外研版英语选修七Module1

WelcomebacktoEnglishclass LOREMIPSUMDOLOR What sthemostimpressivethinginyourwintervacation What syourfavoritesport football soccer Americanfootballrugby baseball volleyball ChineseWomenVolleyballTeamhadeverwontheconsecutivefivechampionoftheworldcupofvolleyball 1981 1985 tennis Lina whoisagoodtennisplayer attendstotheinternationaltenniscompetitiononbehalfofChina basketball Americanfootball rugby baseball Doyouknowtheoriginofthem Americanfootball rugby 1 Footballor startedin witha ballthatplayers butcouldnot 2 In1823 a pickeduptheballduringthesoccergameand withit Hisclassmatesenjoyedit Later rugbywasplayedwithan ballthatcouldbeboth and 3 Rugbywas totheUSAandbecame sportthatAmericansnowcallit However peopleinChina playit soccer England round kicked carry pupil ran oval carried thrown exported popular football seldom Basketball 1 Itwasinventedin1891ina bya teacherwhowantedto exercise anoisyclass He twobasket twotallpolesandaskedtheplayerstothrowtheballintothebaskets 2 The13ruleshewrotearethe ofmodernbasketballrules 3 Basketballisvery intheworld gymnasium physicaleducation provide for attached to basis popular Baseball 1 It probably anoldEnglishgamecalledrounders 2 A ofthegamebecamepopularintheearly19thCentury Cartwright thefatherofbaseball becausethemodernrulesofthegameareverysimilartohis rules is based on version original is called Activity3 Doyoulikeplayingbasketball boringcomplicateddangerousexcitingfastsimpleslow Whichofthesewordswouldyouusetodescribebasketball Andwhy fast exciting simple Basketballisafast movinggame withquickpassingandcounter attackplayinganimportantpartinscoring Itisexciting becausematchesbetweengoodteamsarealwaysveryclose withthescorechangingregularly Itissimplebecauseithasveryfewrulesandiseasytounderstand Howmanyplayersdoeseachteamhaveonabasketballcourtduringthematch Whataretheirnamesofdifferentpositions 得分后卫控球后卫小前锋大前锋中锋 PointGuardShootingGuardSmallForwardCenterPowerForward Matchup 中锋 C大前锋 PF小前锋 SF得分后卫 SG控球后卫 PG YaoMing Doyouknowthem Whataretheirpositions Center YaoMing NowIamgoingtoannounceapersonaldecision Iamgoingtoendmycareerasabasketballplayerandofficiallyretire 我今天宣布一个个人的决定 作为篮球运动员 我将结束自己的运动生涯 正式退役 2011年7月20日 2011YaoMingannouncedhisretirement KobeBryant ShootingGuard SteveNash PointGuard LeBronJames SmallForward PowerForward TimDuncan hoop forward referee guard Basketballcourt slamdunk basket A istheplayingarea A isthecircularmetalbandwhichisattachedtothebackboardandholdsthebasket A istheropethroughwhichtheballmustpassinordertoscorepoints A isoneoftheshotswithwhichaplayercanscore court hoop basket slamdunk Usethewordsabovetofillintheblanks 5 A isadefendingplayerwhotriestostoptheforwardsscoring 6 A isthepersonwhocontrolsthegame 7 A isanattackingplayer whotriestoscorepoints guard referee forward 1936 ItisbelievedthatonDecember21st 1891 thefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayed Thenin1936inBerlin itbecameanOlympicevent Sincethen thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenworldwide andthenumberofforeignplayersinAmerica sNBAhasincreased Basketballhasalsobecomeamorepopularsportforpeopletowatch andmanyyoungpeopledreamofbecomingfamousbasketballplayers BasketballisverypopularinAmerica MostpeopleenjoywatchingNBAgamesintheirsparetime NBAstandsfortheNationalBasketballAssociation WhatdoesNBAstandfor 1AretheNBAandtheBAAthesameorganization 2ArealltheNBAteamsinthesamecountry 3Whatisthedifferencebetweenanamateurteamandaprofessionalteam Readtheinformationonpage1andanswerthequestions Yes theyarenow No theyaren t Theplayersinaprofessionalteamgetpaid Itistheirjobtoplaybasketball WhatdoyouknowmoreaboutNBA 美国男子篮球职业联赛 1891年 美国人詹姆斯 奈史密斯博士 为了给学生们找一个冬季体育锻炼的方式 在1891年用2只破筐和一个破足球创造了篮球运动 这才有了今天的NBA NBA成立于1946年6月6日 成立时叫BAA 即全美篮球协会 是由十一家冰球馆和体育馆的老板为了让体育馆在冰球比赛以外的时间 不至于闲置而共同发起成立的 Inyouopinion whoisthemostfamousbasketballplayerorbasketballstar Andwhatdoyouknowaboutthem TodaywewilllearnsomethingaboutMichaelJordanandWiltChamberlain Appreciationofaclipaboutbasketball 1DidJordanandChamberlaineverplayagainsteachother 