b英语学习必备

Part I Part II Part III Part IV,College English Integrated Course 3,next,Unit 6 The Human Touch,Unit 6: The Human Touch,NCE-B3,Pre-Reading Tasks A Song: We Are the World Task One: The Questions 1. 2. 3. 4,Part I:,previous,next,back,index,break,over,“ Oh, I never heard of “ You neednt get any “Try to sleep He earned a little by Sue found Behrman “What!”he cried Johnsy was sleeping When Sue awoke from,Part II: Text A,At the top of a three-story That was in MayOne morning the busy doctorSheshe wanted to paint “Well” said the doctorJohnsy lay, scarcelySue looked out of “Six”, said Johnsy,Unit 6: The Human Touch,NCE-B3,previous,more,index,break,over,back,Introduction to the Text,Part II: Text A,But, Lo! After the beating rain “It is the last one,” said Johnsy When it was light enough Johnsy “Ibe been a bad girl, Sudie,”An hour later she said “With good nursing youll winThe next day the doctor said to Sue“I have something to tell you And a ladder that had been dragged,Unit 6: The Human Touch,NCE-B3,previous,next,index,break,over,back,Content questions,Language Points,words & expressions,sentence explanations,cultural notes,Comprehension,Points for Discussion,Text Organization,Language Focus,1.Vocabulary,Dictation,Gaps Filling,Completing,Confusable Words,Rewriting,Emphasizer,Unit 6: The Human Touch,NCE-B3,previous,next,index,break,over,Multiple Choice,back,Language Sense Enhancement,Poetry,Quotations,Movie,Humorous story,Web-links,2. Structure,Sentence Combining,Comprehensive Exercises,Cloze,Translation,Part III:,Words & Phrases to Learn,Comprehension Check,Translation,Language Practice,Part IV:,Essay Writing,Model paper,Chinese Version of Text A,Unit 6: The Human Touch,NCE-B3,previous,next,index,break,over,back,Sentence Completion,Unit 6: The Human Touch,NCE-B3,Listen to the recording two or three times.,previous,next,index,break,over,back,Script for the Recording,Script for the Recording,Unit 6: The Human Touch,NCE-B3,Michael Jackson,There comes a timeWhen we heard a certain call,When the worldMust come together as one.There are people dying;,previous,next,index,break,over,back,We Are the World,And its time to lend a hand to life,The greatest gift of all.We cant go on pretending day by day That someone somewhere will soon Make a change.We are the partOf Gods great big family.,Unit 6: The Human Touch,NCE-B3,previous,next,index,break,over,back,And the truth you know, Love is all we need.We are the world, We are the children,We are the onesWho make a brighter day.So lets start giving.,NCE-B3,Unit 6: The Human Touch,previous,next,index,break,over,back,Just you and me.Send them your heartSo theyll know that someone cares.,Unit 6: The Human Touch,NCE-B3,previous,next,index,break,over,Theres a choice we are making,We are saving our own lives.Its true well make a better day,back,When youre down and out,There seems no hope at all.But if you just believe, Theres no way we can fall.Let us realizeThat a change can only comeWhen we started together as one.,NCE-B3,Unit 6: The Human Touch,previous,next,index,break,over,back,And their lifeWill be stronger and free.As God has shown us, By turning stones to breadSo we all must lend a helping hand.,NCE-B3,Unit 6: The Human Touch,previous,next,index,break,over,back,Unit 6: The Human Touch,NCE-B3,Think over the following questions:,1. Faith, hope and charity are traditionally grouped together as three important virtues. Which do you think the singer Michael Jackson may consider as the most important?,previous,more,index,break,over,back,Unit 6: The Human Touch,NCE-B3,2. Some say that charity begins at home, that we should take care of those closest to us rather than worrying about strangers. What do you think Michael Jackson would say to that?,previous,more,index,break,over,back,Unit 6: The Human Touch,NCE-B3,3. In the words of the song, to solve the problems of this world, Love is all we need. Is it?,previous,more,index,break,over,back,Unit 6: The Human Touch,NCE-B3,4. Can you figure out what the stories of this unit are going to be about?,previous,next,index,break,over,back,Unit 6: The Human Touch,NCE-B3,When Johnsy fell seriously ill, she seemed to lose the will to hang on to life. The doctor held out little hope for her. Her friends seemed helpless. Was there nothing to be done?,previous,next,back,index,break,over,Chinese,Unit 6: The Human Touch,NCE-B3,O.Henry,At