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Unit 5 Theme park,Module 4,第一部分 基础模块夯实,Section I. 课本扫描,一、核心单词1. various vris adj. 不同的;各种各样的vary 有变化;改变 variety n. 变化;种种;种类(1) Their hobbies are many and various. 他们的业余爱好五花八门。(2) There are various colours to choose from. 有各种各样的颜色可供选择。归纳:many and various 各种各样的 (多作表语)for various reasons 由於种种原因a great/wide variety of 各种各样的 in a variety of ways 用种种方法a variety of + n.(复数) 各种各样的 varieties of + n. (可数或不可数) 各种各样的,小练:用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空或填介词。(1)Of all the _ (variety) methods of learning a foreign language, I think this is the best. (2)_ (variety) of TV programmes are being broadcast on TV at present. (3)Prices vary _ (介词) five yuan _ (介词) ten yuan. (4)The flowers varied _ (介词) colour and size.(1)various (2)Varieties (3)from; to (4)in,2. amusement mju:zmnt n. 娱乐品;娱乐;快乐 amuse v. 使消遣;逗(某人)笑(1)There are plenty of amusements in the club. 俱乐部里有许多娱乐活动。(2)To her great amusement the actor s wig fell off. 使她感到极其好笑的是那个演员的假发掉了下来。归纳:amuse oneself with以自娱 be amused at/by/with. 以为乐,被某事物逗得开心be amused to do. 做取乐 to one s amusement 使某人高兴/发笑的是,小练:根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词。(1)She looked at him in _ (amuse). (2)The children _ _ (自娱) by playing hide and seek games. (3)What do you do _ (介词) amusement in this town?,amusement,amused themselves,for,3. swing swi v. (swung, swung) 摇摆;摆动 n.C摇摆;千秋(1)His arms swung / He swung his arms as he walked. 他走路时摆动着手臂。(2)The monkey was swinging in the trec. 猴子在树上荡来荡去。归纳:swing around/round 突然转向相反方向 swing sb. from sth. to sth. (使某人) 突然改变观点或情绪等小练:根据句子的要求填入适当的词或翻译。(1)She _ (swing) her legs from side to side. (2)She _ (突然转过身来) on him angrily. (3)He swings _ (介词) wild optimism _ (介词) total despair.,to,from,swung,swung round,4. fun fn n.U 有趣的人或事,玩笑,娱乐 funny adj.可笑的,有趣的,滑稽的(1)Skating is good fun. 滑冰很有趣。(2)Your friend is great fun. 你的朋友真逗趣。归纳:What fun it is to do sth. 做某事多有趣啊! be full of fun 好玩得很have fun 玩得开心,开展娱乐活动 for fun 非认真地,开玩笑地,为了好玩in fun 开玩笑地,非故意地 make fun of 取笑,拿开玩笑,小练:根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。(1)His father is full of _ (很风趣). (2)_ (多有趣啊) have a swim in this river! (3)Something _ (fun) happened to him last night. (4)They _ _ _ (取笑) her because she wore such strange clothes.,made fun of,funny,fun,What fun it is to,5. preserve priz:v vt. 保存;保留;保护 n.C,U保护(区) preservation n.保存;储藏;维护(1)Eyesight should be carefully preserved. 应该小心保护视力。(2)No hunting is allowed in the preserve. 保护区内禁止打猎。我们已采取有效措施保护自然资源。归纳:preserve sb. from保护某人免受preserve sth. for 为而保存/保留某物 keep sth. in preserve = put sth. on preserve 保存/保留某物,小练:用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。(1)We have taken effective measures _ (preserve) our natural resources.(2)I think these old customs should _ (preserve).(3)The aim of the policy is the _ (preserve) of wildlife.,preservation,to preserve,be preserved,6. advance dv:ns vi.前进 vt. 预先发放,提前 n. 进展 advanced adj. 高级的;先进的(1)Our troops have advanced two miles. 我们的部队已经前进了两英里。(2)We benefit from the continued advance of civilization. 我们得益于文明的不断进步。归纳:advance on/towards sb/sth 向某人/某物前进 advance in sth 改进/改善某物in advance (of sth) = before hand = ahead of time 预先,事先,事前,小练:根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。(1)We are proud of the recent advances _ (介词) medical science. (2)The airline suggests booking tickets 21 days _ (预先). (3)The advanced _ (介词) us shouting angrily. (4)Despite his _ (advance) age, he often travelled abroad.,advanced,towards/on,in,in advance,二、重点词组1. be famous/known for 由于闻名;以著称(1)The area is famous for its green tea. 这个地区以绿茶出名。(2)New York is known for its skyscrapers. 纽约以其摩天大楼驰名。归纳:be famous/known as sth. 作为而被知道,了解 be famous/known to sb. 被某人所知道小练:根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。 (1)Hangzhou _ _ _ (由于而闻名) its beautiful West Lake. (2)Chaplin is famous _ his films. (3)Chaplin is famous _ an artist. (4)He is known _ the police.,to,as,is famous for,for,2. no wonder = it s no wonder that. 难怪;不足为奇(1) You went to bed at 4 a.m. No wonder you are so tired. 你早上四点才睡觉,难怪你这么疲倦。(2) It is no wonder that he has passed the exam.他考试及格不足为奇。 