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Unit1TheSnakeBite PartIListeningandSpeakingActivitiesPartIIReadingComprehensionandLanguageActivitiesPartIIIExtendedActivities PartICommunicativeActivities IntroductionoffunctionsInteractivelistening speakingWhataretheyfor MoresentencesProverbGrouporaltasks Describethefollowingpicture Whatcanyouseeinthispicture Wherearethey Whataretheydoing Howisthegirlinthemiddlefeeling Stopthestupidgame You redrivingmecrazy Expressfeelingsofannoyanceordistress StrongItsickenedmetoseetheseinnocentchildrenkilledmercilessly Itgalledhim bitterly thathisfathergambledagain I mmostunhappyathisbragging FormalI mdistressedtoseethecampusenvironmentgoingbackwards Whatreallyannoysmeisthatsheneverreturnsthebookssheborrows Itbugsmetoseegirlsdressedlikethat I mannoyed bothered troubled irritated angeredbythewayshetalks InformalIjustcan trememberthatgirl sname It sreallybuggingme Sheneverstoppedcomplainingwhilewewereonvacation Itreallygotonmynerves WhatreallygetsundermyskinispeoplewhotalkwhileI mtryingtoconcentrateonmywork Fillinginformsisarealdrag Mytape recorder sbrokendownagain It sanuisance isn tit Whatanuisance Turnthatmusicdown it sdrivingmemad I mfedupwiththosenoisykids I vehadenoughofthatsongShangbuqi Itiseverywhere Supposeyouwereinthefollowingsituations howwouldyoulaterdescribeyourannoyancetoyourfriends Youfoundaflyinthesoupservedbytheschoolcanteen Yourflightwasdelayedforthreehours Youdidn tsleepverywelllastnightbecauseyourroommatewassnoringloudly Youwereinthecinemaandsomeonenearyouwassmoking Yourparentsoftenforcetheiropinionsonyou Itsickenedmetoseethatdisgustingthingflowinginthesoup Itreallygotonmynerves Myflightsareneverontime It ssuchanuisancetohavehimasmyroommate Hesnoressoloudly Didn theseethat NoSmoking notice I dhadenoughofsuchpeople I mreallyannoyedbythewaymyparentstalktome Theyarealwaysright Theyjusttellyouwhattodoandneverlisten Question Haveyoueverbeenannoyedbysomethingorsomebody Whatusuallyannoysyou Listening Words Expressions1 acoupleof twoorafew2 Itreallyshockedmetoknowthat Iwasshockedtoknow Itreallysickenedmetosee Itreallypainsmetosee 3 What sup What swrong What sgoingon Sayinghello Whatareyouupto Howareyou doing Howiseverything going What snew 4 Youwouldn tbelieveit usedtointroducesomethingshockingorunbelievablee g Youwouldn tbelieveit IsawJayChoutoday 5 disgraceful adj shamefule g It sadisgracefulwasteoftaxpayers money WhatdidDaviddoafewdaysago Howdidhefeeltoseethewayofraisingchicken Howdidhisolderkidrespond Whatdidthefatherseethere WhatcommentdidJennymakeaboutthewaytheytreatchickens Listening Questionforconsideration Whichdoyouthinkisthepropermethodofraisinganimals themechanicalproductionmethodorthenaturalone Whataretheyfor Key 1 d2 e3 a4 f5 c6 b Moresentences Key a 6b 8c 3d 1e 2f 4g 5h 7 Ifweareboundtoforgiveanenemy wearenotboundtotrusthim ThomasFuller anEnglishclergyman historian 1608 1661 即便我们决心宽恕敌人 也决不能相信敌人 PartIIReadingComprehensionandLanguageActivities Pre readingtaskReadthetextLanguageHighlightedLanguagework A B C Pre readingTask Haveyouheardoftherattlesnake Doyouknowhowitgetsitsname Whatprecautionsshouldyoutakeinaplacewheresnakesarecommon Onceyouarebittenbyapoisonoussnake whatshouldbedoneasafirst aid 急救措施 Listatleastthreethingsthatyoucandotosaveyourlife Washthebitewithsoapandwater immobilize 固定不动 thebittenareaandkeepitlowerthantheheart applyabandage wrappedtwotofourinchesabovethebite tohelpslowthevenom 毒液 Readthetext Questionsforskimming 1 Whatwritingstyleisadoptedinthetext 2 Whatelementsarenormallyincludedinapieceofnarrativewriting when where who what why how Questionsforscanning RetelltheText thumping ripe foot needle stepped sandburs rattler nottostrikewithoutwarning figured notime mouth litout die whippedoff tiedstrings abovemyknee