Unit3 L1 Festivals

Unit3Celebration Lesson1 Lead in What syourfavoriteseason spring summer autumn winter Whatfestivalsfallineachseason 1 Winter 2 Spring 3 Summer 4 Autumn totakeplaceatacertaintime MybirthdayfallsonAugust spring summer autumn winter February March April May June July August September October November SpringFestival MayDay theChildren sDay theParty sBirthday Birthdayofthearmy theMid AutumnDay theNationalDay Women sDay December January theNewYear sDay Fool sDay ThanksgivingDay ChristmasDay Whichfestivaliscelebrated festival when Where Who What How origin F F T 1 TheMid autumnFestivaliscelebratedbyChinesepeopleonlyinChina 2 Traditionalmooncakesareusuallymadewithfruit 3 Inthepast dragonboatraceswereorganizedonlybyChinesepeople ListenandthendosomeTorFexercise 4 TheDragonBoatFestivalhasahistoryofover3 000years 5 Inthepast lanternswereusuallydecoratedwithpicturesofbirds animalsandflowers 6 TheLanternFestivalmarksthebeginningoftheChineseNewYearcelebrations F F T Readthetextquicklyandchoosthebestanswer Whatdon tpeopledoontheMid AutumnFestival A Watchingthemoonintheevening B Eatingmooncakes C Gettingtogetherwiththefamily D Lightinglantern 2 Whydidn tthegodburndownthetown A Becausethetownwasalreadyburning B Becausehelovedthepeopleinthetown C Becausehethoughtthetownwasalreadyburning D Becauseheenjoyedthousandsoflanterns 3 WhichisNOTtrueabouttheDragonBoatFestival A Ithasalonghistory B It sasymbolofthebeginningofthehottestseasonoftheyear C OnlyChinesepeoplecelebratedthefestivalintheworld D Manypeoplefromdifferentculturestookpartintheracesintheolddays 4 Themostcommonthingaboutthethreefestivalsisthat A theyareallenjoyedbypeoplefromotherculturesB thereisaspecialfoodforeachfestivalC theyareallcelebratedonlyinChina D peoplealwaysdecoratetheirhomesonthefestivals Answers DCDB Readthetextagain Findthedate specialfoodandactivitiesofeachfestival Mid AutumnFestival Typicalfood Activities Mooncakes Familiesgettogether Eatmooncakes Enjoythebeautifulmoonnight Date InSeptemberorOctober the15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth Typicalfood Activities Sweetdumplings Lightdifferentkindsoflanterns Date The15thdayofthe1stlunarmonth Typicalfood Activities TheDragonBoatFestival Ricedumpling Zongzi Dragonboatraces Stickyriceinfreshbambooleaves Date The5thdayofthe5thlunarmonth Thetraditionalmooncakesaremadewithbeanpaste Nowadays somearemadewith fruit vegetables eggs Whatiseachtypicalthingmadewith Isitthesameasbefore Zongzi Nowadays Zongzicanbemadewithbeans Reddateandmeat ThetraditionalZongziaremadewithstickyrice lanterns Inthepast Nowadays Theyweredecoratedwithpicturesofbirds animalsandflowers etc Theycomeinmanyshapesandsizes Thereareevenlanternsmadeofice Inthepast Nowadays lanternswereusuallylitbycandles mostlanternsarelitbylightbulbsandbatteries Doyouknowanyfestivalsassociatedwithspring Introduceoneyouliketotheclass FreeTalk IntroduceafestivalwhichismostimportantinChinaforchildren foryoungpeople foroldpeople forwomenormen Groupwork Keywords 1 TheMid AutumnFestivalisimportantbecauseitisaspecialoccasionforfamily 中秋节之所以重要是因为它是合家团聚的特殊日子 归纳拓展 occasionn 场合 时刻 时机 机会onthis thatoccasion此时 彼时ontheoccasionof在 时刻 时候onoccasion s 间或 有时occasionaladj 偶尔的 临时的 偶然的occasionallyadv 偶尔地 偶然地注意 occasion作先行词 