鞋类中英文对照.doc

Garment: An English-Chinese Glossary of Terms Commonly UsedAabrasive resistance 耐磨度absorbability 吸濕性能absorbent 吸濕劑absorbent finishing 吸濕處理法accessory 配襯飾物acetate fibre 醋酸纖維across back (back width) 橫背；背寬across chest (chest width) 橫胸；胸寬acrylic 聚丙烯纖維；亞古力adaptation of pattern 紙樣變更法adjustment 修改法alpaca (1)羊駝，(2)羊駝毛，(3)羊駝呢alteration of garment 縫改衣服amber 琥珀色angora 安哥拉山羊毛Angora rabbit hair 安哥拉兔毛anorak 連帽風衣anti-allergy 防敏感anti-microbial 防菌；抗菌anti-pilling 免起毛粒anti-static 防靜電apparel design 衣飾設計appliqu 補花法；貼布繡法Aquatex 透濕膠皮；透濕衣料armhole 袖圈armlet 臂環attachment 附件-Bback view 背面back waist length (nape to waist) 腰長balance mark (notches) 合印；相接合符號balanced diet 均衡膳食baste, to 疏縫bathrobe 浴袍batik 蠟染beading 珠飾品bed linen 床單、枕頭套及被套等bedspread 床單beetling 捶布beige 米色belt carrier (loop) 腰帶圈bespoke 訂製的；訂造的bias 斜紋bind, to 滾邊；緄邊binding, bias 斜紋滾條；斜紋緄條biodegradable 能被生物分解成無害物的blazer 運動上衣；附有襟章的男裝上衣bleaching 漂白blending (1)混紡，(2)混合blind hem (hem, blind) 暗摺邊法block pattern 基本紙樣bloomers 女裝燈籠褲blotting paper 吸墨紙blouse 女裝恤衫blouse length 襯衫長度bobbin 綫心bobbin case 綫梭bobbin winder 繞底綫器bodice 上身bodice 上身；女裝緊身上衣bodkin 大孔粗引針body linen 內衣亞麻布bolero 短上衣bonding 黏合法border design 邊緣圖案；圍邊設計braid 花辮；辮帶brassiere 胸罩；乳罩；胸圍breasted, double 雙排鈕；孖襟breasted, single 單排鈕；單襟brick red 磚紅色briefs 緊身褲；三角褲brocade 織錦brooch 襟針；胸針buckle 帶扣buckram 綿硬樸burgundy 紫紅色buskin 中筒靴bust measurement 胸圍；上圍bust point to bust point 胸距button 鈕buttonhole 鈕門；鈕孔buttonhole foot 鈕門靴buttonhole, bound 滾邊鈕門；滾邊鈕孔buttonhole, worked 鎖邊鈕門；鎖邊鈕孔buttonloop 鈕圈-Ccable cord 闊條燈芯絨calendering 砑光calico 棉布；俗稱扣布calico drill 棉斜canvas 帆布canvas work 經緯紗綉法cape 斗篷；披肩carbonizing 碳化cardigan 扣鈕上衣；開襟絨綫衫carding (1)梳理，(2)梳棉care label 衣物保養標籤casing 管套cast on 起針(編織)casual wear 便裝cellulosic fibre 纖維素纖維centre back (C.B.) 後幅正中綫centre front (C.F.) 前幅正中chain (1)鍊，(2)一串cheese cloth 紗布；芝士布chiffon 雪紡綢chlorination 用氯處理或消毒choker 貼緊勃子的項鍊cocoon 蠶繭collage 拼布畫collar 衣領collar, mandarin (collar, Chinese) 旗袍領collar, Peter Pan 圓反領；小圓領collar, stand 企領collar, straight 直反領；夏威夷領collar, tailored 西裝領colour coordination 顏色的配襯colour scheme 顏色系列；色系colour wheel 色輪colour, complementary 互補色colour, contrast 對比色colour, fundamental (colour, primary) 原色；紅、黃及藍三原色colour, secondary 