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初一上期末完形复习专题 姓名_ 中考要求 1.能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义。2.能获取文章的具体信息。3.能根据文章的具体信息进行简单的推理和判断。4.能理解归纳文章的主旨要义,能为文章选定合适的题目。5.能理解故事情节和事件发生顺序。6.能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。7.能根据上下文理解作者的观点、意图和态度。 解题策略1.通过关键词复现解题,重点突破代词,名词。原词复现,代词还原,近义词提示,反义词提示等2.通过上下文语境推理判断解题,重点突破动词、名词、形容词、副词。3.通过词汇辨析解题,重点突破名词动词近义词。4.通过关注一词多义解题,重点突破熟词生义。5.通过上下文逻辑关系解题,重点突破连词副词。6.通过背景知识和生活常识解题,重点突破名 练习要求:完成下列各题,并把解答该题的方法,如原词复现、代词还原、近义词提示、反义词提示、词义辨析等等,或把文章中前后出现的该题的提示词写在横线上,如34. 选B, 后面可写提示词bar. (一)In England, nobody under the age of eighteen can 34 in a bar(酒吧). Mr Green often 35 to a bar near his house, but he never takes his 36 , Tom, because Tom is very young. After Tom has his eighteenth birthday, Mr. Green 37 Tom to his usual bar for the first time. They drink 38 an hour, then Mr. Green says to his son, “Now, Tom. I want to 39 you a lesson, you must be 40 not to drink too much. 41 do you know when you have enough? Well, let me tell you. Can you 42 those two lights at the end of the bar? When they come to become 43 , youre having enough and should go home.”“But, Dad,” ssys Tom, “I can see only one light at the end of the bar.”( ) 34. A. talk B. drink C. read _( ) 35. A. go B. shout C. write _( ) 36. A. daughter B. wife C. son _ ( ) 37. A. brings B. carries C. takes _( ) 38. A. for B. in C. to _ ( ) 39. A. buy B. bring C. give _( ) 40. A. careful B. happy C. sad _ ( ) 41. A. What B. How C. When _ ( ) 42. A. see B. read C. look at _ ( ) 43. A. one B. two C. four _ (二)Where is love? How can we meet love ? Once a little girl wants to 34_ love. She knows it is a long 35_to where love lives, so she gets food and drinks ready for the trip and starts off. When she passes three streets , she sees an old man 36 in a chair and watching some trees. He looks very 37 . The little girl gives him a bag of cake. He takes it and 38 at her . The smile is so beautiful that she wants to 39 it again, so she gives the old man a Coke. Once again he smiles. The little girl is very happy. They sit there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they say nothing. When it get 40 the girl decides to leave. But before she goes away, she turns around, runs back to the old man and gives him a hug(拥抱). The man gives her his biggest smile. When the girl opens the door of her house, her mother is 41 at the look of joy on her face and askes what makes her so happy.“ I have lunch with love. He has got the most beautiful smile in the world. ” At the same time, at the old mans house, his son is also surprised at his fathers joy and asks why. “ I 42_ a cake with love,” he says, “ and she is much 43 than I expected(期望).”( ) 34. A. give B. like C. find _( ) 35. A. life B .time C. way _( ) 36. A. sitting B .standing C. lying _( ) 37.A.tired B. poor C. hungry _( ) 38.A.laughs B. smiles C. looks _( ) 39.A.feel B .hear C. see _( ) 40.A.cold B. late C. dark _( ) 41.A. interested B. excited C. surprised _( ) 42.A.eat B. buy C. make _( ) 43.A.older B. nicer C. shorter _ (三). A professor tells his students to go into the city slum( 贫民窟)to study 200 boys. He asks them to 34_ reports about each boys life and future . Everyone of the students write, “ He doesnt have any hope.” Twenty-five years 35 , another professor reads the earlier study. He tells his students to 36_ what happens to the boys. They try very hard and find the 176 of the boys became successful 37_ doctors, teachers and scientists. The professor is very 38_ and decides to study it further .Luckily, all the men are living near the place and he is able to ask one, “What make you 39_?”Each one answers, “There is a teacher.”The teacher is 40_ living here, so the professor find her and asks the old woman what she uses to pull those boys 41 the slum, and changes them into successful people .The teachers 42 begins to shine(闪耀)and says with a sweet smile ,“ Its really very easy, I 43 those boys.”