被动语态与非谓语动词练习1

被动语态与非谓语动词练习1. A storm is coming and the swimmers are warned _(warn) not to swim in the sea.2. It _has been known(know) to us for many years that the moon has no air.3. Mr Hohnson _had been offered/was offered (offer) a job, but he didnt take it 4. When you come to our college again, a new building _will have been built.(build)5. A letter _will be sent to him next week.(send)6. Your bike _will be repaired(repair) tomorrow .7. The book _will be published(publish) next month.8. He was born in the countryside but he _was brought up(bring up) in the city.9. All the traffic was held up_(hold up) as a road accident had occurred.10. The house _will be sold(sell)at any price as I need money badly.11. The hotel had been burnt down_(burndown) before the fireman arrived.12. The meeting _will be called off(call off) if the president doesnt turn up.13. Coal _is obtained(obtain) from coal mines.14. Why have you brought your dog to school again?You _have been told(tell) several times not to do so.15. America _was discovered(discover) by Columbus in 1492.16. When the bank _was broken into (break into)three weeks ago, the police were there waiting for the robbers.17. That house is very dirty. You can see it _hasnt been cleaned(not clean) for quite a few days.18. The appointment _should be made(should make) some other time. It is raining hard.19. The experiment _had been finished(finish) before he came back.20. I told the lady that the seat _had been taken(take) already.21. Excuse me for _coming(come) in without _being asked(ask).22. People drink _boiled(boil) water , but nobody drinks _boiling(boil) water.23. The traveller stood on the hillside _lookingl(ook) at the sun rising.24. On a _freezing(freeze) moring the little match girl was found _frozen(freeze) at the corner of the street.25. _Having been told_(tell) that some foreign guests were coming, he got the room ready.26. What made you so deeply moved_(move)? His inspiring_(inspire) speech.27. _Seen_(see)from the moon, our earth with water _covering_(cover) twenty percent of its surface, appears as a blue ball.28. Lying in bed all day means _wasting(waste) time.29. Did you find a dead old woman _lying(lie) on the ground when the door was broken open?30. Did you close the door? Yes I remember closing_ (close)it.31. Leaving_(leave) some of the questions unsolved(unsolve), the official said “See you later” to us.32. The computer center, _opened(open) last year, is very popular among the students in the school.33. The first textbooks _ written(write)for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16 th century.34. Lost_(lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.35. Cleaning women in big cities usually get paid_(pay) by the hour.36. The massagers discussed the plan that they would like to see _carried out_(carry out) the next year.37. The salesman scolded the girl caught _stealing(steal) and left her off.38. The missing boys were last seen _playing(play) near the river.39. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _adding(add) that he had enjoyed his stay here.40. Where is Mr Li? He was here a moment ago. His secretary has just come. _Having been told(have tell)something, he hurried ou t at once.41. You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. Well, now I regret (do)_ doing that.42. _ Not having received (not receive) a reply he decided to wrute again,43. European footballl is played in 80 countries, _making(make) it ht s most popular sports in the world.44. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door, _reading(read) “Sorry to miss you, I will call later”45. The ground is _covered(cover) with _fallen (fall)leaves.46. I must apologize for _not letting you know(not let know) ahead of time.47. I prefer studying English at home to_watching(watch) the match.48. I knew he didnt listen to me. But I went on _hoping(hope) to get him _interested(interest) in the paln.49. I saw your father seated under the trees, _thinking(think).50. _Having tried(try)many times, they succeeded in_doing(do) the experiment.51. “We must keep a secret of the things _discussed(discuss) here ,” the general said seriously(stare)_staring at the man in charge of the information office.52. he did his best to make himself _heard(hear) with _spoken(speak) English .53. I didnt feel like _reading(read), so he suggested _practsing writing(practise,write) an English letter right now.54. Only by _wasting_no (waste) too much money can we live through these months.55. The Yellow River , _said (say)to be “ the mother river,” runs across China like a huge dragon.56. That would mean _wasting(waste) much more money . Really?/ I dont mean _to waste(waste) any more money.57. I saw the man _knocked(knock) down and the driver driving_(drive) away.58. You can never imagine what great difficulty I have _finding(find) your house.59. Are all telephone numbers _listed(list) in the directory? / Yes, all _included(include).60. The harder we study, the more questions we think of _asking(ask).61. Getting_(get)darker now, we had to stay in the village for the night.62. Judged_(judge) from what you say, he ought to succeed.63. The squirrel was luckily that it missed _being caught(catch).64. I know him _to be(be) a good footballl player while in college.65. Your_failing(fail) the exam will disappointed your parents.66. The murder was brought in , with his hands _tied(tie) behind his back.67. Strictly _speaking_(speak). the subject belongs to biology.68. Oh, dear. I smell something _burning(burn) . /God , my fish1269. Rather than _ride(ride) on a crowded bus, he always prefers |_to ride_(ride) a bicycle.70. Paul doesnt have to be made _to learn(learn). He always works hard.71. