江苏省灌云一中2020届高三英语3月线上考试试题.docx

江苏省灌云一中2020届高三英语3月线上考试试题一、 听力（另附）二、 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Two team members _， we took over their work and stayed up late to complete the program.Asent away Bbeing sent away Cto be sent away D. having been sent away22The tax only affects people on incomes of over $200,000 _, the very rich.Ain addition Bfor instance Cin other words Don the contrary23Many people are beginning to care about the land, which _ deserted by the farmers in the countryside in the past few years.Awas Bis Chas been Dhad been24The books, as a matter of fact, _ have greater influence on our life are those we read for “fun” and those considered “useless”Awhich Bwhat Cthat DWhether25A mans first duty is to find a way of supporting himself, thus _ other people of the necessity of supporting him.Arelieves Brelieved Crelieving Dhaving relieved26He did not see the film last night. That is _ he had to help his little sister with her homework.Awhy Bhow Cthat DBecause27.This new dress code_ everyone at school, teachers and students alike.Yes, there are no exceptions.A. applies to B. subscribes to C. adds toD. contributes to28.Touched by a(n) _ account of life in the desert, some adventurers desire to drive across the desert on their own.A. authentic B. controversial C. tentative D. optional29.What did you do to Jennifer? She is crying sadly.Perhaps, I _ said something to offend her, but I meant no harm.A. conservativelyB. abruptlyC. unconsciouslyD. confidentially30.According to the latest rule, people _sort household garbage into four categories.A. canB. shallC. mayD. need31.The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with the latest_ in Shanghai in August.A. explorationB. exclusion C. expansionD. explosion32.By no means _ when we try to create a global brand.A. the cultural factor is to neglectB. is the cultural factor to neglectC. the cultural factor is to be neglectedD. is the cultural factor to be neglected33.Jack has admitted letting out the secret again.No surprise. However, admitting his problem but never making a change is just like _.A. landing on his feet B. bursting on the sceneC. scratching the surface D. making the headlines34.You could come back by Friday _ today which can ensure your presence at my birthday party.A. should you start offB. did you start offC. had you started off D. would you start off35.You would never think you were _ by borrowing money online?Thats the case. The high interest landed me in constant trouble.A. Daniel in the lions denB. on your last legsC. opening Pandoras box D. scratching the surface第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As the saying goes, roses given, fragrance in hand. I am always in the_36_of giving money to every beggar or homeless person I pass by. My friends say it is not good to_37_. We may come across beggars or homeless people begging every day and all beggars have their ability to survive. It _38_ them that I never listen.On a_39_ day, my friend and I were walking to the bus stop _40_ I passed a beggar lady. I had seen her several times before and had always given her a few _41_ . That day, I gave her 2 Euros. I was waiting for the bus and reading a book when I_42_to see that lady standing in front of me. She_43_me a piece of paper covered in a plastic bag to prevent it from getting _44_. She stood there, looking at me _45_. Putting away my book, I took the paper, which which _46_she and her family had to_47_ their country because of floods, and she was_48_ to support them. She had got a bit of money, but she needed five_49_Euros to get home. I_50_ into my pockets and found 20 cents. My friend_51_ a 5 Euro note. I asked her to give it to the lady, and said that I would_52_ the next day. When she got the money, the lady hugged us and said thanks again and again, and went on her way. Later on the bus, I wondered where her home was and_53_ she had gotten to this country. In her story, I felt that my friend and I would always remain part of it as the _54_ , who helped her get home on a rainy day. But for me, helping a stranger did bring me happiness, giving me a pleasant _55_ .36.A.habitB.wayC.trend D.time37.A.evaluate B.encourageC.exposeD.envy38.A.delights B. attractsC.interestsD. annoys39.A. dryB. rainyC.sunnyD.cloudy40.A.whileB.asC. whenD.where41.A. suggestionsB. centsC.booksD.roses42.A.turned aroundB. looked downC. looked upD.stood up43.A.askedB. beggedC.bargainedD.handed 44.A. burntB. wetC.lostD.dirty45.A.cheerfullyB.clumsilyC. sillyD.eagerly46.A. spokeB. saidC.wroteD.told47.A. leaveB.blameC. missD.support48.A.hesitatingB.exploringC. strugglingD.searching49.A. moreB.muchC.anotherD.many50.A. reachedB. touchedC.watchedD.looked51.A. gave outB. took outC.handed inD.made out52.A.take backB.come backC.get backD.pay back 53.A.whyB. whereC.howD.whether54.A. strangersB.passers-byC.foreignersD.lookers-on55.A.situationB.spiritC. moodD.position第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A26902 9th Avenue S. Des Moines, WashingtonRent: $3,895 / MonthBedrooms: 4Square Feet: 3,700 ft2 (About 344 m2)Detail:Located at the end of a private lane on a quiet beach, this elegant three-story home has beautiful views from all three floors. Features formal and casual spaces, a beautiful wood paneled den, a media room equipped with projector, screen and surround sound. Kitchen has a huge granite breakfast bar, high end stainless steel appliances, and separate eating area. Master suite offers a view balcony, his and hers walk-in closets, 5-piece bath with double headed shower and jetted tub with heat pump. Air conditioning, built-in vacuum, 