其后跟定语从句时 如果引导词在定语从句中作状语 则应用关系副词when 语境助记 1 Hehasbeenknownonoccasion s tolosehistemper 大家都知道他有时会发脾气 2 Hewaspresentedwiththewatchontheoccasionofhisretirement 他在退休时获赠这块手表 题组训练 1 Asheworksinaremotearea hevisitshisparentsonly occasion 2 Weshouldhaveateamspiritbutthereareafewoccasionsourmembersareuncertainoftheirroles occasionally when 2 Inonestory lanternswerelittocelebratethepoweroflightoverdarkness 一种传说是 点灯笼是为了颂扬光明驱赶黑暗的力量 归纳拓展 powern 控制力 权力 力量 能力thepowertodo thepowerofdoing 做 的能力beinpower掌权 执政comeinto topower当权beyond outofone spower某人不能胜任的 超出某人能力的powerfuladj 强大的 有权力的 语境助记 1 Thepartycametopoweratthelastelection 这个政党在上次大选中当选执政 2 Itisbeyondthepowerofmoderntechnologytocurehimofhisstrangedisease 现代医疗技术无力治愈他的怪病 题组训练 用适当的介 副词填空 1 DoyouknowwhoispowernowinJapan 2 Ican tdothat Itisoutmypower 3 Afterhecamepower heappointedmanyofhisfriends in of to into 3 Inanotherstory atownwasalmostdestroyedbutthelightfrommanylanternssavedit 另一种传说则是一座城镇差一点儿就被烧毁了 但点燃的许多盏灯笼的光救了它 归纳拓展 destroyvt 破坏 毁坏 语境助记 1 Youhavedestroyedmyhopesofhappiness 你毁掉了我得到幸福的希望 2 Thefiredestroyedthewholeforest 这场大火毁掉了整片森林 题组训练 用destroy ruin damage harm的适当形式填空 1 Eatingtoomuchoilyfoodyourhealth 2 Thesnowstormcausedgreattothecrops 3 Thebuildingwascompletelybyfire 4 Theymanagedtorepairthehousethathadbeen 5 Thepreciousmanuscripts 手稿 werehopelesslybylongexposureinthecold dampcellar 地窖 harms damage destroyed damaged ruined 解析 1 destroy彻底毁坏 不能修复使用 有毁灭的意思 也可指希望 计划等被打破 2 ruin破坏 毁坏 指由于某种原因使某物的价值 用途减少或逐渐失去美观而成为无用之物 作名词 废墟 时常用复数形式 3 damage指部分损坏 降低某物的价值 但可重新修好使用 多用于指无生命的东西 4 harm一般指对身心健康 名声的损害 4 Sweetdumplingsareboiledandservedinhotwater 元宵用热水煮并且随汤一起吃 归纳拓展 servev 提供 食物 端上 饭菜 服务 接待 服役servesb withsth 向某人提供某物 用某物招待某人servesth tosb 用某物招待某人serveas可用作 担任 作为servicen 服务atsb sservice愿为某人效劳 听候某人的吩咐 语境助记 1 Breakfastisservedbetween7and10a m 从7点到10点供应早餐 2 Theyservedawonderfulmealtomorethanfiftydelegates 他们招待五十多位代表吃了一餐美味佳肴 题组训练 用适当的介词填空 1 Thesofawillserveabedforanightortwo 2 Thehousingareaiswellservedwaterandgas 3 Heservedacaptaininthearmy 4 Ifyouneedanything I myourservice as with as at 短语与句式 1 Thestorywasaboutagodwhowantedtoburndownthetown 故事说的是有一个神仙想烧毁这个城镇 归纳拓展 burndown烧毁 烧掉 多指建筑物被烧塌 burn totheground把 彻底烧毁burnup烧光 通过锻炼 消耗 热能 语境助记 1 Thebuildingwasburntdownandonlyasheswereleft 2 Thehousewasburnttothegroundyesterdayevening 3 Shewassoangrythatsheburntupallhislettersandbrokeofftheirrelationship 她太生气了 以致于烧毁了他的所有信件并且断绝了他们的关系 题组训练 1 Whileyouareatschoolorwalkinghome yourbody 在消耗 100caloriesofheatanhour 2 Hishouse 被彻底烧毁 duetothebigfire whichmadehimhomeless isburningup wasburnttotheground 2 However inrecentyears peoplefromothercultureshavealsotakenpartintheracesandenjoyedthefun 但是 近几年 越来越多的外国人也来参加赛龙舟 共享其中的乐趣 归纳拓展 takepartin参与 参加 语境助记 1 Didyoutakepartinthespeechcontest 你参加演讲比赛了吗 2 Hetookanactivepartinsports 他积极参加体育活动 题组训练 用takepartin join joinin attend的适当形式填空 1 Hedidnotthemeetingyesterday 2 Areyougoingtothefirstexperiment 3 Willyouusthegames 4 Theyaregoingtothesinging 5 Itisthreeyearssincehethearmy 解析 1 takepartin指积极地参加群众性活动 会议等并起作用 2 join指加入某党派 组织或社会团体而成为其中的一员 其宾语常为party the army club group等 3 joinin多指参加小规模的活动如 球赛 游戏 等 常用于口语 表示 与某人一起 做 某事 用joinsb in doing sth 4 attend一般用于指参加会议 出席典礼或招待会等 也可以指上学 听课 听演讲或讲座等 attend takepartin join in joinin joined 3 Inonestory lanternswerelittoc