanted( ) 4.AshowingBshowedCto showDshown( ) 5.A. will sendBsendCwould sendDsends( ) 6.Agood BwellCniceDenough( )7.Acould be ableBcouldCwould be ableDwould be going( ) 8.AWhat do you like BHow do you likeCHow do you think ofDWhat do you think( ) 9.Aasked BspokeCsaidDlooked( 10.Awhy BwhetherCthatDwhen五、 阅读理解: (A) If you are like most people ,your intelligence (智力) changes with the seasons ,You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of year . A famous scientist ,Ellsworth Huntington (18761947),concluded (总结) that climate and temperature have an effect (作用) on your mental abilities (智力). He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative (激活) thinking than summer heat .This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however , that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer . Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking One reason may be that in the spring mans mental abilities are affected (受影响)by the same factors (因素) that bring about great changes in nature . Fall is the next-best season ,then winter .As for summer ,it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking .( ) 1. Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have _A. a great effect on everyones intelligence B. some effect on most persons intelligence C. some effect on a few persons intelligence D. no effect on most persons intelligence ( ) 2. Why is spring the best season for thinking ? Because _.A. all nature ,including man ,is growing then B. it lasts longer than the other seasons C. it is not too warm and not too cold D. both B and C( ) 3. The two best seasons for thinking seem to be _.A. spring and fall B. winter and summer C. summer and spring D. fall and winter ( ) 4. Which is the following is wrong ?A. It seems that the cold of winter is better for thinking than very hot weather B. Perhaps Huntington based (以为基础) his conclusion (结论) on work with persons in the same climate .C. Fall is the second best season for thinking D. Both A and B are wrong ( ) 5. The main idea of this passage is that _.A. most peoples intelligence changes with seasons B. seasons are the reason of the changing intelligenceC. spring is the best season for thinking D. summer is the best season for taking a long vacation (B) Shenzhen is a city in South ChinaIt is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as wellJust about twenty years ago, it was only a small fishing villageThere were not many people there Most of them lived on fishing Things have greatly changed since the 1980sIt became the first special economic zone(经济特区) in ChinaBecause of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatlyPeople can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong KongBoth foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourists attractions therePeople all over the country have come to find jobsMany of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) cityShenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a wellknown metropolis(大都市) in China( ) 6Shenzhen lies ChinaAin south of Bto south of Cin north of Don south of( ) 7About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen Aworked in the factories Bdid houseworkCcaught fish for a living Dlived a happy life( ) 8When did Shenzhen become a special economic zoneA十九世纪八十年代。 B二十世纪八十年代。 C十九世纪八十年代初。 D十八世纪九十年代。( ) 9What have foreigners done in Shenzhen AThey have come to visit their friendsBThey have built a lot of factories and companiesCThey have got plenty of money from ChinaDThey have come to buy things( ) 10Many of them have settled down in this new booming city“settled down” means Amade down Bsat downCbegan to workDstayed there(C)A new Long March(长征) Twenty-one people from Hong Kong and the Chinese mainland(大陆)began a new Long March on October 15. They will walk about 8,000 kilometres from Ruijin, Jiangxi to Wuqi, Shanxi. They hope to get 20.2 million yuan to build 101 schools and help poor children go back to school. They hope to finish the march by August 16, 2005.A large book NBA star Yao Mings English autobiography(自传)will come out in New York, US, this month. It is called Yao: A life in Two Worlds. It talks about his first year in the NBA. Yao wrote it with a US reporter. The football team The Chinese under-17 football team is No. 1 in Asia. They won the Asian U-17 Championship(亚洲U-17锦标赛)in Japan on Saturday. They beat the Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea(朝鲜)by 1:0. After 85 minutes, Wang Weilong got the only goal. They took the cup for the first time in 12 years. Liu leaves China Chinese actor Liu Ye left for the US on Monday to make a film called Meteor(流星). He is going to act with the Hollywood film star Meryl Streep. His former(以前的)classmate Zhang Ziyi sent Liu a message to encourage him. Liu was worried about his English, and worked hard on it before he left. People know him from films like last years “Mei Ren Cao”.