次色colourfast 不褪色combing 精梳commercial pattern 現買紙樣complexion 膚色controlling fullness (disposal of fullness) 打摺法cord 繩cord, knotted 結繩法cord, plaited 辮繩法cord, twisted 扭繩法corduroy 燈芯絨corner, mitred 對角摺角法corner, square 正方摺角法costume 戲劇服裝；民族服裝cotton, brushed 毛布cotton, brushed (flannelette) 毛布；棉絨布cotton, terry (terry towelling) 毛巾布crease (1)摺痕，(2)摺縫縐crease resistant 抗皺crpe (1)縐布，(2)縐綢，(3)縐絲crepon 厚縐紗crew neck 貼脖子的圓領crochet 鈎織法crochet hook 鈎針crossway strip 斜紋布條crosswise fold 橫紋摺疊crotch depth 直浪；直襠crumple resistance 防皺功能cuff 袖口cuff band (cuff strap) 袖口圈套cuff, shirt 襯衫袖口cuff, turned up 反袖口cuff-link 袖口鈕culottes 裙衭cushion cover 墊子套；腰枕套cutting line 裁剪綫-Ddamask 織花細麻布darning 織補darts 暗褶；箭褶denim 騾布；俗稱牛仔布design brief 設計綱要design element 設計元素design feature (style feature) 設計式樣design folio 設計作業design proposal 設計方案design specification 設計細節diagonal tacking (basting) 斜綫暫縫針步direct sale 直銷double knit 雙面針織物down 鴨絨；水鳥類絨毛dralon 德拉綸；聚丙烯 纖維dress 全身裙dress length 衫長dress placket 裙側貼邊開口法dress sense 服裝審美能力dress stand (dress form, mannequin, dummy) 人體模型drill 斜布drip-dry 滴乾dungarees 工人褲dye (dyestuff) 染料dyeing, net 網染法dyeing, pigment 色素染法-Eease stitching 鬆緊調節車縫法ease, to 鬆緊easing 寬緊位；容位edge finishes 處理邊緣法edge stitching 貼邊車縫法elastic recovery 彈性回復elasticity 伸縮性；彈性electrostatic 靜電的embossed cloth 凹凸花紋布embroidery 剌繡embroidery stitches 剌繡針法embroidery transfer 剌繡轉印圖案empire line 高腰even tacking 均勻暫縫針步evenness 均勻度eyelet 孔眼-Ffabric 布料fabric coating 布料塗膠處理fabric collage 布拼掛畫fabric finishes 布料加工潤飾fabric swatch 小塊布料樣本fabric, bonded (fabric, bonded-fibre) 粘合布料fabric, plain 純色布料fabric, printed 印花布料fabric, simulated 模擬織物fabric, stretch 彈性布料fabric, striped 條紋布料fabric, woven 梭織布facing 貼；貼邊facing, crossway 斜紋布條貼邊；斜紋貼邊facing, shaped 依形貼邊facing, straight 直貼邊fading 褪色fag end 布匹頭尾的散邊口faggotting (fagotting) 抽紗法false hem 假摺邊fashion design 時裝設計fashion sketch 時裝草圖fashion still 時裝照片；時裝硬照fastening 繫結法feed cover plate 凸起針板feed dog 推布牙feed plate (needle plate; throat plate) 針板felt 戟絨felting 氈合織法feminine 女性化；女性的fiber, synthetic 人造纖維；合成纖維fibre 纖維fibre content 布料的纖維成分fibre content label 纖維成分標籤fibre, man-made 人造纖維fibre, natural 天然纖維fibre, regenerated 再生纖維fibre, staple 人造短纖維fibreglass 玻璃纖維figure drawing 人體繪圖fire