2HowmuchtallerwasChamberlainthanJordan 3Whoscoredmorepointsinhiscareer 4HowoldwasChamberlainwhenhedied 5Whichrecorddotheybothhold No theydidn t 19cm 63 Jordan Consecutiveseasonsleadingscorer 1 TheChicagoBulls theUSOlympicBasketballTeamandtheWashingtonWizards 2 Sixtimes 1991 1992 1993 1996 1997 1998 4 Fourteams 3 Becauseofhisathleticability hismotivationandhisconfidence 5 PhiladelphiaWarriors LosAngelesLakers 6 Becausehewasverytallandstrongandheissuchagreatplayerthatheissomuchbetterthanotherplayers 1 Answerthequestionsaboutbasketballbeforeyoulisten 1 Howmanyplayersarethereinabasketballteam Fiveplayers Listening 2 HowlongdoesaprofessionalNBAbasketballgamelast Therearefour12 minuteperiods 3 Whathappensifthescoresareatieattheendofthegame Thereisovertimeoffiveminutes 4 Whatisatimeout Atimewhenthecoachcantalktotheplayers 2 Listentopart1ofthepassage Decidewhichtwopeoplearespeakingandwhen Choosefromthelist A acommentatorandaplayerspeakingbeforeagamestarts B twocommentatorsspeakingatthebeginningofagame C twocommentatorsspeakingattheendofagame B amazed amazing disappointed disappointing excited exciting exhausted exhausting 3 ListentoPart2ofthepassageandcheckthewordsyouhear T T T T T 1 Danisexcitedatthebeginningofthegameanddisappointedintheend 2 YaoMinghashadagoodseasonfortheRockets accordingtoDan 4 Listentothepassageagainandcheckthetruesentences T T 3 DanthinksthatYaoMingcandoeverythingbyhimself 4 Thegameitselfwasdisappointingforthecrowd 5 Thetwoteamshadalmostthesamescore 6 TheRocketswonthegame F F T F 5 Explaintheexpressionsfromthepassageinyourownwords 1 YaoMinghasbeenabsolutelyoutstandingfortheRocketsthisseason YaoMinghasplayedextremelywell 2 TheChicagoBullsusedtorelytoomuchonMichaelJordan TheChicagoBullsteamusedJordantoomuch andwhenhedidn tplayorplayedbadlythewholeteamwasn tgood 3 Bothteamshadalotofstaminaandtherewasalotofskillfulplay Bothteamsplayedveryhardforthewholematchandtheyusedtheirplayingabilities passing shooting etc verywell 4 TheRocketledbytwopointsgoingintothefourthquarter AtthestartofthelastquarterofthematchtheRocketswere2pointsahead 5 Theactionwasnon stopallnight Itwasaveryexcitingmatchwithbothteamsplayinghardallthetime Warmingup WhatdoyouknowaboutYaoMing Hiscareerhighlights RankedthirdinNBAfieldgoalpercentagein2004 05 three timeNBAAll Star 2003 05 AmongNBAleaders rankedseventhinfieldgoalpercentage 13thinblockedshotspergameand15threboundingaverage 2003 04 ReadthepassageaboutYaoMingandanswerthequestions 1 IstheHoustonRocketscoachdisappointedwithYaoMing Yes becauseheisnotaggressiveenough 2 DoChinesebasketballplayersplayingthesamewayasUSplayer No theydon t Chineseplayersaremorepoliteandnotasselfish 3 DoesYaoMingunderstandwhatthecoachwantshimtodo Yes hedoes butitwilltakehimsometimetogetusedtoplayinglikethat JeffVanGundy theheadcoachoftheHoustonRockets wantsYaoMingtobelikeotherplayerswhoare andwanttheball ButYaohasbeen andtrainedinadifferentway selfish allthetime broughtup Completethepassageaccordingtothepassage Itisnot tobeselfishandrude VanGundytoldYaotobemore and toberudetohisteammates inhisnature aggressive ifnecessary Inordertobeastarinagreatteam Yaoadjustedhimselftothecoach Hewasnotquite itfirst Buthehasconfidencethathecangetmoreusedtoitandlearntobealittle selfish usedto more Grammar 1 Chamberlainaveragedover50pointsagameforandentireseason AveragedisaverbdescribingwhatChamberlaindid 2 Duringthistime hisaveragewasmorethan30pointsagame Averageisanountellinguswhatwearetalkingabout I Readthesentencesandanswerthequestions 3 Jordanwasthesecondplayertoscoremorethan3 000pointsinaseason Scoreispartof toscore theinfinitiveoftheverbtellinguswhatJordandid 4 Thefinalscorewas169 147 Scoreisanountellinguswhatwearetalkingabout What sthedifferenceinthewayaverageandscoreareusedinthesesentences b Doesthemeaningofthewordschangewhentheyareuseddifferently No itdoesn t II Rewritethesentencesandtellthedifferencesbetweenthem 1 TheChicagoBullswontheirfirstchampionshipin1991 Therewasafirstchampionship fortheChicagoBullin1991 win 2 Jordansurprisedeveryonewhenheretired I