新概念英语第三册.ppt

Lesson10ThelossoftheTitanic Titanic thegreatship Haveyoueverwatchedthemovie Titanic JackandRose Howdoyouthinkaboutthemovie shipwrecks Howdoyouthinkabouttheship Titanic 补充词汇passenger p s nd r n 乘客 旅客crew kru n 全体船员 全体乘务员standard st nd d n 用以衡量质量的 标准 基准 尤指合格的 水平 水准unsinkable n s k bl adj 不会下沉的icy a si adj 寒冷的 冰冷的 结冰的 不友好的spot sp t vt 看到 发现 认出direct d rekt adj 直接的 直的vt 导演 执导 指导 组织 管理immense mens adj 极大的 巨大的 浩瀚的 无边际的captain k pt n n 船长 机长 上尉 上校 运动队的 队长damage d m d vt vi 损害 毁坏 n 损害 损毁 Newwords Expressions 1 colossal k l s l adj 巨大的 庞大的largeinsize huge Hehasacolossalnerve 他挺大胆的 tremendous big fast powerful biggreat伟大的giant庞大的 巨大的gigantic巨人般的 巨大的titanic用于修饰人和物 体积大 力量大immense极广大的 无边的enormous重点突出数量 程度 体积vast辽阔 广阔 2 watertight w t ta t adj 不漏水的watertight 引申为无懈可击的 毫无破绽的 watertightarguments无懈可击的论点 watertightexcuse毫无破绽的借口 awatertightcompartment airtightbottle密封瓶waterproofadj 防水的flameproofadj 防火的 waterproofwatch防水手表water resistantadj 防水的anti wateradj 防水的 抗水的 partment k m p tm nt n 轮船 密封舱 Putyourbagsandcoatintheoverheadluggagecompartment 把包和外衣放在头上的行李架上 part分开 部分depart离开impartial公平的participate参加participant参加者particle分子微粒counterpart相对的人或物 4 flood fl d n 洪水 水灾 经常用作floods v 充满水 befilledorcoveredwithwater Thecellarfloodswheneveritrains 泛滥 溢出 tooverflow Theriverfloodedthevalley 充满 满是 tocovercompletely Theroomwasfloodedwithlight afloodoftears泪如泉涌afloodofpeople人潮如涌afloodofwords口若悬河 5 float fl t v 漂浮tostayonthesurfaceofaliquid drift vi vt漂浮 漂荡 漂流n 漂流物 漂流 Dustfloatsintheair Thecanoefloateddownstream 独木舟顺流而下 leavesfloatingdownfromthetrees从树上飘落下来的叶子 6 tragicadj 悲剧的 悲惨的 unfortunate atragicaccident loss mistakemiserable adj 痛苦的 悲惨的 bitteradj 痛苦的tragedyn 悲剧 惨案 intragedy以悲剧形式 Theholidayendedinedyn 喜剧comicadj 喜剧的 滑稽的comicaladj 古怪的 可笑的 含有贬义 7 liner la n r n 班船 班机8 voyage v d n 旅行 航行ajourneymadebyboatorshipv 航海travelovertheseamakeavoyagegoonavoyagetravel journey trip flight9 iceberg a sb n 冰山 10 lookout l ka t n 瞭望员 监察所apersonwhowatches监视动作theactofkeepingwatch keepingalookoutfortheenemy前景 远景alikelyfuture Itisagoodlookoutforyouifyoustudyhard 11 collisionn 碰撞 冲突collidevi碰撞 抵触 Theplanecollidedwiththemountain crashv 坠毁 Itissaidthatthereisanairplanethatcrashedinthemountains conflictvi 和某事 某人 相抵触 Myideaconflictswithyours clashvi 相冲突 Hisweddingclashedwithmyexamination soIcouldn tgo Aclashbetweenthe2colors不协调 12 narrowly adv narrow adj 勉强的 险胜的narrow n anarrowvictoryHewaselectedbyanarrowmajority narrowly negativev 险些 差点Henarrowlyescapeddeath Henarrowlyescapedtheaccident anarrowescape九死一生 13 missv 避开 错过 想念missingadj 丢失的 人 失踪的 缺少的 Yes it sgreat butsometimesImissChina He Hiscar swervedtomissthedog 他 他的车 突然转向以避开那只狗 Theplayingcardshadgonemissing 扑克牌不见了 14 slight adj 细小的 微不足道的 轻微的Ihaveaslightheadache 我有点轻微的头疼 aslightpossibilityofsuccess很小的成功可能性aslightgirl苗条的女孩aslightdifference微小的区别not intheslightest not atall一点也不Youdidn tembarrassmeintheslightest 15 tremble震颤 Thechildrentrembledwithfright 