resistance 防火功能fitting 試身fitting line 合身綫；裝置綫flame proof 防燃flame repellent (flame retardent) 阻燃flammable (inflammable) 易燃的flannel 法蘭絨flannelette 毛布；絨布flax 亞麻fleece 抓毛；抓毛絨flounce 波浪邊frayed edge 散口邊緣fraying 鬚邊法French curve 雲尺French knot 法國結frill 縐邊fringe 繸流蘇；鬚邊front view 正面full size pattern 原尺寸紙樣-Ggabardine (gabardine) 鴨巴甸絨garment, foundation 內衣的總稱gathers 密褶；碎褶gauze 紗general purpose foot (multi-purpose foot) 萬能靴georgette 佐治紡；喬其紗；佐啫gingham 條紋或花格棉布goat hair 山羊毛Gore-tex 哥的斯 (商標名稱)grading seam 分層次的縫邊處理grain 布紋gusset 楔布-Hhaberdashery 服飾用品；縫紉用品halter 女裝三角背心hand wheel 手輪heat conduction 熱傳導heat insulation 熱絕緣hem marker 衣腳標記器hem, curved 彎形摺邊hem, plain 簡單摺邊；普通摺邊hem, single fold 單摺邊hem, skirt 裙腳摺邊hem, straight 直摺邊hem, to 挑縫hem, turnings 摺邊hemline 裙腳hemp 粗麻hessian 粗麻布hip 臀圍；下圍hip depth (hipline; waist to hips) 臀圍綫hood 風帽；兜帽hood and eye 蠄蟝扣hook and bar 裙頭扣hosiery 巾襪hydrophilic fibre 親水性纖維hydrophobic fibre 拒水性纖維；疏水性纖維-Iinterfacing 裡樸interlining 襯布；樸-Jjeans 牛仔衣褲jersey 針纖布料jumper 套頭毛外衣jute 黃麻-Kkapok 木棉kimono 和服knickers 燈籠褲；短褲knit (1)針織，(2)低針knitting 編織法knotting 打結法-Llabel 標籤lace 厘士lace trimming 厘士花邊laminated fabric 層壓布料；層積布料lap 棉卷；毛卷lapel 西裝上衣的翻領latex 乳膠lawn 軟洋紗；特級細棉布layout (pattern layout) 紙樣排置圖lengthen, to 放長lengthwise fold 直紋摺疊light resistance 遮光功能linen 麻布lingerie 女裝內衣lining 夾裡loop 綫圈lunex 金屬纖維布料luster finish 上光處理lustre (luster) 光澤Lycra 萊克拉；萊卡 (商標名稱)-Mmachine attachments 縫衣機配件machine embroidery 縫衣機剌繡macram 繩結；繩藝mail-order 郵購maroon 深褐；栗色；茶色masculine 男性化；男性的matinee coat 嬰兒外衣measuring gauge 闊度量度器mercerized cotton (1)絲光棉布，(2)絲光棉綫mercerized yarn 絲光紗綫mercerizing 絲光merino wool 美利奴精細羊毛metallic fabric 金屬線織物metallic yarn 金屬線metre ruler 米尺metrestick 一米尺microfiber 微纖維 (直徑1-6 微米的化學纖維)microscope 顯微鏡microscopic examination 顯微鏡檢驗mildew proofing 防霉mitten, oven 隔熱手套mobile 動態飾物mordant (1)媒染劑，(2)黏著劑，(3)金屬腐蝕劑moth proofing 防蛀motif 圖案花樣；基本花紋-Nnap 順逆紋natural continuous filament 天然連續長纖維neck point to bust point 頸至胸尖neckline 頸綫；領綫neckline, boat-shaped 一字形領綫neckline, round 圓形領綫neckline, square 方形領綫neckline, U-shaped U 形領綫；馬蹄形領綫neckline, V-shaped V 形領綫；杏領綫needle, betweens 細孔短幼縫針needle, Crewel 大孔幼縫針needle, darning 纖補縫針needle, sharps 細孔長幼縫針needle, straw 長鼻針needle, tapestry 