归纳:It is a wonder that. 真想不到,令人惊奇的是 do/work wonders 创造奇迹wonder to do sth 惊讶(奇怪)干某事 wonder that. 感到奇怪,觉得惊讶wonder whether (if)/when/why/how. 想知道是否什么时候为什么怎么,小练:根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。(1)I was wondering _ you would do me a favor.(2)It s _ wonder that you should recognize me after all these years.(3)She looked so tired before, but her holiday has _ _ (创造奇迹).(4)He s passed the driving test. _ _ (难怪) he is so happy.,No wonder,worked/done wonders,if/whether,a,3. be modeled after/on 根据模仿;仿造(1)She models herself on her favourite novelist. 她以最喜爱的小说家为榜样。(2)The design of the building is modeled on classical Greek forms. 那建筑物的设计是模仿希腊的古典形式。归纳:model.after/on 根据模仿;以作的榜样a working model 一个劳模a model husband /employee一个模范丈夫、职员小练: 根据句子的意思翻译。(1)Jim had always _ _ _ (以作自己的榜样) his great hero, Martin Luther King.(2)Their education system _ _ _ (模仿) the French one.,modeled himself after/on,is modeled after/on,4. come to life 活跃起来;苏醒过来,振作起来,表现生动(1)The wounded soldier came to life again. 那个伤兵又苏醒过来了。(2)The quiet girl has come to life since she worked as a saleswoman. 那个少言寡语的姑娘自从当上销售员后变得活跃起来。归纳:come to sth . 共计为某数;等于某数come to sb. (that.): occur to sb.(指看法)被某人想出come to sb. (from sb.)(指钱、财产等)作为遗产送给或留给某人come to one s help 来帮某人,小练:根据句子的意思翻译。 (1)You re very cool with your mother, but with your friends you really _ _ _ (很活跃). (2)Everybody thought he was drowned but he _ _ _ (苏醒过来).(3)It suddenly _ _ _ (她突然想到) that she had been wrong all along. (4)The farm _ _ _ (把农场留给他) on his father s death.(5)她来帮助我们了。_,She came to our help. = She came to help us.,came to him,came to her,come to life,came (back) to life,5. within (easy) reach of. 在可(容易)到达或前往的距离以内(1)The hotel is within easy reach of the beach. 这家旅馆离海滩很近。(2)Please put the medicine within the patients reach. 请把药放在病患伸手够得着的地方。归纳:beyond/out of/within (one s) reach 超出/在某人所及的范围/能力(外/内),小练:根据句子的意思翻译。 (1)The shelf is so high that it is well _ (我根本够不着). (2)The robbers live abroad, _ (介词) reach of the British police. (3)The tourist attractions are _ (在容易到达或前往的距离以内) the hotel.,within easy reach of,out of my reach,beyond,三、课文回顾There are 1_ _(vary) kinds of theme parks with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history. Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, 2_ for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. The theme park you are 3_(probable) most familiar with is Disneyland, which can make your dreams come true. 4_ you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse. With so many 5_(attract), no wonder tourism is increasing 6_ there is a Disneyland. Dollywood, in the beautiful Smoky,Mountains in the southeastern USA, is one of the most unique theme parks in the world, where the main attraction is 7_ _ culture. If you want to learn all about American historical southeastern culture, you can come to Dollywood 8_ _ (have) fun. If you want to experience the ancient days, then Englands Camelot Park is the place for you, where every area of the park is 9_(model) after life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table. In a word, its 10_ world of fantasy about ancient England.1.various 2. others 3. probably 4. As 5. attractions6. wherever 7. its 8. to have 9. modelled 10. a,四、句子精析与仿写 1. It will bring you into a magical world and make your dream come true, whether travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favorite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character. 无论你是在太空遨游,参观海盗船,还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或迪士尼卡通的人物,迪士尼都会把你带到魔幻的世界,使你的梦想变为现实。句子分析:whetheror 无论还是。此处,由whether引导的是一个主语从句,it为形式主语。,仿写:(1) 无论你跟我来还是留在家中,我都要去。_(2) 不管是刮风还是下雨,我们的运动会如期举行。_(3) 不论你是东方人还是西方人,在奥运村你都可能找到家的感觉。_,Whether you are easterners or westerners , you will feel at home in Olympics village.,I shall go whether you come with me or stay at home.,Our sports meeting will go on as planed whether it rains or blows.,2. With all this attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪士尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就发达。 句子分析:no wonder怪不得(难怪),是It is no wonder that.的省略。仿写:(1) 真奇怪,他竟然放弃了这么好的出国深造机会。