小学生一年级拼音字母表.doc

汉语拼音字母表声母表:b p m f d t n l g k h j q xzh ch sh r z c s y w韵母表:1.单韵母a o e i u 2.复韵母ai ei ui ao ou iu ie e er3.前鼻音韵母an en in un n4.后鼻音韵母ang eng ing ong整体认读音节zhi chi shi ri zi ci si yi wu yuye yue yun yin yuan ying汉语拼音音节表什么是音节？一个声母加一个韵母就是音节。声母有：b p m f d t n l j q x g k h zh ch sh r z c sw；韵母有：a o e i u 。音节是语音中最自然的结构单位。确切地说，音节是音位和音位组合起来构成的最小的语音结构单位。在汉语里，一个汉字通常就代表一个音节。一个音节可以由一个音位构成，如“阿”a，也可以由两个或两个以上的音位构成，如“他”ta，“三”san，“端”duan等等。单音节：整体认读音节双音节：声母1个韵母（单韵母/复韵母/前鼻音韵母/后鼻音韵母）三音节：声母2个韵母（单韵母/复韵母/前鼻音韵母/后鼻音韵母）说明：加粗部分的拼音为三音拼读b ba bo bai bei bao ban ben bang beng bi bie biao bian bin bing （b-i-ao; b-i-an）p pa po pai pao pou pan pen pang peng pi pie piao pian pin ping (p-i-ao; p-i-an)m ma mo me mai mao mou man men mang meng mi mie miao miu mianmin ming(m-i-ao; m-i-an)f fa fo fei fou fan fen fang fengd da de dai dei dao dou duo dan dang deng di die diao diu dian duan dingt ta te tai tao tou tuo tan tang teng ti tie tiao tian tuan tingn na nai nei nao nuo nen nang neng ni nie niao niu nian nin niang ningl la le lai lei lao lou lan lang leng li lie liao liu lian lin liang lingg ga ge gai gei gao gou gua guo gan gen gang gengk ka ke kai kou kua kuo kan ken kang keng kuangh ha he hai hei hao hou hua huo hen hang hengj ji jia jie jiao jiu jian jin jiang jingq qi qia qie qiao qiu qian qin qiang qingx xi xia xie xiao xiu xian xin xiang xingzh zha zhe zhi zhai zhao zhou zhuo zhan zhen zhang zheng zhua zhuan zhuangch cha che chi chai chouchan chen chang cheng chuan chuangsh sha she shi shai shao shoushua shuo shan shen shang sheng shuan shuangr re ri rao rou ruo ran ren rang rengz za ze zi zai zao zou zuo zang zengc ca ce ci cai cao cuo can cen cang cengs sa se si sai sao sou suo san sen sang sengy ya yao you yan yang yu ye yue yuan yi yin yu