( ) 11.From the first piece of news, we know that the twenty-one people began a new Long March to _. A. travel around China B. visit some schoolsC. teach poor childrenD. get some money and help poor children go back to school( ) 12. From the second piece of news, which of the following is TRUE?A. The book is about all the years of Yao Ming in the USA.B. The book was written by Yao and a US reporter.C. Yao Mings autobiography in Chinese will come out in New York.D. The book was written by Yao Ming himself only.( ) 13. The third piece of news tells us _.A. the Chinese under-17 football team won the world championshipB. Korea held this contestC. the Chinese under-17 football team won the championship for the first time in 12yearsD. the Chinese football team is No. 1 in South-East Asia( ) 14. From the fourth piece of news, we can conclude(推断)that _.A. Liu Ye was weak in English before B. Zhang Ziyi encouraged Liu Ye to work hard on EnglishC. Liu Ye was known by many people only because of the film “Mei Ren Cao”D. Liu Ye has gone to join Hollywood( ) 15. Which of the paragraphs is NOT about sports? _A. The 1stB. The 2ndC. The 3rdD. The 4th and the 1st六、下列各句中的A、B、C、D中有一处错误,请指出每句中的错误,并在不改变句子意思的前提下,将正确答案写在题后的横线上。1.( )_ I have important nothing to tell you. AB C D2.( )_ My sister prefers to wear black to red. A B C D3.( )_ Its useful of you to learn English well. A B C D4.( )_The students in that school spend a lot of time on doing their homework A B Cevery day. D5.( )_ There is not enough time for you catching the early bus.AB C D七、完成句子:1.我们学生应该把精力集中到学习上来。We students should _ _ our study. .2.他太骄傲了,所以不能在上次的考试中取得好成绩。He was too proud _ _ a good result in the last exam.3.很多青少年都承受压力的痛苦。Many teenagers _ _ _ .4.虽然他是尖子生,但他从不炫耀。_ he is a top student , he never _ _ . 5. 那个时候,Millie在与她表弟吵架。At that time Millie was _ _ her cousin.6.知道父母和生日对我们来说相当重要。_ our _ _ is quite important to us . 7.把忧虑留给自己会使它们更糟。_ your _ _ yourself can make them worse.8. 你应该特别注意你的拼写。You should give _ _ to your spelling.八、缺词填空:My dad does not live with us because he is working in another city. My mum is s_ from depression.(沮丧) I have to l_ after myself, my little brother and my mum. I have to get up e_ in the morning and make sure that my brother has breakfast and get his lunch r_. I have to make sure my brother goes to school on time. I want him to get a good e_. When I am at school, sometimes I cannot f_ on the lesson because I am always thinking about my mum and how she is doing by herself. I cannot go out at the weekend because I do not want to leave my mum a_. I do not have any close friends. I am quite l_, but I do not really have much time to think about it as there is so much housework to dowashing clothes, c_ dinner and cleaning. I hope I can go to university one day to learn to be a doctor so I can help people l_ my mum.九、书面表达: 假如你是Simon,请你写一封信给你的笔友,告诉他你的问题,并向他请求帮助.经常上网聊天,并花很多时间聊天.经常晚回家,不能准时交作业.父母和老师不喜欢这样,叫我放弃这个爱好,为此不时感到生气. 信的开头已经为你写好 No. 10 Middle School Jingjiang September 25, 2006Dear Peter, Yours, Simon牛津9A Unit 4重点语法及同步测试重点语法:1fromto表示“从某时到某时”。在“fromto”结构中的两个名词,前面通常不带冠词或人称代词,但可以用“from one +名词 + to another”的形式,(不包括专有名词)。2betweenand意思是“在之间,在中间”。3表示时间的连词“before”,“after”和“until”before作连词,引导时间状语从句,表示“在之前”。以before引导的时间状语从句,既可以放在主句之前,也可以放在主句之后。如果从句放在主句之前,一般要用逗号把它与主句隔开。after作连词,引导时间状语从句,表示“在之后”。以after引导的时间状语从句,既可以放在主句之前,也可以放在主句之后。如果从句放在主句之前,一般要用逗号把它与主句隔开。until (till)作连词,引导时间状语从句,表示“到时;直到为止”。以until引导的时间状语从句,既可以放在主句之前,也可以放在主句之后。如果从句放在主句之前,一般要用逗号把它与主句隔开。以till引导的时间状语从句,只能放在主句之后。4. while / as的用法while用作连词,意为“在期间”“当时候”。它表示某个动作正在进行时另一个动作发生了;还可以表示某个动作还在进行的同时,另一个动作也在进行之中。它只表示时间段,所以从句的谓语动词必须用持续性动词或状态动词。其时态一般限于进行时或状态动词的一般时。while还可以表示“然而”,用作两个人或物的比较。如:while也可用作“只要”解,相当于as long as。如:as作连词用,引导时间状语从句,意为“当时候”,强调at the same time,不指先后,而指同时发生,尤指短动作或事件同时发生。如:as作连词用,可引导原因状语从句,意为“因为”,语气较because弱

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