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, not_to make (make) it more difficult.72. The Olympic Game , first_played(play) in 776 BC, did no t include women players until 1912./73. A cook willl be immediately fired if he is found _smoking(smoke) in the kitchen,74. I regret _to tell(tell) you that we are unable to arrange a room for you.75. I prefer _to drive(drive) to _being driven(drive).76. Before _using(use)them, we must check the machines.77. He sugggested _having(have) a talk with the manger but I thought the managers expression suggested that he didnt agree to the plan.78. The parents were _disappointed(disappoint) with their_disappointing(disappoint) son.79. With the old man _leading(lead) the way, we had no trouble in fiinding that mysterious cave.80. Having been told_(tell) to make a speech, he had to say a few words.81. When I came in , I saw her _seated(seat) in the sofa. 82. We were deeply _moved(move) by his _moving(move) deeds.83. They knew here very well. They had seen her _grow(grow) up from childhood.84. I must apologize for not_letting(let) you know ahead of time. Thats all right.85. There was a terrible noise _following(follow) the sudden burst of light.86. Do you know the boy _lying(lie) under the big treee?87. Thousadns of trees were blown down by the high winds blocking_(block) roads, paths and railways lines.88. He turned and went to sleep again, thinking_(think) that it was still early.89. Thats the best way we should think of saving_(save) the dying soldier.90. A computer does only what thinking people have it _do_(do).91. Why did you come a long way round? I was afraid of_walking_(walk) near the fierce dog because I was afraid.to be bitten_(bite)92. I still remember you, as a student, _singing(sing) sweetly.93. What did he do in the middle of the night? Well, Im not sure , but he was often heared_playing(play) the piano.94. When he was a boy, he used to go there and watched bicycles_repaired(repair).95. I thought Jack was going to join the Air Force. Didnt you hear he failed _passing(pass) the medical examination?96. Closing the factory means _putting(put) more workers out of work.97. When did you go to Shanghai? I remember having been taken_(have take) there when I was a child.98. The door of the shop remained opened_(open) though it was ten Oclock a.m99. What did you hear last night? I seemed to have heard_(have hear) someone knock at the door.100. Every minute must be made full use of _to go over(go over) our lessons, for the college entrance examination is coming.101. There are 10 waiting rooms at the newly-built station, seating_(seat) in all 20,0000 people.102. “If”, he added, “_Given(give) enough time, I would certainly have done it better.”103. The building being built_(build) in our school is for us teachers, though theres noise most of the day, we still feel happy about it.104. _Having been given(give) the answer, Tom, who asked the question, still stood with his hand raised.105. The flower smelling _(smell)sweet in the botanical garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.106. Not _having completed(have complete) the programme, they have to stay there for about another two weeks.107. Dont leave the water _running(run) while you brush your teeth.108. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage seized the girl and took her away, _disppearing(disappear) in to the woods.109. Sandy could do nothing but _admit(admit) to his teacher that he was wrong.110. When _completed(complete), the museum will be open to the public next year.Unit11-12 词组1. G8 stands for the 8 wealthiest nations. 代表2. The G 8 is made up of political leader from France, the United Stateds, Britain , Germany, Japan, Italy, Cannada, and Russia.组成3. It is going to be remembered as a historical meeting, as the topic of Africa will be discussed in detail.详细4. They want the leader to cancel the debt of Africas poorest countries so that the problems there can be prevented from getting any worse.阻止5. In the end, it came down to a choice between Paris and London.慢慢变成6. Prince William, who is now in New Zealand, said he was delighted that the 2012 Olypic Games would be held in London and he was looking forward to the Games.盼望7. However, this kind of advertising might not be suitable when there are products and services in direct competition with each other in the market place. 直接竞争8. In such situations, advertisements need to attract ,and hold the attention of the public.吸引注意9. Some advertisements consist of pictures or the words of experts to show people how good the products are.包括10. Because of the advertising boom, people are used to seing high standards of visual design.习惯11. Modern advertisements must stand out in a world full of competition by combining the highest standards of design with ideas linked to the products to make them more attractive.突出，结合12. In fact, in the world of advertisements, such contents is as old as advertising itself.实际上13. The top advertisers of today believe that using humour as well as new and unusual ideas to surprise people is important in modern advertisements.Some contemporary advertisements mainly aim to make contributions to society.同样，做贡献14. There are public advertisements which encourage citizens to participate in improving their neighbourhood, protecting the environment, and helping other people.参与15. Over the last decade, the government has worked hard at using advertisements to educate the public on fighting AIDS, saving water, helping the poor, giving up smoking, etc.致力于，放弃16. According to a research published by Leeds University yesterday, people dont mind bad language on television as long as it is not used in Programmes watched by children.根据，只要17. Even a group of mothers agreed that a certain amount of bad language in the well-know film Pulp Fiction was “OK” because the dialogue and situatiom made it more worrying than the bad language.一定数量18. People were asked to comment on scenes from films like Pulp fiction, TV series like Channel 4s Brookside and cartoons like South Park.评论19. Leeds University concluded that people made a distinction between bad language used in programmes for adults, and those meant for children.区别，指向20. We have always tried to keep bad language away from innocent ears and this is a very important consideration when deciding at what times of day certain programmes are shown.远离21. The accident, which took place in Kingston , a town southwest of London, happened because of the fog.发生，因为22. When the driver finally discovered the trolleybus coming towards him through the fog, he tries to move but his tyres got stuck in the muddy ground.困在23. The greengrocerss truck had been carrying a load of fresh strawberries.大量24. However the government is planning to go ahead with the building nest year.继续25. Noise pollution will also have an effect on the house and school near the airport.影响26. I certainly owe you an apology for not writing more often欠。道歉27. Therer are people from all over the world living here and as a result, there are amny international restaurants.因此28. You are going to have to get used to bacon with a few slices of toast for breakfast over here.习惯，几片29. To avoid getting confused about the Britishe tipping system, you need to check your bill to see if a tip is included or not.困惑30. Do you think you could drop me off at the mailbox.放下31. I had a difficult time understanding certain aspects of American way of doing things.有困难做某事32. I was enj