the top of a three-story brick building, Sue and Johnsy had their studio.Johnsy was familiar for Joanna2. One was from Maine; the other from California. They had met at a cafe on Eighth Street and found their tastes in art, chicory salad and bishop sleeves so much in tune that the joint studio resulted.,The Last Leaf,previous,next,index,break,over,Chinese,2 That was in May. In November a cold, unseen stranger, whom the doctors called Pneumonia, stalked about the district, touching one here and there with his icy fingers. Johnsy was among his victims. She lay, scarcely moving on her bed, looking through the small window at the blank side of the next brick house.,Unit 6: The Human Touch,NCE-B3,previous,next,index,break,over,Chinese,3 One morning the busy doctor invited Sue into the hallway with a bushy, gray eyebrow.4 She has one chance in ten, he said. And that chance is for her to want to live. Your little lady has made up her mind that shes not going to get well. Has she anything on her mind?,Unit 6: The Human Touch,NCE-B3,previous,next,index,break,over,Chinese,5 She she wanted to paint the Bay of Naples some day, said Sue.Paint? bosh! Has she anything on her mind worth thinking about twice a man, for instance?“7 A man? said Sue. Is a man worth but, no, doctor; there is nothing of the kind.,NCE-B3,Unit 6: The Human Touch,previous,next,index,break,over,Chinese,back,Unit 6: The Human Touch,8 Well, said the doctor. I will do all that science can accomplish. But whenever my patient begins to count the carriages in her funeral procession I subtract 50 per cent from the curative power of medicines. After the doctor had gone Sue went into the workroom and cried. Then she marched into Johnsys room with her drawing board, whistling a merry tune.,NCE-B3,previous,next,index,break,over,Chinese,Unit 6: The Human Touch,Johnsy lay, scarcely making a movement under the bedclothes, with her face toward the window. She was looking out and counting counting backward. 10 “Twelve,” she said, and a little later eleven; and then ten, and nine; and then eight and seven, almost together.,NCE-B3,previous,next,index,break,over,Chinese,Unit 6: The Human Touch,11 Sue looked out of the window. What was there to count? There was only a bare, dreary yard to be seen, and the blank side of the brick house twenty feet away. An old, old ivy vine climbed half way up the brick wall. The cold breath of autumn had blown away its leaves, leaving it almost bare.,NCE-B3,previous,next,index,break,over,Chinese,Unit 6: The Human Touch,“Six,” said Johnsy, in almost a whisper. “Theyre falling faster now. Three days ago there were almost a hundred. It made my head ache to count them. But now its easy. There goes another one. There are only five left now.”13 “Five what, dear? ”14 Leaves. On the ivy vine. When the last one falls I must go, too. Ive known that for three days. Didnt the doctor tell you?,NCE-B3,previous,previous,next,index,break,over,Chinese,Unit 6: The Human Touch,15 Oh, I never heard of such nonsense. What have old ivy leaves to do with your getting well? Dont be so silly. Why, the doctor told me this morning that your chances for getting well real soon were ten to one! Try to take some soup now, and let Sudie go and buy port wine for her sick child.,NCE-B3,previous,next,index,break,over,Chinese,Unit 6: The Human Touch,16 You neednt get any more wine, said Johnsy, keeping her eyes fixed out the window. There goes another. No, I dont want any soup. That leaves just four. I want to see the last one fall before it gets dark. Then Ill go, too. Im tired of waiting. Im tired of thinking. I want to turn loose my hold on everything, and go sailing down, down, just like one of those poor, tired leaves.,NCE-B3,previous,next,index,break,over,Chinese,Unit 6: The Human Touch,17 Try to sleep, said Sue. I must call Behrman up to be my model for the old miner. Ill not be gone a minute.18 Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor beneath them. He was past sixty and had a long white beard curling down over his chest. Despite looking the part , Behrman was a failure in art. For forty years he had been always about to paint a masterpiece, but had never yet begun it.,NCE-B3,previous,next,index,break,over,Chinese,He earned a little by serving as a model to those young artists who could not pay the price of a professional. He drank gin to