外科常用手术器械名词中英文对照.doc

肠钳 bowel clamp持针器 needle holder打结 knot tying电凝止血 electrocautery方结 square knot缝线 suture文字缝针 suture needle敷料 dressing海绵钳 sponge clamp换药 dressing change活组织检查 biopsy交叉配血 cross-match解剖剪 curved tissue scissors巾钳 towel clamp扩张器 dilator麻醉 anesthesia牵开器 retractor手术刀 scalpel手术剪 surgical scissors手术镊 forceps洗手法 scrubbing method探针 probe 蚊式血管钳 mosquito clamp弯血管钳 cured clamp线剪 suture scissors无齿镊 smooth forceps血管钳 clamp直血管钳 straight clamp止血带 tourniquet有齿镊 toothed forceps有齿血管钳 toothed clamp通用器械海棉钳（弯、直）Sponge Pliers (Straight, Curved)组织钳Tissue Forceps蚊式止血钳（弯、直）Mosquito-Type Hemostatic Forceps (Straight, Curved)持针钳（粗针、细针）Needle-Holding Pliers止血钳（直全齿、弯全齿）Hemostatic Forceps (Straight with Full Tooth, Curved with Full Tooth)普通敷料镊（无钩）Common Auxiliary Material Forceps (Without Hook)止血钳（直有钩、弯有钩）Hemostatic Forceps (Straight with Tooth, Curved with Tooth)组织镊（有钩）Tissue Forceps (With Hook)手术剪(直剪、直圆)Surgical Scissors (Straight Pointed, Straight Round, Curved Pointed, Curved Round)手术刀柄Surgical Knife Handle组织剪（梅氏剪）（直头、弯头）Tissue Scissors (Mays Scissors)(Straight Head, Curved Head)手术刀片Surgical Razor Blade拆线剪（短头、长头）Stitch-Cutting Scissors (Short Head, Long Head)缝合针Surgical Sewing Needle布帕钳/巾钳Handkerchief Forceps深部拉钩（大、小）Bathy-Tractor (Large, Small)=产科器械脚踏吸引器Pedal Sucker新生儿羊水吸引器Neonate WaterSuncker电动吸痰器Electric-Drive phlegm-Sucker膜式电动吸引器Film-Form Electric-Drive Sucker电动洗胃器Electric-Drive Stomach-Rinser 多功能气胸诊疗仪 Multi-Function Aerothorax Treating Instrument普通床Common Bed儿童床Childs Bed三折床3-Fold Bed诊查床Examining Bed器械托盘架（升降式）Appliance Tray Mount(Lift-&-Drop Form)婴儿床babys Bed盐水瓶架、手术圆凳Brine Bottle Stand And Operating Round Stools 普通产床Common self-Delivery Bed治疗器混合台Treating Appliance Table三折产床(检查)3-Fold Delivery Bed (For Examination)型三折产床(手术)3-Fold Delivery Bed (For OPeration) 医用手术反光灯Medical-Use Surgical Reflecting Muminator双层器械台Di-layer Appliance Table阴道拉钩Vagina Drawing Hook普通产钳Common Delivery Pliers铜环Copper Ring提取钩Pick-Up Hook分离钳Separating Pliers子宫颈钳Cervix Pliers三叶肛门镜Tri-Wing Anoscope尿道扩张器Urethreurynter双叶肛门镜（有孔、无孔）Di-Wing Anoscope (with or without Holes)尿道丝状探条扩张器Ure-silk Probe ligate筒形肛门镜（圆口）大、中、小Cylindrical Anoscope (Round Mouth: Large, Middle, Small)双头直角拉钩Di-Head Right-Angle Tractor=眼外科器械Forceps 镊1 Tying Forceps 系线镊 2 Toothed Forceps 有齿镊3 Nucleus Removal Forceps 碎核镊4 Corneal Suturing Double Fixation Forceps 带齿角膜缝线镊5 Notched Forceps 无损伤镊 6 Corneal Surturing Double Fixation Forceps (notched) 无损伤角膜缝线镊 7 Capsulorhexis Forceps 撕囊镊8 IOL Forceps 晶体镊9 Prechopper Forceps Prechopper镊10 Nucleus (Bisector/Trisector)/Vectis Forceps 二分刀，三分刀11 Conjunctiva Forceps 结膜镊12 Chalazion Forceps 睑板镊13 Miscellaneous Forceps 杂镊14 Jewelers Forceps Jewelers镊Needle Holders 持针器 1 Round handle Needle Holder 圆手柄持针器2 Flat handle Needle Holder 扁手柄持针器Scissors剪 1 Conjunctiva Scissors 结膜剪2 Corneal Scissors 角膜剪3 Iris Scissors 虹膜剪4 Stitch Scissors 线剪5 Tenotomy Scissors 肌腱剪6 Utility Scissors 通用剪7 Capsulotomy Vannas Scissors 囊膜剪、维纳斯剪Probes、Hooks and Spatulae 勾、调位器1 Iris Hooks 虹膜勾2 IOL Hooks and Manipulators 晶体勾3 Repositors 恢复器4 Nucleus Manipulators 晶体调位器5 Retina Hooks and Spatulae 视网膜勾6 Muscle Hooks 斜视勾7 Spoons、Nucleus Dividers 晶体线环、核分切器8 Choppers Choppers Fixation Instruments 固定器械 LASIK Instruments LASIK 器械 1 Speculums、Elevators and Smoothers、Fixations Rings 开睑器、调位器、固定环2 LASIK Forceps LASIK 镊 3 LASIK Cannulas LASIK 针头 Speculums 开睑器Vitreo-Retinal Instruments玻璃体视网膜器械1 Vitreo-Retinal Forceps 玻璃体视网膜手术用镊2 Vi