圓頭編綉針；十字綉針needle, upholstery 縫傢俬套墊針novelty 新穎飾物-Ooff colour 色差；染色走樣oil coating 防油功能one-sided 單面的opening 開口法opening, bound 滾邊開口法opening, box pleat 工字褶開口法opening, centre front 前中綫開口法opening, continuous strip 連續貼邊開口法opening, faced slit 貼布開口法opening, false hem 假摺邊開口法opening, fly front 貼邊拉鍊開口法opening, overlapping hem 摺邊開口法opening, panel 鑲直筒開口法opening, placket 貼邊開口法opening, side seam 側縫開口法opening, zipped 拉鍊開口法organdie (organdy) 麻紗organza 輕紗布outfit 套裝overall 工衣overcoat 大衣；外套overlap 上層疊覆-Ppadding 墊子painted design 印花圖案pashmina (pushmina) 山羊絨pastel shade 粉彩色；淡色patchwork 拼布圖案patent leather 漆皮pattern construction 紙樣製作pattern selector 花樣選擇器pattern specification 紙樣標記permanent press 永久性熨壓permanent set 永久定型petersham 裙頭襯帶；俗稱裙頭樸pile fabric 毛芒織物pin cushion 針插pinking shears 齒牙剪piping 鑲綫邊pique 凹凸紋布；雙面凹凸紋布place on fold 雙摺記號plaid 蘇格蘭方格花紋plastic coated fibre 塗上塑料的纖維pleat 齊褶pleat skirt 齊褶裙pleat, box 工字褶pleat, inverted 反工字褶pleat, knife 刀形褶ply (1)層，(2)股，(3)縷pocket 衣袋pocket in a seam 合縫中鑲袋pocket, bound 滾邊袋；緄邊袋pocket, concealed 暗袋pocket, double jet 雙唇口袋pocket, flap 掩袋pocket, patch 明袋pocket, single jet 單唇口袋pocket, welt 雙玉緣口袋；箱形口袋polyamide 聚酰胺纖維polyester 聚脂纖維polyester, spun 短纖聚脂纖維polyethylene (polythene) 聚乙烯polymer 聚合物；聚合體polypropylene 聚丙烯polystyrene 聚本乙烯polyvinyl chloride 聚氯亞乙烯polyvinyl chloride (PVC) 聚氯乙烯；聚乙烯基氯poplin 棉綢preshrinking 預先縮水；預先浸縮press fastener (press stud) 壓鈕presser foot 壓布靴presser foot lever 壓布靴掣pressing 壓熨pressing cloth 熨布pressing line 公主綫pucker 皺；褶pullover 套頭上裝purl 高針（ 編織 ）pyjamas 睡衣褲-Qquilt 被褥；床墊quilting 凸棉繡法-Rraincoat 雨衣ramie 苧麻raw silk 生絲rayon 人造絲；嫘縈ready-made garment 成衣resin 合成樹脂ric-rac 齒牙棉紗帶；齒牙花邊rompers 背心連褲rouleau loop 布圈耳rouleau strip 斜紋圓布條ruffle 皺邊-S1/5 scale pattern 1/5 比例紙樣safety pin 安全別針sanforized 防縮整理sateen 橫紋緞satin 緞scale ruler 比例尺scalloping 水波影邊；扇形飾邊scarf 頸巾scorching 焦化；燙焦seam 縫合骨seam allowance 黹口seam finishes (seam neatening) 處理黹口法seam guide 黹口指引器seam ripper 拆線刀seam, French 法國骨；包骨seam, machine fell 恤衫骨；雙綫骨seam, open (seam, plain) 中分骨seam, overlaid 疊骨seam, run and fell 手縫包口骨seersucker 泡泡紗；皺布selvedge 布邊；織邊sequin 衣飾上的小金屬(或塑膠)亮片sewing kit 縫紉工具shade 明暗shadow work 影繡；玻璃紗綉Shantung Pongee 山東綢；山東府綢shawl 圍巾；披巾sheepskin 羊皮革；綿羊毛皮sheeting 被單布shell