初中英语词与词组辨析的题目集锦.doc

词与词组辨析（形异义近）巩固习题一、选择题：1. How long can you _ the book from the library? A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. get2. They_ always in very simple styles.A. dress B. put on C. wear3Please me the newspaper in that room.A. get B. take C. fetch 4. Her grandmother _in 1985.She has been _for 23 yearsA. died; died B. dead; deadC. dying; death D. died; dead5. Ihavetothem20poundsforthisroomeachmonth.A.payB.paidC.costD.took6. Theyspendtoomuchtime thereportA.writingB.towriteC.onwritingD.write7.Itwillmetoomuchtimetoreadthisbook.A.takeB.costC.spendD. pay8. Whatareyoudoing？ Iam mywatch. Canyou it？ A. lookingfind out B. findingfind C. lookingforfind D. findingoutlook9. Im sure our team will _ the football game. Because weve made full preparation. A. beat B. won C. fail D. win10. He never _anything at school, so you can find nothing _in his table.A. forgets; to leave B. leaves; to forgetC. forget; left D. leaves; left11. I will call you as soon as I arrive in Guilin. 同义A. get to B. reach to C. get D. arrive12. Mr. Smith, our biology teacher always has a way of making his class _ and interestingA. alive B. live C. living D. lively13. Which is the _ to the post office?A. street B. way C. road D. address14. We have _ for youAa jobBa work Cjob Dworks15. He is going to make a round-the-world _ .A. travel B. journey C. tour D. trip 二、填空题1. Can you me your pen?2. The shoes are too small. You cant them on.3. _! What are they doing under the tree?4. Many people love to football games.5. This bus is licensed to 100 passengers.6. Afterherhusbands(die),shemovedbacktoBeijing.7. Please it in English. Can you English? 8. Im sure our football team will _the team from NO.1Middle School.9. Were going to visit the flower show tomorrow. Will you _us? How many countries the last Olympic Games? He didnt _school yesterday because of his illness. 10. This is an interesting book _ everybody wants to read it.11. Dad Mumareathometoday. Dad Mumisathometoday.12. The kite is paper. Butter is milk.13. It is reported that tonight there will be a _ broadcast of the football match14. He must be ill, he is absent today.15. He sits _ me. （在前面）三.翻译1. 她太累了吃不下晚餐了。（so that）2. 我在图书馆没借到字典。你能把你的借我用吗？3. 她和我都不喜欢运动。我俩都喜欢吃美食。4. 她收到了他送的圣诞礼物，但没有接受它。5. 既然我累了，今天就不出门了。6. 上周日除了lucy我们都去爬山了。参考答案一、选择1-5 C A C D A 6-10 A A C D D 11-15 A D B A C二、填空1. lend 2.put 3. Look 4. watch 5. carry 6. death 7. say，speak 8. beat 9. join，took part in，attend 10. such that 11.Both and，Neither nor 12.madeof， madefrom 13.live 14.for 15.in front of三、翻译1.She was so tired that she couldnt eat supper. 2.I havent borrowed a dictionary from the library. Could you please lend me yours?3.Neither she nor I like doing exercises. Both she and I like eating.4.She has received his Christmas gift, but hasnt accepted it.5.Since I am very tired, I wont go out today. 6.We all went mountain climbing except Lucy.词与词组辨析（形近义异）巩固习题一、判断并修改1. quiet right 2. Dont doze over your study.3. from the social angel4. I like to write dairy.5.Please fill in the blank according to the context.6.Let me introduce our principle, Mr. Black.7.dessert island 8.policy station 9.The music is so sweet.10.I prefer the late one.11.costume test our environment 13.study aboard 14.He became the champion of the game.15.Walk down the street, then turn left. You will find a two-story house in front of you. 16.We all pray for the victims of the war.17.sign a contrast 18.the Statue of Liberty19.pay tax二、选择1. After a long way she was tired and her legs _.A. gave in B. gave out C. gave up D. gave away2. Before the war broke out, many people _in safe places possessions they could not take with them.A. threw away B. put away C. gave away D. carried away3. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been _ completely.A. turned down B. put out C. put away D. turned over4. She_ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.A. looked up B. looked for C. picked out D. picked up5.I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please _?A. turn it on B. turn it down C. turn it up D. turn it off6. Readers can_ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get over B. get in C. get along D. get through7._this book and tell me what you think of it.A. Look through B. Look on C. Look into D. Look up8.He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _ from the outside world.A. cut out B. cut up C. cut off D. cut through9.The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to_.A. make it out B. make it off C. make it up D. make it over参考答案一、判断并修改1. quiet right (quite)2. 3. from the social angel(angle)4. I like to write dairy.(diary) 5. 6.Let me introduce our principle, Mr. Black.(principle) 7.dessert island (desert)8.policy station (police)9. 10.I