英语重点短语句型.doc

九年级英语重点短语句型1-61 listen up 注意听 2 get out of 从. 出来 下车3 look over 检查身体.从. 上面看 4 do an interview with sb. 采访.5 millions of 数百万的. 6 at the end of 在. 末. 在.尽头7grow up 长大, 成长. 8 get to +名词=arrive in/at =reach 到达9 set up 建立,创立,创办 10 be known as = be famous as 以 .闻名11be/have to do with sb./sth. 与.有关 12 be mad with = be angry with 生.的气13 because of.=thanks to . 因为,由于. 14 one of+最高级+名词复数 最.之一15 be gone=be missing 不见了,丢失了 16 as. as possible 尽可能地.17 too. to do 太. 而不能. = not .enough to do (转换时用形容词反义词) = so .that +否定句18 in：现在起,过.时间以后; 在.之内 after ：一般过去时过一段时间后:after three days 在某个特定时间点后after nine at night 19 compare. with . 把 . 与 .比20 some ideas on how to get good grades 一些关于如何取得好成绩的建议21 have been to 曾经去过. (已回来 ) have gone to 已去了. (人已走) have been in 已经到某个地方一段时间I have been in this school for 19years.22 whats up?= Whats the mater?出什么事了 ? 23 works written by Luxun24 too much+不可数名词 太多. too many +可数名词 太多. much too + 太过于.+形容词/副词 =too +形容词/副词25 have nothing to see 没有什么可看的 26 look down to 俯瞰.27 look to the right 看右边 28 look across to. 看. 的对面29 hats news to me .我不知道 30 some more .再一些.=a few more .或a little more. two more apples give us three more minutes31 take part in .参加活动,比赛. Join. 参加团体组织或人32 win .赢得比赛或物体. defeat/beat sb. 战胜对手 ,人 33 disappear into the distance 消失在远方 34 get lost ,丢失,迷路 35 Dont get to me .别影响我 36 as far as 就. 而言 37 a monthly article 38 my/his/their own . 某人自己的.39 in the middle of 在. 中间 40 in order to do = in order that .为了.41 encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做. 42 allow sb, to do =sb.be allowed to do43 more than. =over. 多于,超出. less than. 少于,不到.44 Confucius thoughts 孔子的思想 45 two pieces of news 46 answer sb. =reply to sb. 回答 ,答复某人 47 below . 在. 以下(职位,温度 数量.位置)48 beside =next to. 在.旁 49 two pupils . ten people 50 a number of .=many. 许多的. 只修饰可数名词复数, 后接复数谓语 the number of . .的数目,数量 , 修饰可数名词, 后用单数谓语A number of students in our school are interested in English. The number of the students in our class is thirty-five.51一般现在时被动结构: am/is/are+及物动词过去分词 一般过去时被动结构; was /were+及物动词过去分词一般将来时被动结构: will be +及物动词过去分词情态动词被动结构: can/must/should/ could+及物动词过去分词现在完成时被动结构; have/has+及物动词过去分词52 now that. 既然,由于. 53 look tired/happy/fine/healthy 看上去.54 write down 记下，写下 54 someone/something else 别人/物 who /what/when/where else55 two kilometres away from 离 .两公里远 56 go the right way 走对路57 go through a gate 过一道门 58 the clouds clear 云散了 59 The sun rises in the east . 60 more and more people/water 越来越多的人/水61 more and more difficult 越来越难 62 think about doing 考虑做.63 Shakespears plays are read by millions of people in the world .64 a lively and clever boy 活泼聪明的男孩 65 live with sb. 与.住在一起66 an exciting movie 一部动人的电影 66 be pleased/surprised to do 高兴/吃惊做. 67 see hin alive 看见他活着 68 the theme of the story 故事主题69 everyday English/business 日常英语/事务 70 be against 反对.71 choose sb. to do =sb. be chosen to do 选某人做某事72 see/make/find/hear/watch sb.do =sb. + be seen/made/found/heard/watched+to do 73 be known all over the world .在全世界闻名74 t the Olympic Game在奥运会上75 an overnight success 一夜成名 76 represent China 代表中国77 make sure 确保,核实. 78 appear /be in advertisements and films 拍电影广告79 find out 查找出. 80 train for gold 为金牌而战81 two metres tall/deep /wide /long/high 83 an eight-metre-wide river84 be on for ten minutes 开始十分钟了 85 at the bottom of the bottle 在瓶的底部86 walk along the river 沿河散步 87 do some riviews about . 写 .的报道88 learn sth f rom sb. 学习.某人 .88 in the twenty-first century 在二十一世纪89 show me how to do it 展示给我看看如何做 90 for a time 一阵子91 not .any longer/more 不再. 92 be afraid of doing 害怕做.93 the finishing line 终点线 94 Either/Each side of the streets has lots of trees . 