孩子们被吓得发抖 Shetrembledatthethoughtthatshemightneverseehimagain 一想到自己也许再也见不到他时她就发抖 shiverv 强调由于寒冷 惧怕而一连串地抖动 Ifoundhe sshiveringinacold shuddervi 强调全身的颤栗 Theboyisshuddering why Becausehewasfrightened 16 faint adj 模糊的 暗淡的 微弱的afaintlight暗淡的光线afaintsound微弱的声音 unconscious adj 失去知觉 无意识的 Hehasbeenfaintforalongtime vi 昏倒 变得衰弱Shefaintedawaywiththeshockofthenews Hefaintedfromhunger Thesoundsfaintedawayinthedistance 17 horrorn 恐怖 恐惧terrorn 恐怖 dreadn 恐怖 恐惧fearn 畏惧 担心frightn 惊吓 恐怖 horribleadj 恐怖的 可怕的horrifyv 使恐怖 惊骇 terribleadj 可怕的 糟糕的terrifyv 吓唬 威胁 dreadfuladj 可怕的dreadv 害怕 担心 fearfuladj 害怕的fearv 畏惧 害怕 担心 frightfuladj 恐怖的 可怕的frightenv 使害怕 吓唬 18 abandonv 抛弃abandonship弃船 因形势紧迫 危险等 离弃 家园 飞机 船只等 机上人员 弃机 跳伞 19 plunge投入 跳入plungeinto投入 跳入 突然或仓促地开始某事taketheplunge冒险尝试 采取决定性步骤20 lifeboat救生艇lifebuoy救生圈life jacket救生衣lifeguard救生员lifespan寿命 Listentothetapethenanswerthequestionsbelow Whatwouldhavehappenedifonlytwoofthesixteenwater tightcompartmentshadbeenflooded Theshipwouldhavebeenabletofloat Textstudy Text 巨轮泰坦尼克号在1912年4月10日从Southampton起航驶往纽约 OnApril10th 1912 thegreatship Titanic sailedfromSouthamptontoNewYork Thegreatship Titanic sailedforNewYorkfromSouthamptononApril10th 1912 1 Thegreatship Titanic sailedforNewYorkfromSouthamptononApril10th 1912 Thegreatship Titanic sailedfor 背景介绍sailfor 航海去往某处setoutfor setofffor出发去往某处leavefor headfor makefor出发去往某处 HewillsetoutfortheAtlantic Theplaneismakingfortheairport WeareheadingforCanada 2 Shewascarrying1 316passengersandacrewof891 Shewascarrying carry表示载有 acrewof一组人员TheAirbus310planewascarrying142passengers includingatleastthreebabies andacrewof11Yemenis 坠毁的空客310客机上载有142名乘客 其中包括至少3个婴儿 以及11名也门籍机组乘员 Theaircrafthasacrewof6 这架飞机有6名机组人员 amemberofthecrewofasubmarine 潜水艇编队中的成员 Itwasapirateshipwithablackflagandacrewofarmedpirates 那是一艘海盗船 船上挂着一面黑旗 还有一群全副武装的海盗 3 Evenbymodernstandards the46 000tonTitanicwasacolossalship by accordingto表示依据Youcan tjudgeabookbyitscover byregulation依据规则 regulationn 规则 规章 byrules依据条例 rulen 规则 惯例 byourestimate依据我们的估计 estimaten 估计 accordingto 依据 事实 课文等客观存在的现实 accordingtothefact依据事实 accordingtotheText依据这篇课文inaccordancewith accordingtoinaccordancewith 依据 法律等 更加正式 inaccordancewithlaw inaccordancewithrules 4 Atthetime however shewasnotonlythelargestshipthathadeverbeenbuilt butwasregardedasunsinkable forshehadsixteenwatertightcompartments notonly but also 不仅 而且 他不仅会说英语还会说法语 beregardedas beconsideredtobe bethoughtofas把 看作为Artcanberegardedasanotherwaytoexpressourfeelings 口语中 regardsb sth as n porn adj doing done Iregardhisideaastotallyunacceptable for补充说明原因 NotonlycanhespeakEnglish butalsohecanspeakFrench 5 Eveniftwoofthesewereflooded shewouldstillbeabletofloat EvenifVSEventhough1 evenif引导的从句是往往是假设性的 相当于汉语的 即使 纵然 就算 哪怕 They llstandbyyouevenifyoudon tsucceed 即使你不成功 他们也会支持你 2 eventhough引导的从句内容往往是真实的 主要用于引出不利用于主句情况的信息 相当于汉语的 尽管 虽然 Hewentouteventhoughitwasraining 尽管在下雨 他还是出去了 beabletoVScanbeableto强调通过努力而获得的能力 而can则强调自身已具有的能力 ShecansingthesonginEnglish 