hemming 蜆殼形邊shirring 束褶法shirting 襯衫料子shorten, to 改短shoulder to shoulder 肩寬shoulder, dropped 跌膊shower proof fabric 防雨布料shrink resistant 防縮水shuttle 梭side length of trousers (trouser length) 褲長side seam 側旁縫合骨side slit 側旁裂口silhouette 服裝外型simulated fur (imitation fur) 人造皮草simulated leather(imitation leather) 人造皮simulated suede (imitation suede) 人造猄皮skirt 半截裙skirt length 半截裙長skirt, A-line A 形裙skirt, circular 圓檯裙skirt, flared 闊腳半截裙skirt, gored 多幅裙skirt, marker 裙腳標記器skirt, mini 迷你半截裙skirt, pleated 百褶裙skirt, wrap 覆疊半截裙sleeve board 熨袖板sleeve length 袖長sleeve, bell 鐘形袖sleeve, cap 鈎帽袖sleeve, drop 低肩袖sleeve, fitted 貼身袖sleeve, kimono 和服袖sleeve, puff 燈籠袖；泡泡袖sleeve, raglan 套袖；牛角袖；入膊袖sleeve, set in 裝置袖sleeve, shirt 襯衫袖slide plate 檔板slip resistant 防滑；防滑處理slipper socks 連襪便鞋slit (1)裂口，(2)長衫叉sliver 紗條；梳條smock 女裝上衣smocking 打纜法soft furnishing 室內裝飾品soil release 防污功能soil resistance 防污性；防污處理speed controller 腳掣spinneret 嘖絲器spinning 紡紗spool pin 綫柱sportswear 運動裝spun 短纖維紡成紗stain repellent 防污stain resistant finish 防污漬處理stay stitching 固定黹口車縫法stiffening 硬質襯料；硬挺整理stiletto 布錐stitch 針法；針步stitch length regulator 針步疏密調整器stitch width regulator 針步寬窄調整器stitch, back 回針法；回針步stitch, blanket (stitch, loop) 毛氈針法；毛氈針步stitch, buttonhole 鈕孔針法；鈕孔針步stitch, chain 鎖鍊針法；鎖鍊針步stitch, feather 羽毛針法；羽毛針步stitch, garter 全低針法（ 編織 ）stitch, hemming 挑針法；挑針步stitch, herringbone 魚骨針法；魚骨針步stitch, overlock (overlocking) 鈒骨stitch, oversewing 反挑針法；反挑針步stitch, running 走針法；走針步stitch, slip-hemming 筒針法；筒針步stitch, stem 花莖針法；花莖針步stitch, stocking 平針法（ 編織 ）stitch, tacking 行針法；行針步stocking 長襪straight grain 直綫紗紋straight stitch presser foot 直綫靴style line 款式綫條suede 麖皮；猄皮suede cloth 仿麖皮布料suiting 西裝料sun exposure test 日曬測試Superwash 耐洗濯sweater 羊毛衫；毛綫衫；絨綫衫synthetic leather 合成皮革-Ttaffeta 答夫綢；塔夫綢tailor tacking 標記行針法take-up lever 挑綫桿tape 邊帶tape measure 軟尺tapestry 織布畫tartan 蘇格蘭格子呢絨tatting 梭織法tea cozy 茶壼套Tebilized 織物防皺整理Teflon 特氟隆template 圖案樣板tension 綫的鬆緊程度tension (1)線的鬆緊程度，(2)張力tension regulator 綫鬆緊調節器Terylene 特麗綾 (商標名稱)；滌綸texture 質感thermoplastic 熱塑的thermoplastic fibre 熱塑性纖維thimble 頂針thread guide 引綫器；導綫器thread mark 用綫標記法tie dye 扎染top stitching 明綫車縫法total image 整體形象tracing paper 摹圖紙；過綫紙tracing wheel 裁衣轆triacetate 三醋酸纖維tri