街道两边都有许多树.95 Either you or he is wrong .不是你错就是他错. not.,either . 也不96 many differences 许多不同，差别 make a difference to 对.有影响/重要95 be different from 与.有差别,不同 96 cost 花费.价值. The book cost me ten yuan yesterday. 物作主语 take 花费.时间 钱做. It took him an hour / five yuan to finish the work /to buy the pen.spend 花费.时间,钱 I spend lots of time reading English. He spends much time on his new clothes 人做主语pay for something 给某物付款 I have paid for the new bike. I paid him ten yuan for the knife pay for .人作主语97 at a time 一次 98 come on =hurry up =be quick 赶快99 try out 尝试,试验. 100 try on 试穿. 101 as . as . 与. 一样. not as.as . =not so. As. 与. 不一样 102 see to. 处理,照看,关照,修理.103 rather than .而不愿. 而不是. He ran to school rather than walked to school 104 pay attention to sth./doing 注意,留心, 专心 105 do harm to us 对我们有害 106 do good to . 对. 有好处107 No+doing/sth! 禁止做. =be not allowed to do =mustnt do 108 by hand 手工地 109 in those days 在过去 =in thepast 110 be made of 由. 做成 看得出原材料111 be made from 由.做成看不出原材料 be made by sb. 由谁制造 be made in 在.地方制造112 It is said that 据说. It is reported that 据报道 It is thought that 大家认为.113look through 浏览 114 a couple of 几个 115 in a way 从某个方面,程度讲116 in the future 在将来 in the past 在过去 in the past/last few/ten years 在过去几/十年里117 one day 过去或将来某一天 118 turn on /off 开/关.119 Can I ask a favour ? =Can you help me ? 120 lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.借给某人某物121 borrow sth. from sb 向某人借某物 只跟一个宾语122 sb. need to do 某人需要做. Sth . need doing 某物需要做. 123 leave sth somewhee 把某物忘在某地.I left my pen at home 我把钢笔忘在家124 forget to do忘记去做(还未做) forget doing 忘记做过了的事(做了但忘了)125 leave. 离开. leave for . 离开动身去.= go to .126 at the age of four 在四岁时 127 buy sb. Sth,=buy sth for sb.给某人买某物127 be made up of 由.组成 The team is made up of 22 members .128 a few =some=several 后.接可数名词 a little=some=a bit of +不可数名词 都可以表示一点儿,一些. 表肯定意思 few . little. 几乎没有,很少有. 表否定意义129 It is +adj.+ for/of sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事是.的.某人在逻辑意义上 是to do 的主语 如果形容词是描述人的品质时. 将for 改为of .eg: It is very clever/kind/nice/friendly of you to help him learn English . 130 look forward to doing/sth 盼望做某事131 go upstairs 上楼 132 kind of . = a little . =a bit . 有一点儿.133 no wonder that 怪不得. 134 talk to/with sb. about sth. 与某人谈论某事135 as well = too =also 也 136 from . to . 从. .到.137 be free 免费.有空 138 on ones own = alone =by oneself 独自,单独139 No entry. 禁止进入. 140 No photography . No shouting.141sth be familiar to sb. 某事对某人来说很熟悉 sb be familiar with sth. /sb, 某人很熟悉通晓.142 drop in 顺便走访,看. 143 throw away 乱扔, 扔掉.144 stop. from doing 阻止. 去干. 145 be good for 对.有好处146 make /find /think/keep+宾语+形容词 使/发现/认为. /保持 . .147 sth. be used to do = sth be used for doing 某物被用于做. Sb. be used to doing 某人习惯于做.148 have a picnic 野餐 149 be away from. for . 离开某地. 时间150 at the beginning of 在. 开始时 151 be busy doing /with sth.忙于做.152 be more and more interested in doing/sth. 对. 越来越感兴趣153 take photos / a photo 拍照 154 change .into . 把. 变成.155 be careful of /about /with 当心小心,注意. 156 care about 关心在乎.157 instead of doing 替代而不是做. 158 be different from .不同于.159 be used for ages 用了很久(几年) 160 write .for . 161 It mustnt be lent to anyone. 它不准借给任何人 162 from now on 从今往后163 The information can be listened to on computers .这些信息可以在电脑里听到.164 on the way to+名词 在去.的路上 on the way home回家路上165 life without paper or print 没有纸张和印刷品的生活166 a wooden block一块木167 be read/received online 被在线阅读/接收 168 be replaced by. 被. 取代169 be produced more quickly and cheaply生产得更快更便宜170 be easily downloaded 容易下载 171 afford sth./ to d