excess, and still talked of his coming masterpiece. For the rest he was a fierce little old man, who mocked terribly at softness in any one, and who regarded himself as guard dog to the two young artists in the studio above.,NCE-B3,Unit 6: The Human Touch,previous,next,index,break,over,Chinese,NCE-B3,Unit 6: The Human Touch,19 Sue found Behrman smelling strongly of gin in his dimly lighted studio below. In one corner was a blank canvas on an easel that had been waiting there for twenty-five years to receive the first line of the masterpiece. She told him of Johnsys fancy, and how she feared she would, indeed, light and fragile as a leaf herself, float away, when her slight hold upon the world grew weaker. Old Behrman, with his red eyes plainly streaming, shouted his contempt for such foolish imaginings.,previous,next,index,break,over,Chinese,20 What! he cried. Are there people in the world foolish enough to die because leafs drop off from a vine? I have never heard of such a thing. Why do you allow such silly ideas to come into that head of hers? God! This is not a place in which one so good as Miss Johnsy should lie sick. Some day I will paint a masterpiece, and we shall all go away. Yes.,Unit 6: The Human Touch,NCE-B3,previous,next,index,break,over,Chinese,21 Johnsy was sleeping when they went upstairs. Sue pulled the shade down, and motioned Behrman into the other room. In there they peered out the window fearfully at the ivy vine. Then they looked at each other for a moment without speaking. A persistent, cold rain was falling, mingled with snow. Behrman, in his old blue shirt, took his seat as the miner on an upturned kettle for a rock .,Unit 6: The Human Touch,NCE-B3,previous,next,index,break,over,Chinese,22 When Sue awoke from an hours sleep the next morning she found Johnsy with dull, wide-open eyes staring at the drawn green shade. 23 Pull it up; I want to see, she ordered, in a whisper. 24 Wearily Sue obeyed.,Unit 6: The Human Touch,NCE-B3,previous,next,index,break,over,Chinese,NCE-B3,25 But, Lo! after the beating rain and fierce wind that had endured through the night , there yet stood out against the brick wall one ivy leaf. It was the last on the vine. Still dark green near its stem, but with its edges colored yellow, it hung bravely from a branch some twenty feet above the ground.,Unit 6: The Human Touch,previous,next,index,break,over,Chinese,NCE-B3,It is the last one, said Johnsy. I thought it would surely fall during the night. I heard the wind. It will fall today, and I shall die at the same time.” 27 The day wore away, and even through the twilight they could see the lone ivy leaf clinging to its stem against the wall. And then, with the coming of the night the north wind was again loosed.,Unit 6: The Human Touch,previous,next,index,break,over,Chinese,NCE-B3,28 When it was light enough Johnsy, the merciless, commanded that the shade be raised.29 The ivy leaf was still there.30 Johnsy lay for a long time looking at it. And then she called to Sue, who was stirring her chicken soup over the gas stove.,Unit 6: The Human Touch,previous,next,index,break,over,Chinese,NCE-B3,31 Ive been a bad girl, Sudie, said Johnsy. Something has made that last leaf stay there to show me how wicked I was. It is a sin to want to die. You may bring me a little soup now, and some milk with a little port in it and no; bring me a hand-mirror first, and then pack some pillows about me, and I will sit up and watch you cook.,Unit 6: The Human Touch,previous,next,index,break,over,Chinese,NCE-B3,32 An hour later she said:33 Sudie, some day I hope to paint the Bay of Naples.34 The doctor came in the afternoon, and Sue had an excuse to go into the hallway as he left.35 Even chances , said the doctor, taking Sues thin, shaking hand in his.,previous,next,index,break,over,Unit 6: The Human Touch,Chinese,NCE-B3,With good nursing youll win. And now I must see another case I have downstairs. Behrman, his name is some kind of an artist, I believe. Pneumonia, too. He is an old, weak man, and the attack is acute. There is no hope for him; but he goes to the hospital today to be made more comfortable.”,previous,next,index,break,over,Unit 6: The Human Touch,Chinese,NCE-B3,37 The next day the doctor said to Sue: Shes out of danger. Youve won. The right food and care now thats all. 38 And that afternoon Sue came to the bed where