她能用英语唱这首歌 HewillbeabletosingthissonginEnglishinafewminutes too 几小时之后 他也能用英语唱这首歌 2 beableto强调一种结果 而can只强调一种可能 Luckily hewasabletoescapefromthebigfireintheend 幸运的是 他终于逃出了大火 Ifhegothereafewhoursearlier Icouldsavehim 要是他早几小时来 我还能救他 3 beableto可以有各种时态 而can只有一般现在和一般过去两种时态 这艘巨轮首航就下沉 造成大批人员死亡 人们将永远记着这艘巨轮的沉没惨剧 Thegreatlinerwentdownonherfirstvoyageandagreatmanypeopledied Peoplewillalwaysrememberitstragicsinking Thetragicsinkingofthisgreatlinerwillalwaysberemembered forshewentdownonherfirstvoyagewithheavylossoflife 6 Thetragicsinkingofthisgreatlinerwillalwaysberemembered forshewentdownonherfirstvoyagewithheavylossoflife bealwaysremembered被永远记住 alwaysadv 永远 始终 总是 godown sinkonherfirstvoyage处女航 首航onhervirgin test trialvoyagewithheavylossoflife损失惨重 造成大批人员的死亡 withalotoflossoflife Adisastrousfirecausedlossoflifeandproperty 7 Fourdaysaftersettingout whiletheTitanicwassailingacrosstheicywatersoftheNorthAtlantic ahugeicebergwassuddenlyspottedbyalookout fourdaysaftersettingout fourdaysaftersettingoff spotted discoveredwaters n 水域 海域 8 Afterthealarmhadbeengiven thegreatshipturnedsharplytoavoidadirectcollision turnsharply swerve 她做完工作了 她回家了 她做完工作后就回家了 Aftershehadfinishedwork shewenthome Afterhavingfinishedwork shewenthome Shefinishedwork Shewenthome Exercise Shestaredatthepainting wonderingwhereshe it 09重庆 A sawB hasseenC seesD hadseenJohnwasgiventhesamesuitcasehisfatherandgrandfather withthemtoschool 09北京 A tookB hadtakenC weretakingD wouldtake B D Translation 9 TheTitanicturnedjustintime narrowlymissingtheimmensewalloficewhichroseover100feetoutofthewaterbesideher 翻译泰坦尼克号刚刚及时地拐了个弯 于是紧贴着靠近它的巨大冰墙擦了过去 这堵冰墙高出海面100英尺 9 TheTitanicturnedjustintime narrowlymissingtheimmensewalloficewhichroseover100feetoutofthewaterbesideher TheTitanicturnedjustintime sothatShenarrowlymissedtheimmensewalloficewhichroseover100feetoutofthewaterbesideher 10 Suddenly therewasaslighttremblingsoundfrombelow andthecaptainwentdowntoseewhathadhappened L2Thevicarwentupintotheclocktowertoseewhatwasgoingon Thenoisehadbeensofaintthatnoonethoughtthattheshiphadbeendamaged 独立主格Withthenoisehavingbeensofaint noonethoughtthattheshiphadbeendamaged 倒装Sofainthadbeenthenoisethatnoonethoughtthattheshiphadbeendamaged 升级 11 Below thecaptainrealizedtohishorrorthattheTitanicwassinkingrapidly forfiveofhersixteenwatertightcompartmentshadalreadybeenflooded L3Theywereamazedtofindthatthegoddessturnedouttobeaverymodern lookingwoman L7Imaginetheirdismaywhentheyfoundabeautifully cookedwalletandnotesturnedtoash Text 描写情绪 Imagineone sNwhen Stage2 Sbisadjtodo Stage1 Stage3 Toone sN toone shorror Tohishorrorthebuscaughtfire 使他惊恐的是公共汽车着了火 Tomyhorror hetookagunoutofhispocket 他从兜里掏出手枪 使我惊恐万分 toone sdelight relief horror joy satisfaction surprise dismay disappointment astonishment anger annoyance embarrassment amazement shame Text 12 Theordertoabandonshipwasgivenandhundredsofpeopleplungedintotheicywater Astherewerenotenoughlifeboatsforeverybo