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Unit 2 Working the land基础知识练习 一词组互译艰难地奋斗着做(某事) 认为是渴望做(某事) 多亏了,由于search for sb./sth. search sb./sth. 摆脱,除掉 对满足,满意宁愿 宁愿做而不愿做用装备 增强,建立,开发导致,通向 集中(注意力,精神等)于使免受(影响,伤害) 喜欢,照顾此外,还 转向,向求助二. 单词拼写请根据汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1. Our country has become self-sufficient in _ (粮食).2. The road signs _(使糊涂) the driver.3. The only way to do that is to _ (减少) expenses.4. The school _(提供) books for children.5. We took the opportunity to _(交流) experience with them.6.He has a (晒黑的) face and bright eyes.7. The _ (斗争) for independence was long and hard.8. The factory must increase its _(产量).9. They _(用掉) all their strength in trying to climb out.10. Our army is well _ (装备).11He has made a_(总结)of the main points in the professors speech.12He made some _(评论)about my dress,and then carried on reading his book.13His work cant be appreciated by all the audience,whose attention may focus on only some _(超级的)stars.14In all,Columbus made three more voyages during the next d_15He returned from Paris and found his office was under someone elses_(占领)16. At that time, hunger was a _ problem in many countries.(令人不安的). 17. Air e when heated. 18. If your blood (循环)badly, your hands and feet will get cold easily.19. The average _(产量) of the factory is 20 cars a day.20. We e_ rice but import wheat.21. I bought the shirt because its price was r_ by 40%.22. The soldiers were e with the lastest weapons.三. 句型转换根据A句句义,用适当的句型或短语完成B 句,使其句义相同或相近。1. A: Compared with maths I like English better.B: I _ English _ maths.2. A: Even if he dies he wont give in.B: He _ _ die _ give in.3. A: We should save the sick free from pain.B: We should _ the sick _ pain.4.A: He doesnt like to live a comfortable life.B: He doesnt _ _ living a comfortable life.5. A: Dr Yuan has spent all his time on his research.B: Dr Yuan has _ all his time _ his research.四. 完成句子1. Sheep _ _(以 为食)grass.2. Since he came to this class, he hasnt played _ _ (不再) as he did before.3. _ _ (由于) his hard work, he achieved great success.4. The policeman _ (搜查) the thief _ the lost money.5. Please _ _ (参阅) your dictionaries if you meet new words.6. 毕业后,他宁愿留在上海而不愿回家乡。He _ _ stay in Shanghai _ return to his hometown after his graduation.7. 多亏了他的杂交水稻,农民们种出的粮食比之前多一倍。_ _ his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests _ as before.8. 农民对今年的稻谷产量很满意。Farmers _ quite _ _ this years _ of rice.9. 在非洲,政府都在努力让人民摆脱饥饿。In Africa, governments are trying to _ the people_ _.10. 他们集中精力想保持土壤肥沃且免受病害They _ _ keeping their soil rich and _ _disease.11. 他为了自由而斗争。They _ _ the freedom.12. 最终他们到达了被称作新美洲的地方。At last, they reached _ _ _ the New America.13. 很抱歉地说我不能帮你的忙。I that I cannot help you.五单项填空 . You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. -Well, now I regret _ that. A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done2. Vitamin B and C help to your resistance. A. set up B. give up C. build up D.stand up3. He got completely when he saw both Lucy and Lily, who are twin sisters. A. confusing B. confused C. confuse D. confuses4. Would you rather _ there tomorrow?No. Id rather he _ there instead of me.Ato go;will go Bgo;went Cgo;will go Dgoing;shall go5 - What happened to your shoes? - They want . A. to mend B. being mended C. mending D. mended6-What do you think made Mary so upset? - her new bicycle. A. Losing B. Lost C. As she lost D. Because of 7. The officers narrowly escaped in the hot battle. A. have killed B. to kill C. to be killed D. being killed8. He didnt make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held. A. these B. that C. this D. it 9. Though it sounds a bit too dear, it is worth _. A. being bought B. buying C. to buy D. buying it.10. If I ruled the world, I would _ the world _ everything that is bad. A. get rid of; byB. be rid of; byC. rid; ofD. get rid; of 11. As is known to all, oranges are _ Vitamin C.A. rich in B. poor with C. short of D. good for12. The boss is quite _ with his_ ability.A. satisfied; satisfied B. satisfying; satisfying C. satisfied; satisfying D. satisfying; satisfied13. It is reported that the United States uses _ energy as the whole of Europe. A. as twice B. twice much C. twice much as D. twice as much14. In some parts of London,missing a bus means _for another hourA. waiting Bto wait Cwait Dto be waiting15. A modern city has been set up in_was a wasteland ten years ago.Awhat Bwhich Cthat Dwhere16. Progress so far has been very good. , we are sure that the project will be completed on time.A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Besides 17China has successfully sent up the Shenzhou spacecraft into space _with sophisticated devices of science and technology.Ato be equipped Bequipped Cequipping Dhaving been equipped18There was a_ look on his face when he met with the _ problem.Aconfusing;confusing Bconfused;confusedCconfusing;confused Dconfused;confusing19I have got a headache.No wonder. You _ in front of that computer too long.Awork Bare working Chave been working Dworked20While shopping,people sometimes cant help _into buying something they dont really need.Ato persuade Bpersuading Cbeing persuaded Dbe persuaded21. _ David and Vicky _ married? For about three years.A. How long were; have been B. How long have; have beenC. How long have; been D. How long did; get22. Luckily for us, when we got there the weather _ to be fine.A. turned up B. turned out C. turned over D. turned into23. Having heard my answer, the master nodded _ satisfaction, “Im quite satisfied _you.”A. with; with B. on; by C. in; to D. in; of24. The matter must be looked into. We are supposed to have a little _ .A. rain B. weather C. patient D. look25. In the traffic accident five were killed and twenty _. A. losing B. missed C. damaged D. injured五、完形填空 As I have learnt English very well in the university, I have a good chance to stay as a teacher with the university where I am 1 .Most of my friends and my parents 2 that its the best for a girl to be a university teacher.But I dont know 3 to do, it is not that I wouldnt like to be a 4 .But I dont want to stay, not 5 , because I need some experience to tell my students how to turn their textbook 6 to use. I once taught business English at a night school, yet I had never done any 7 . Though I tried hard to give my lessons, I still 8 to create(创造) a “real ” situation(情景) for my students to practice with. Well, its not time for me to 9 here and spend my life in a university. I want to work in a place where I can 10 what Ive learnt:my knowledge of English and French, and also of the computer. 11 I want to know more about other things.I know that 12 I leave the university, I shall 13 from the beginning in some way, but Im 14 to learn, to work hard to keep up with others and then, if possible, surpass(超过) them. English can be a good tool(工具) to help me. It is a 15 to an end, but not the end itself.1. A. visiting B. working C.studying D. playing2. A.know B. think C. excuse D. hear3. A. whether B. what C. how D. why4. A. teacher B. student C. friend D. parent5. A. before B. after C. now D. yet6. A. pictures B. covers C. pages D. knowledge7. A. business B. homework C. shopping D. reading8. A. failed B. enjoyed C.deicded D. needed9. A. study B. work C. travel D. wait10. A. learn B. finish C. worry D. use11. A. So B. But C. Or D. And12. A. if B. before C. until D. even13. A. stay B. start
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