Johnsy lay and put one arm around her.,previous,next,index,break,over,Unit 6: The Human Touch,Chinese,NCE-B3,39 I have something to tell you, white mouse, she said. Mr. Behrman died of pneumonia today in the hospital. He was ill only two days. He was found on the morning of the first day in his room downstairs helpless with pain. His shoes and clothing were wet through and icy cold. They couldnt imagine where he had been on such a terrible night.,previous,next,index,break,over,Unit 6: The Human Touch,Chinese,NCE-B3,And then they found a lantern, still lighted, and a ladder that had been dragged from its place, and some scattered brushes, and a palette with green and yellow colors mixed on it, andlook out the window, dear, at the last ivy leaf on the wall. Didnt you wonder why it never fluttered or moved when the wind blew? Ah, darling, its Behrmans masterpiece he painted it there the night that the last leaf fell.,End of the Text,previous,next,index,break,over,Unit 6: The Human Touch,Chinese,Translate：,e.g. 1. His ideas are in tune with the times.,back,index,break,over,她的性格和她的漂亮的外表极不相配。,The price of gold coins fluctuates in tune with that of commodities.,Her character is quite out of tune with her beauty.,金币的价格波动与物价浮动一致。,in tune,harmonious(ly)(often followed by with: the opposite: out of tune协调（不协调）；融洽（不融洽）,Unit Six: The Human Touch,more,back,index,break,over,e.g. There are a number of different forms of business ownership, such as partnerships, corporations and joint ventures.,Translate：,她从自己和丈夫的联合帐户中取出钱来。,She had taken the money out of the joint account she had with her husband.,joint,held or done by two or more persons together 共享的；共有的；共同做的,Unit Six: The Human Touch,index,break,over,Translate：,为吸引外资，中国出台了新的经济法规，给予合资企业更多的优惠待遇。,To attract foreign capital, China issued new economic regulations giving more preferential treatment to joint ventures.,joint,held or done by two or more persons together 共享的；共有的；共同做的,Unit Six: The Human Touch,back,back,index,break,over,Translate：,北极熊(Polar bears)喜欢猎取陆地上和冰面上的海豹(seals )，但也可从水下偷偷接近猎物.,Polar bears prefer to hunt seals on land or ice but may stalk them from under water.,v. (of an evil force) move through ( a place) in a threatening way; move quietly and cautiously in order to get near 可怕地蔓延或游荡（于）； 潜行，偷偷接近,stalk,e.g. 1. When night falls, danger stalks the streets of the city.,Unit Six: The Human Touch,back,index,break,over,e.g. Police and hospital records indicate that the majority of victims of domestic violence are women.,Translate：,红十字会援助自然和人为灾难中的受害者。,The Red Cross assists victims of natural and man-made disasters.,n. person, animal, etc. suffering death, injury or loss,victim,Unit Six: The Human Touch,back,index,break,over,e.g. I can scarcely remember when I last ate home-baked bread.,Translate：,那对夫妇在孩子出生后几乎没有时间外出。,The couple has scarcely gone out since the baby was born.,not quite; almost not几乎没有；几乎不,scarcely,Unit Six: The Human Touch,back,index,break,over,e.g. Passenger cars can be added or subtracted at either end of the subway train.,Translate：,扣除个人收入中的税收总额，剩余部分称为可支配性收入。,When total taxes are subtracted from personal income, the remainder is called disposable income.,take ( a number, quantity) away from减去；扣除,subtract,学生们在读、写、加、减、乘、除方面做了很多练习。,Students were given a lot of practice in reading,writing, adding, subtracting, multiplying, and dividing.,Unit Six: The Human Touch,back,index,break,over,e.g. From the other room, we could hear the merry sound of laughter and glasses clinking.,Translate：,平安夜，彼得和玛丽在时代广场上欢乐的人群里漫步。,Peter and Mary were strolling about among the merry crowd enjoying Christmas Eve in Time Square.,a. happy; cheerful; bright and gay 高兴的；愉快的；欢乐的,merry,Unit Six: The Human Touch,back,index,break,over,backward,ad. With the back or end first 倒着,e.g. The helicopter can travel forward, backward, or sideways.,Translate：,雷达测试表明金星事实上是以与地球相反的方向旋转的。,Radar tests indicated Venus was actually rotating backward, compared to our planet.,Unit Six: The Human Touch,他头也不回地走了。,Without a backward glance, he walked away.,back,index,break,over,bare,a. Without covering, clothing, or decoration 光秃秃的；裸露的；无装饰的,e.g. Soil held in place by plant roots is less likely to blow or wash away than bare soil.,Translate：,在对遭受电击的受害者进行急救时，救助者一定不要徒手接触受害者。,In giving first aid to an electric-shock victim, a caregiver must not touch the victim with bare hands.,Unit Six: The Human Touch,不要光着脚走