3 gas fireplaces and alarm systems. Exclusive Woodmount Beach Club membership available and paid for year 2015-2016. This is a MUST see!6235 139th Place SE Bellevue, WashingtonRent: $3,495/MonthBedrooms: 4Square Feet: 2,980 ft2Detail:Located in a great school district. (Tyee Middle) Quiet area in excellent condition. Available August 1st, this property includes a fenced backyard with landscape maintenance included with rent.4021 214th St SE Bothell, WashingtonRent: $3,300 / MonthBedrooms: 4Square Feet: 3,000 ft2Detail:This home is set back on a quiet corner in a family friendly neighborhood just minutes walking distance from parks and about 5 minutes from the 405 freeway and 30 minutes from Microsoft. Enjoy the hot tub and outdoor living space which includes a nice private back yard which features views of large fir trees and greenery. The master bedroom is very large and features a private sitting area with its own gas fireplace, walk-in closet and 2-person bathtub. The kitchen has all stainless steel appliances. The home features an attached 3-car garage. The bonus room makes for an excellent entertainment center, play room, or large home office. The house has high ceilings and many windows, so it is always bright and airy-feeling.526 6th Ave., #1004 Kirkland, WashingtonRent: $2,800 / MonthBedrooms: 2Square Feet: 1,610 ft2Detail:Exceptional first-floor apartment in Kirklands 520 Building. Gorgeous 2-bedroom. Features 10 ft ceilings and crown molding, open and spacious with gorgeous upscale tile (瓷砖) floors, wood blinds in master bedroom, new carpet, new wood finishes, fireplace, beautiful built-in entertainment center. Secure entry and parking. Steps to restaurants, parks, and waterfront.56. Which feature do 26902 9th Avenue S. Des Moines and 4021 214th St SE Bothell share?A. They both have a private back yard with car garages attached.B. They both have a nice kitchen and a room suitable for entertainment.C. They both have a large master bedroom offering a balcony view.D. They are both located in a quiet place, just minutes walking distance from parks.57. If you wanted to live in a school district and preferred a fenced backyard, which would be your best choice?A. 26902 9th Avenue S. Des Moines, WashingtonB. 4021 214th St SE Bothell, WashingtonC. 6235 139th Place SE Bellevue, Washington D. 526 6th Ave., #1004 Kirkland, Washington58. What are the features of the apartment for rent in Kirklands 520 Building?A. It comes with 2 bedrooms and a wonderful built-in entertainment center.B. It lies on the first floor and has gorgeous wood floors and high ceilings.C. It offers brand-new furniture, air conditioning, and free parking.D. It is very close to restaurants, parks, and the 405 freeway.BI was in my first year of college, making friends and enjoying life, but then my whole world turned upside down. I had a heart attack. It felt like someone was stabbing (刺) me in the chest with a knife over and over again.After three months of rest I went back to college, but then things took a turn for the worse. I was staying at my Nanas house and woke up in the middle of the night with a terrible pain in my chest. I knew I was having a heart attack again.I couldnt even shout for help. Luckily, my grandpa was going to the toilet and heard me falling out of bed. If it wasnt for him, I probably wouldnt be here.The two holes in my heart were causing the problems and I needed an operation immediately to repair them. Unfortunately, the surgery didntgo well and it only managed to repair one of the holes.When I woke up from theoperation, I had a really dry mouth and couldnt wait to have something to eat and drink. The biggestshock of all came when I was told that I needed a heart transplant (移植) and was put on the register. Thedoctors were stunned at how quickly heart failure came on it usually takes years, but it took my heart less than six months to get to that stage. My whole world came crashing down, but I stayed strong. It was a choice between crying every day andgetting on with my life.As time went on, life became even harder. I hated feeling weak all the time and needing help with everything. It got to the point where I thought I would never get a new heart.Iwas diagnosed with depression (抑郁症).Even though I thought that Christmas 2008 would be my last, I really enjoyed it and even had a good New Year. Everyonewas crying for me when the clock struck midnight and they told me to keep fighting.A week later, I got a call from the doctors saying theyd found a suitable donor (捐赠人). My wish came true and thankfully the operation went well. I spent four hours in surgery where they took out my old heart and put a new one in. When I woke up I burst out crying. I had a second chance at life.59. What happened when the author was having his second heart attack?A. He narrowly escaped death thanks to his grandfather.B. He realized what it was and shouted for help in time.C. He felt less pain than he had during the previous one.D. He decided to have an operation to repair the two holes in his heart.60. When the author learned that he needed a heart transplant, he _.A. couldnt help crying every dayB. was so anxious that his heart failure developed very quicklyC. felt so depressed that he tried to kill himselfD. chose to continue to fight for his life 61. At the beginning of 2009, the author _.A. was convinced that the past Christmas had been his lastB. received a heart transplant but the operation didntgo wellC. felt blessed and grateful for his second chance at life D. felt hopeless all the time and was diagnosed with depression62. Which one would be the best