lie sofa Martha watch nomanorhorse lot nearesthabitationMr Howell nextnearestJimAnderson bytheshortcutporch watch linebetween ran crest silhouette passed pickout buggyandTom papadriving anxiousnose agallop let papaalways TheSnakeBite 1 IntheWestBottomweraisedwatermelonsandmuskmelonsforthemarket butthehousemelon and gardenpatchwasbackofthebarnontheedgeofthecanefield OnedayItookacornknifefromthetoolshedandwentouttogetmeawatermelonformyownuse Iwasforbiddentocarryacornknife whichhadabladelongerthanmyarm Butitwasthebestthingtherewasforcuttingamelon Oneswipeandyourmelonwasintwo 2 Iwasgoingalongthumpingmelonsforaripeonewhenallatoncemyfootseemedtocomedownonsomethinglikeaneedle IthoughtIhadsteppedintoamessofsandburs 3 ButwhenIlooked therewasarattler Iknewallaboutrattlersneverbeingsupposedtostrikewithoutwarning AndIknewthesoundofarattleraswellasIknewthenotesofaquail Itwasfiguredlaterthatmaybethisonedidn thavetimetorattle Imusthavesteppedrightintohismouth Ilitoutforthehouse yelling IwassureIwasgoingtodie ThatwasallIcouldthinkof Theboybeingbittenbyarattlerwhilesearchingforawatermelon 4 Mammawhippedoffherapronandtiedthestringsaroundmylegabovetheknee ShemademelieonthesofainthefrontroomandputMarthatowatchme Therewasnotamanontheplaceorahorseinthelot ThenearesthabitationwasMr Howell s buthehadnohorse ThenextnearestwasJimAnderson s exactlyhalfamileawaybytheshortcutthroughafield MammamadefortheAndersons OneoftheAndersonboysjumpedonahorseandstartedfortown AsonofClarkwhoworkedfortheAndersons droveMammahome Whenshegotthere shefoundthatMarthahadtakenofftheapronstringsbecauseIhadcriedthattheyweretootight Mammaputthemback yankingthemsotightthatIscreamed TheSnakeBite WhatMammadidtodealwiththeemergency treatthewound calmtheboydown lookforhelpfromtheneighbours 5 ThenMammawenttotheporchtowatchtheroadfromtown FollowingthelinebetweentheAndersonandtheHowellclaims theroadranalongthecrestofarisesothatyougotthesilhouetteofanythingthatpassedoverit IcouldalwayspickoutourbuggyandTom especiallywithpapadriving Anxioustogethisnoseinthemanger Tomwouldbreakintoagallopifyouwouldlethimandpapaalwaysdid 6 HerbAnderson sinstructionshadbeenfirsttofindPapa Ifhecouldn tdothatrightaway tofindDr McKenzie Ifhecouldn tfindhim tofindDr Fieldorsomeotherdoctor 7 Mammawaswatchingtoseewhoserigwouldshowup Everynowandthenshewouldcomeinsideandtrytogetmetostopyelling 8 Atlengthshesaid It syourfather TheSnakeBite Thefamilywaitingforassistanceandfinallytheboy sfathershowingup 这条路沿着安德森和豪威尔两家开垦地中间 一直延伸到小高地顶端 因此只要有人或马经过这里 你都可以看见他们的轮廓 SnakeEmilyDickinson AnarrowFellowintheGrassOccasionallyrides YoumayhavemetHim didyounot Hisnoticesuddenis TheGrassdividesaswithaComb Aspottedshaftisseen AndthenitclosesatyourfeetAndopensfurtheron HelikesaBoggyAcreAFloortoocoolforCorn YetwhenaBoy andBarefoot ImorethanonceatNoon 草丛中一条细长的家伙偶尔会游过你也许遇见过他 不是吗 他一闪而过草丛像被梳子分开现出利箭带斑然后在你的脚边合上又在前面分开他喜欢潮湿的原野 凉得不生庄稼的地面可在孩提时 赤着脚我不止一次在中午 Havepassed Ithought aWhiplashUnbraidingintheSunWhenstoopingtosecureitItwrinkled andwasgone SeveralofNature sPeopleIknow andtheyknowme IfeelforthematransportOfcordiality ButnevermetthisFellowAttended oraloneWithoutatighterbreathingAndZeroattheBone 经过 我以为 一条鞭子散开在阳光下当弯腰把它捡起它一扭身 便消失自然之子有几个我认识 他们对我也熟悉他们让我心里涌起一片真情实意但每每遇见这家伙无论是有伴 还是独处总觉呼吸急促凉意侵骨 Howdoesthesnakeinthepoemstrikeyou livedamostlyreclusivelifea eccentricintheeyesofthelocalsb herspecialfondnessforwhiteclothingc herreluctancetogreetguestsd mostofherfriendshipsbycorrespondencee remainedunmarried spinster mostofhernearly1 800poems 7outof1775 publishedafterherdeathuniquestyle shortlines notitles slantrhyme 半韵 capitalletters nouns dashes themes death immortality love nature religion oneofthemostimportantAmericanPoets Words Expressions 1 ontheedgeofe g Thecompanyisontheedgeofbankruptcy onthebrink