_ (2) 难怪这个主题公园这么受大家的欢迎,它模拟的是古代中国的生活场景。_,It is a wonder that he should give up the chance of going abroad for further study.,This theme park is modeled after the living scenes in ancient China, so it is no wonder that it is popular with everybody.,分析:wherever引导让步状语从句(1)whenever, wherever, however 引导让步状语从句,相当于 no matter when/where/how。(2)whatever, whoever, whichever, whomever 既可引导名词性从句,也可引导让步状语从句,在引导让步状语从句时相当于 no matter what/who/which/whom。(3)“no matter疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句,可放在主句前或主句后。仿写:(1)不论发生什么事情,我将永远都不会放弃。 (No matter)_ (2) 不管什么时候我们遇到困难,他们都会来帮忙。_,No matter what /Whatever may happen, I will never give up.,No matter when/ Whenever we met with difficulties, they came to help us.,3. One day,news came that Britains old king had died without a son. 有一天,有消息传来,英国的老国王驾崩,他没有子嗣。句子分析: that引导同位语从句,解释news的内容。引导同位语从句的that在从句中不充当任何成分,无任何具体意思,一般不省略。同位语从句常用that引导,与其同位的名词常有:news, fact, hope, idea, suggestion, promise, thought, doubt, belief, truth, request, proposal, demand等抽象名词。仿写:(1) 他成功的消息使他们深受鼓舞。_ (2) 信不信由你,我一直记着那次经历,我们在一个雨夜在树林里迷了路,又冷又饿待了4个小时。_,The news that he has succeeded inspired them all.,Believe it or not, I still remember the experience that we got lost in the wood on a rainy night for four hours, hungry and cold.,4. Futuroscope is not only for individuals,but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings. 观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人(旅游),也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐和学习的完美结合。句子分析:(1)not only.but also.相当于not just.but also.。(2)not only/just与but also后面所连接的词的词性必须对等。(3)连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数要根据就近原则来确定。(4)not only等形式只能连用,而but also既可连用,也可分开用,also也可省略。(5)not only放在句首,后接句子时要用倒装结构。,仿写:(1) 不仅汤姆,而且他的父母都喜欢卡通片。_(2) 电脑被应用于教学中。结果,不仅节省了老师的精力,学生也对课堂更感兴趣了。_,Not only his parents but also Tom likes cartoons.,The computer was used in teaching. As a result,not only was teachersenergy saved,but students became more interested in the lessons.,Section II. 读写强化一、根据课文回答下列问题: 1. What is a park?A park is a place where people can get relaxation and amusement.2. What is a park for?A park provides people with a place to amuse themselves and to escape their busy lives for a while. 3. Do you know whats the differences between a theme park and an ordinary park?An ordinary park provides people with a place to chat, play games, listen to birds singing, or just relax a bit while a theme park developed as entertainment places where visitors were given selection of activities to do or things to see and visit.,4. Which park would you like to visit most if you have the chance, Hong Kong Disneyland, Window of the World in Shenzhen or Yunnan Nationalities Villages?Of course I would go to Disneyland. Disneyland is the oldest theme park in the world and it is the most popular park in the world, too. In the Disneyland, people can not only enjoy the exciting activities there, but also get close to the life-size cartoon characters like the Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck, which appear in some of Walt Disneys famous cartoon films. 5. How to understand “Theme parksFun and more than fun”?It means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.,二、美文欣赏与模仿:Theme Parkisa kindof man-made tourism resource. It focuses on special ideasthataround one or more themesto createa projectwitha seriesof special environmentsto attract tourists. Oneof the basic featuresof Theme Parksis creative.Theme Parksare a new tourist attractionwhichis born in the process of tourism resources development. Anditis a combination of natural resources, human resources andone or more specific themes, using modern science and technology. Itis a modern tourist destinationwitha collection of kinds of entertainment, leisure elements and service facilities.,Section. 单元配套一、重点词词形变换 1.Laurustinus (绣球花) _ its color according to the _ of the lands PH value. (vary)2.It is believed that human beings are _ with powerful _ and that it is not God but human beings who _ the world. (create)3.Mr. Bean always _ the

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