title for the text?A. Choices matterB. Rebuilding my worldC. The most special ChristmasD. Waiting for a new heart CWhat was life like in Whitby back when the town was not a tourist attraction but a working fishing port?First and foremost, it was community life. You were part of group that knew and cared about you, as you did about your neighbors. People tended to live in one house for the whole of their life, often continuing with a married son or daughter taking on the household responsibilities and caring for their ageing parents. There was a friendliness and a sharing of ones joys and troubles with other people. Loneliness was hardly possible. A widowed (寡居的) man might find his washing quietly done for him, or maybe some kind of baking left on his doorstep. A newly confined (分娩的) mother would have few worries about the care of her other children as they would be left with a neighbor. And in due course she would repay the kindness with a similar service.Perhaps the hardest part was the water supply. In the old days there was a pump in a near yard. Much later, piped water was led to a shared tap in each yard where one filled the daily buckets. It was often their childrens job to get the water in before going to school.In Whitby, middle-class people lived alongside those who were very poor indeed. But despite the extreme poverty, Whitby people were very good at making the best of things and did not air their poverty publicly. Respectability was important and most people tried to keep some “Sunday best” clothes.Romantic as the artists may have found it, Whitby undoubtedly had its problems. Access to the upper floors was often by way of wooden steps and galleries outside. Roofs leaked (漏水), floors rotted, plaster (石膏) fell off. People would joke about how well their houses were ventilated (通风的).Perhaps the state of the upkeep (维修) of the houses left much to be desired, but that was the landlords responsibility, not the people who actually lived in them. But for their part they did their best, cleaning the floor every week. Not only that, they also cleaned the yard steps from top to bottom.63. What did life in Whitbys community use to be like?A. People moved out to live elsewhere when they got married.B. A widowed man would find it hard to manage his life.C. People lived in harmony with their neighbors.D. Children were usually brought up by their grandparents.64. What can we conclude from the text about people from Whitby?A. They cared about their public image, even if they were poor.B. The middle class and the poor were often in conflict.C. They showed respect for each other though they were poor.D. They felt quite comfortable about their poverty.65. What was the main problem that most of the people of Whitby had?A. They found it hard to get water from a pump.B. They lived in very poor conditions.C. They didnt know how to keep their houses ventilated.D. They were not active enough to improve their living conditions.66. According to the text, the people of Whitby were _ in the old days.A. romantic and artisticB. cautious and intelligentC. friendly and open-mindedD. caring and optimistic DSea turtles are one of several species that have temperature-dependent sex determination. The number of female babies increases when nests are made in warmer sands.A recent study by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, California State University and Worldwide Fund for Nature Australia examined two genetically distinct populations of green sea turtles living in the Great Barrier Reef. The study found that a group of about 200,000 turtles living in the northern part of the reef was almost entirely female.While the southern population was 65 to 69 percent female, females in the northern group accounted for 99.1 percent of young turtles and 86.8 percent of adults.After combining their results with temperature data, the scientists in charge of the study found that the northern green turtles have been producing mainly females for more than two decades and that the complete feminization of this population is possible in the near future.The temperature at which the turtles will produce male or female babies can be passed on to the turtles children. Most sea turtle populations are now producing offspring above the most suitable temperature, making it clear that climate change poses a serious threat to the survival of these populations.The chief executive of World Wildlife Fund Australia, Dermot OGorman, said this is another sign of the impact of climate change, following recent research that shows that coral bleaching (珊瑚白化) events are occurring far more frequently than in the past.“Weve had two years where weve had mass bleaching events on the Great Barrier Reef,” he told Guardian Australia. “Thats a very visible sign of the impact of climate change. But this is a quiet change. We cant see the impact its having on a turtle population until a study like this shows some long-term trends.”The lead author of the paper, Dr Michael Jensen, said the findings represent a major environmental conservation issue.OGorman said more urgent action on climate change is clearly needed, adding that some conservationists have already taken practical measures, such as using shade cloth on turtle nesting beaches to lower the sand temperature, and reducing bycatch in the fishing industry.“Shade cloth can be used in certain places, but theres a limit to the scale you can do that,” he said.“Now every large male who can reproduce is going to be even more important.”67. According to the research on Great Barrier Reefs green sea turtles, _.A. about 65 to 69 percent of