( ) 34. A. read B. study C. write _( ) 35. A. later B. after C. ago _( ) 36. A. look for B. find out C. see _ ( ) 37. A. for B. as C. like _( ) 38. A. glad B. angry C. surprised _( ) 39. A. successful B. rich C. popular _( ) 40. A. always B. yet C. still _( ) 41. A. out B. into C. out of _( ) 42. A. face B. eyes C. mouth _( ) 43. A. meet B. love C. teach _ (四)My friend Bruce lives next door to us. He isnt tall but likes to do_ (1) . Hes good at running and playing basketball, _ (2) _he is stronger than us all.In summer Bruce goes to see his grandpa. The old man lives on a farm. He likes_ (3) _ and has three dogs, two cats and a horse.Bruce wants to _ (4) _ to ride a horse. He asks his grandpa to _ (5) _him. The old man agrees(同意). At first he rides carefully and soon he enjoys _ (6) _there.One afternoon the boy rides the horse_ (7) _. When he walks by a horse, a big dog runs out. The horse is_ (8) _and begins to run away quickly. Bruce falls down and hurts(摔伤)his leg. The horse_ (9) _ him to a tree and then runs to send for a doctor.“What a_ (10) _ horse!” I say after my friend tells me about it.“I dont think so.” says the boy. “It comes back with a veterinarian.(兽医)!”1. A. washing B. homework C. housework D. sports _2. A. but B. or C. so D. and _3. A. vegetables B. books C. birds D. animals _4. A. learn B. turn C. stop D. begin _5. A. show B. leave C. tell D. teach _6. A. herself B. himself C. her D. him _7. A. easily B. along C. alone D. early _8. A. afraid B. tired C. hungry D. happy _9. A. carries B. takes C. brings D. puts _10. A. quick B. clever C. free D. poor _(五)Do you want to visit London? When you go to visit London, you will see a lot of buses and cars on the road. Youll also see a lot of bikes 34 more and more people travel by bike now.There are a lot of reasons for this. It is very cheap and 35 . You often have to wait if you travel by bus or on the road. And the buses move slowly.I travel to work by bus for about four years. I often arrive at work late and I feel 36 .Then one day, a friend of 37 says,“I get to work by bike. Why dont we travel together?”“But my bike is old,” I answer. “And there are so many buses and cars on the roads, Ill feel frightened(害怕的).”“You neednt feel frightened!” says my friend. “Just follow me, and we can 38 slowly. Youll be fine.” The next day, I 39 myself a new bike. We go slowly, but we arrive at work quickly. It 40 forty minutes to go to work by bus, but only half an hour by bike. Now I dont feel afraid. I love going to work by bike. I arrive at work early. And I save some 41 and more important, I feel healthy.Many people think in the same 42 . Thats why you can see a lot of bikes on the road. Next year youll see more, I am sure. Perhaps in the future we will have roads for 43 only. I hope so. ( ) 34. A. becauseB. and C. but _( ) 35. A. angryB. quickC. happy _( ) 36. A. fast B. sad C. tired _( ) 37. A. I B. mine C. my _( ) 38. A. ride B. walk C. run _( ) 39. A. sell B. send C. buy _( ) 40. A. take B. spend C. go _( ) 41. A. clothes B. money C. food _( ) 42. A. way B. streetC. road _( ) 43. A. buses B. cars C. bike _ (六)Mr. White works in an office. He likes 34 in bed when he is at school. It is bad for his eyes and now he is short-sighted. But he wouldnt like anyone else to know about 35 and he never wears a pair of glasses. So it often 36 him some trouble.One winter morning his boss sends him to a village school on business. He 37 the bus at a stop in a small town. Then he has to 38 there. The road to the vil

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