vergeoftheedgeofaknifeAhasanedgeoverBforbid notallowsb todosth e g 他的父母禁止他与那个女孩儿结婚 Hisparentsforbidhimtomarryher forbidhismarriagetoher forbidhimfrommarryingher besupposedto tobebelieved expected requiredtodoe g 你得在周五之前完成这项工作 YouaresupposedtofinishthetaskbeforeFriday strike toattacksomeone especiallysuddenly struck struck stricken e g Thekillermightstrikeagain 上周巴基斯坦发生了地震 LastweekanearthquakestruckPakistan figure estimate conclude think believee g Ineedtofigureoutasolutiontothisproblem ItisfiguredthatthetyphoonwillstrikeTaiwanearlyinthemidnight lightout for depart for e g ThepioneerssoldouttheirhousesandlitoutfortheWest Words Expressions 2 Words Expressions 3 habitation formalN C aplacewherepeoplelive N U theactoflivinginaplacee g Theroadservesthescatteredhabitationsalongtheroad 火星 Mars 不适合人类居住 Marswereunfitforhumanhabitation makeforsomewhere sth togotowards headfore g 电影结束后大家向出口走去 Afterthemoviewemadefortheexit silhouette thedarkoutlineorshapeofapersonoranobjectthatyouseeagainstalightbackground e g thesilhouetteofchimneysandtowers pickout recognizee g Canyoupickoutthethreedeliberatemistakesinthisparagraphs GrammarHighlighted Modalverbs havedone表推测 Musthavedonee g Sincetheroadiswet itmusthaverainedlastnight Note 不存在mustn thavedone的形式 其否定或疑问形式须用can could havedone来表示 意为 不可能发生了某事 e g Hecan t couldn thavemissedtheway Idrewhimamap May might not havedonee g Ican tfindmykeys Imay mighthaveleftthemattheschoolyesterday Johnmay mightnothavepassedtheexam helooksverysad Note may mighthavedone表推测不能用于疑问句中 Can could not havedone一般用在否定句和疑问句中 e g Can Couldhehavepassedtheexam 1 He havecompletedhiswork otherwise hewouldn tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside A shouldB mustC wouldn tD can t2 DoyouknowwhereDavidis Icouldn tfindhimanywhere Well He havegonefar Hiscoat sstillhere A shouldn tB mustn tC can tD wouldn t GrammarHighlighted Modalverbs havedone表推测 Languagework A Allatonce screamedfigured bytheshortcutseems ontheedgeoflot backofhabitationforbidden raiseAtlength showedup Languagework B Whenitwasdisturbed thedeerbrokeintoagallop rushedaway anddisappearedintotheforest Allthepassengerslitoutfor rushedoutofthewaitinghall asafeplace whenthefirebrokeout inthewaitinghall Tommypromisedtocomeover buthehasnotshownup disappeared yet Thelightwasonintheofficeforthewholenight Somebodymusthaveforgottoturnitoff Itmustbethatsomebodyhadforgottoturnitoff Languagework B Theescapedprisonerhopedthatnoonecouldpickhimout recognizehim inthecrowd Whenthemoviewasover theaudiencemadefor movedtoward theexits Thewolvesapproachedthesheepreadytostrike attack Afterashortrest thearmyclimbedoverthecrest top ofthemountain Languagework C 1 a Theylivedinacottageontheedgeofthemoors b Thebeautifulvillastandsontheedgeoftheorchard c Wesawanoldpinetreeontheedgeofthecliff 2 a Hewentouttobuyanelectricshaverforhisownuse b Webroughtthecamerawithusforourownuse c Themayorofthecityhadavillabuiltforhisownuse Languagework C 3 a Thenearestdinning hallisonlytwentymetersawaybytheshortcutthroughtheplayground b ThenearesthospitalistheNo1 People sHospital about200metersawaybytheshortcutthroughthepark c Ittakesyouonlyfiveminutestogotothenearestcinemabytheshortcut a ThelittledogjumpsupeverynowandtheninfrontofmewhileIamtastingthedeliciouschicken b Everynowandthentherobberlookedoutofthewindowsfurtivelywhilehispartnerswerebusyputtingthejewelryintotheirbags c Everynowandthenthestudentswoulddozeoffinthelecture Languagework C 5 a Atlengththegirlfoundthekeytothelab b Atlengthwefinishedourentranceexaminationtotheuniversityandbeganourlastsummervacationinhighschool c Atlengththefamilydecidedtosaygoodbyetotheoldrefrigeratorandbuyanewone DictationReadmoreGrammarworkWordformationVocabularyworkTranslation PartIIIExtendedActivities Somedesertanimalscansurvivetheheatanddryness becausetheyhaveveryunusualcharacteristics Forexample thecamelcanbear anincreaseinthetemperatureofitsbody Inaddition itcandrinkalargeamountofwateratonetime However mostofthemcanneitherstorenorproducewaterintheirbodies Sotheyneedtofindsomewaytoavoidthestrongsunrays Mostofthemareactiveduringthenight andonlyafterthesunhasset doesthedesertcomefullytolife Thenightisrelativelycool andthedarknessprovidesprotection Sothecomingofdarknessisthesignal fortheanimalstocontinuetheirsearchforwaterandfood Whenmorningcomes mostofthemseekshelteragain 15 ScriptoftheDictation Misunderstand Summarizethestory 1 When where who 1864 Jamaica Britisharmy pet baboon2 Whatisthebaboonlike meditative thoughtful mischief3 Howdidthebaboonamusehimself chained strangled pluckedbeforereleasing4 Howdidhefeelabouttheonefowl fancy neitherplucked fondled squeezed stroked 5 Didthefowlreturnhisfavour misunderstood6 Whathappenedtothebird died hug7 Howdidthebaboonfeel Whatdidhedo grief buried mourned notbear ate Whydidthebaboondigthefowlupandeatit p 13 Whatdoyouthinkarethepossiblecausesformisunderstandingbetweenpeople language culture religion age gender race profession etc SentencesHighlighted Para1 hishabitsandmannersprovidedcontinualamusementfortheofficers beforewhosemess roomwindowshisdwellingwasplaced Para1 whenhethoughthimselfinsultedbyacertainyoungofficer andinstantlyfelltobeatingthemess roomwindowswithsuchterrificeffectthathishabitationwasremovedtoalesscommandingspot Para1 Anylivingcreaturethatventuredwithinhischain radiuswasapttohaveabusyminuteortwo Para2 Hefondleditwithsuchdemonstrativeaffectionthatquitepossiblytheunfortunatecookwouldhavepreferredplucking Para3 Tothinkthatatlast whenhehadfoundhimselfacreaturehecouldreallylove itshoulddiebeforehecouldobtainthereturnofhisaffection Words Expressions tohaveexistedsinceaparticulartimee g ThistraditiondatesbacktotheMiddleAges tobecomeinterestedinanactivityorsubject orstartbeinginvolvedinanactivity e g She sbeengettingintoyogarecently shedoesthreeclassesaweek startdoingsth literary e g Shefelltothinkingaboutwhathadhappenedtoher belikelytodo e g Thekitchenroofisapttoleakwhenitrains startlikingsth sb verymuche g Laura stakenfancyfor toKoreanfood e g Heheldontothebackofthechairtostophimselffromfalling holdsth firmlywithyourhands Holdontoyourticket you llneeditlater keepsomethingyouhave persuadesb tosupportyou oftenwhentheyobjectedtoyoubefore e g He snotsureabouttheideaatthemoment butI msurewe llwinhimoverintheend tobeextremelystronglyaffectedbysth e g Herparentswereovercomewithgriefatthefuneral Overcomebycuriosity theboylookedthroughthewindow Grammarwork 1 Original Themotherforbadeherchildreneatingsweetsbecauseshedidn twanttheirteethtoberuined Correct Themotherforbadeherchildren toeat sweetsbecauseshedidn twanttheirteethtoberuined 2 Original Themanagermanagedtosolvetheproblem butatlength hefailed Correct Themanagertiredtosolvetheproblem butatlength hefailed Or Themanagermanagedtosolvetheproblem 3 Original RichardandJanetdecidedamusethemselvesbyplayingcomputergames Correct RichardandJanetdecidedtoamusethemselvesbyplayingcomputergames Grammarwork 4 Original Theteacherfoundsomestudentstoloseinterestinliterature Correct Theteacherfoundsomestudentslosinginterestinliterature Or Theteacherfoundthatsomestudentslostinterestinliterature 5 Original Insomecountries warforcespeopleleavetheirnativeplaces Correct Insomecountrieswarforcespeopletoleavetheirnativeplaces 6 Original Thelittleboymadethedogtoobeyhisorder Correct Thelittleboymadethedogobeyhisorder Grammarwork 7 Original Thepolicewatchedtwoburglarstobreakintoahouse Correct Thepolicewatchedtwoburglarsbreak breakingintoahouse 8 Original Mr Jacksonpersuadedhissontostayonthefarm butth

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