近五年全国卷1英语高考真题汇总

第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单选填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ be or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。21. We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.Yes, _? Ill give them a call right now.A. why notB. What forC. whyD. what 22. Try _ she might, Sue couldnt get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as 23. Planing so far ahead _ no sense-so many things will have changed by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made24. I wasnt sure if he was really interested or if he _ polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be 25. Someone wants you on the phone._ nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So26. I can _ the house being untidy, but I hate it if its not clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to27. The next thing he saw was smoke _ from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen28. Only when he reached the tea-house _ it was the same place hed been in last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. did he realize29. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain30. The form cannot be signed by anyone _ yourself.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. better than31. The prize will go to the writer _ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what32. They _ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should33. It is generally accepted that _ boy must learn to stand up and fight like _ man.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; 不填34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to _.A. disappearB. fallC. failD. damage35. Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.Well, you married one. _.A. You name itB. Ive got itC. I cant agree moreD. You should know第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Which one of these do you want? . Either will do.A. I dont mind B. Im sure C. No problem D. Go ahead22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A. 不填; a B. a; the C. the; 不填 D. the; a23. Life is like walking in the snow, Granny used to say, because every step .A. has shown B. is showing C. shows D. showed24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. how B. which C. that D. what25. I dont believe weve met before, I must say you do look familiar.A. therefore B. although C. since D. unless26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much . A. the best B. best C. better D. the better27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can almost every word her teacher says.A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put together28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit29. This restaurant wasnt that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good as B. as half good as C. as good as half D. good as half as30. I use a clock to wake me up because at six oclock each morning the train comes by my house. A. couldnt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but of them wants to, because they have work to do.A. either B. any C. neither D. none32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared to B. comparing toC. compare to D. compared to33. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers before my eyes.A. swim B. swum C. swam D. had swum34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.A. so B. or C. and D. but35. If she doesnt want to go, nothing you can say will her.A. persuade B. promise C. invite D. support第一节 单项天空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. -Wly, this is nothing but common vegetable soup!A.Let me see Bso it is CDon t mention it D Neither do I22. .They might just have a place _on the writing course一why dont you give it a try?A.Leave B.Left C. leaving D. to leave23. Try not to sough more than you can since it may cause problems to your lungs.A. check B. allow C.stopD.help24. If we now to protect the environment, well live to regret it.A. hadnt actedB. havent actedC. dont actD. wont act25. Tony can hardly boil an egg，still cook dinner.A.lessB.littleC.muchD.more26. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.A. whichB. whereC. howD.what27.When I first met Bryan I didnt like him, but I my mind.A. have changedB. changeC. had changedD.would change28. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked bythe police .A .not to doB. not toC. not doD. do not29.The door open , no matter how hard she pushed.A. shouldntB. couldntC. wouldntD. mightnt30. At the last moment Tom-decided to a new character to make the story seem more likely.A. put upB. put in C. put onD. put off31. India attained independence in 1947, after long struggle.A.不填;aB. the; aC. an;不填D. an; the32.Theres no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery another man, also intelligent, fails.A. sinceB: ifC. asD. while33.”You cant judge a book by its cover,” .A. as the saying goes oldB. goes as the old sayingC. as the old saying goesD. goes as old the saying34.It was a real race time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.A. overB. byC. for D. against35. The sunlight is white and blinding, hard-edged shadows on the ground.A. throwingB.being thrownC.to throwD.to be thrown第二节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory 36 course about 20 years ago. The professor 37 the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans（豆）, and invited the students to 38 how many beans the jar contained. After 39 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 40 answer, and went on saying,” You have just 41 an important lesson about science. That is: Never 42 your own senses.” Twenty years later, the 43 could guess what the professor had in mind. He 44 himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting 45 into an unknown world Invisible（无形的）to the 46 , which can be discovered only through scientific 47 . But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 48 the invitation. She was just 49 to understand the world. And she 50 that her firsthand experience could be the 51 .The professor, however, said that it was 52 . he was taking away her only 53 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute. “I remember feeling small and 54 ,” the women says, “and I did the only thing I could do. I 55 the course that afternoon, and I havent gone near science since.”36. A. artB. historyC. scienceD. math37. A. searched forB. looked atC. got throughD. marched into38. A. countB. guessC. reportD. watch39. A. warningB. givingC. turning awayD. listening to40. A. readyB. possibleC. correctD. difficult41. A. learnedB. preparedC. taughtD. taken42. A. loseB. trustC. sharpenD. show43. A. lecturerB. scientistC. speakerD. woman44. A. describedB. respectedC. sawD. served45. A. voyageB. movementC. changeD. rush46. A. professor B. eye C. knowledge D. light47. A. model B. senses C. spiritD. methods48. A. hear B. make C. presentD. refuse49. A. suggesting B. beginning C. pretendingD. waiting50. A. believed B. doubted C. provedD. explained51. A. growth B. strength C. faithD. truth52. A. firm B. interesting C. wrongD. acceptable53. A. task B. tool C. successD. connection54. A. cruel B. proud C. frightenedD. brave55. A. dropped B. started C. passedD. missed第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. Infact, non-verbal (非言语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really 38 . Andbody language is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures.Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that its actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact (接触) even with friends, and certainly not with 44 . People from Latin Americancountries, 45 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, its possible that in 46 , it maylook like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to expressfriendship, will keep moving 48 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness,will keep 49 which the Latino will in return regard as 50 .Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in thewords themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, theres a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat othersas you would like to be 55 .36. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further37. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult40. A. well B. far C. much D. long41. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short42. A. trade B. distance C. connection D. greetings43. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone44. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbours D. enemies45. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means46. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment47. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following48. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away49. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out50. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness51. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich 53. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice55. A. noticed B. treated C respected D. pleased第二节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）I went to a group activity,“Sensitivity Sunday”which was to make us more 36 The problem faced by disabled people,We where asked asked to “ 37 a disability”for sever hours one Sunday,Some member 38 chose the wheel chair,Other wore sound-blocking carplug(耳塞)or bilndfold(眼罩). Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 39 experience,I had never considered before how 40 it would be to use one ,As soon as I sat down my 41 made the chair begin to roll ,Its wheel were not 42 Then I wondered where to put my 43 ，It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44 ,I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 for serveral hours,For disabled people,“adoping a wheelchair”is not a tempoarty(临时的) 46 I tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of nice to be 49 around for a while, Looking around,I 50 would have to handle the thing myself!My hands statred to ache as I 51 the heavy wheels,I came to know that controlling the 52 of the wheelchair as not going to be 53 task, My wheelchair experment was soon 54 It made a deep impression on me ,A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the 55 ,both physical and mental,that disbled people must overcome36.A.curious about37.A.cure38.A.inserted39.A.learning40.A.convening41.A.height42.A.locked43.A.hands44.A.place45.A.operation46.A.exploration47.A.flexble48.A. yet49.A.shown50.A.realized51.A. lifted52.A. path53.A. easy54.A. forgotten55.A. weaknessesB. interested inB.preventB.strangelyB.workingB.awkwardB.forceB.repairedB.feetB.actionB.ecommunicationB.edcationB. safeB. justB. pushedB. suggestedB. turnedB. positionB. heavyB. repeatedB. challengesC. aware onC.adoptC.as usualC.satrstyingC.boringC.skillC.poweredC.keysC.playC.transportationC.experimentC. startingC. stillC. drivenC. agreedC. pressedC. directionC. majorC. conductedC. anxietiesD. careful with D.analyze D.like meD.relaxingD.excitingD.weightD.graspedD.handlesD.effectD.productionD.entertainmentD. comfortableD. evenD. guidedD. admittedD. seizedD. wayD. extraD. finishedD. illnesses第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they aare performed on a routine(常规)basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41 at work in people of all 42 . For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 43 with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off and by January those 45 toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 46 stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someones 47 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 48 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 49 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 50 but are soon looking forward to 51 . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many 52 , who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, 53 drove for hours at a time when they first 54 their drivers license (执照)? Before people retire, they usually 55 to do a lot of 56 things, which they never had 57 to do while working. But 58 after retirement , the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 59 . And , like the child in January, they go searching for new 60 .41. A. principle B. habit C. weaker D. power42. A. parties B. races C. countries D. ages 43. A. working B. living C. playing D. going44. A. confidence B. interest C. anxiety D. sorrow45. A. same B. extra C. funny D. expensive46. A. well-organized B. colorfully-printed C. newly- collected D. half-filled47. A. broad B. passing C. different D. main48. A. silently B. impatiently C. gladly D. worriedly49. A. promise B. burden C. right D. game50. A. courage B. calmness C. confusion D. excitement51. A. graduation B. independence C. responsibility D. success52. A. children B. students C. adults D. retirees53. A. carefully B. eagerly C. nervously D. bravely54. A. required B. obtained C. noticed D.discovered55. A. need B. learn C. start D. plan56. A. great B. strong C. difficult D. correct57. A. time B. money C. skills D. knowledge58. A. only B. well C. even D. soon.59. A. lost B. chose C. left D. quit60. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleagues第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way ,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ _41_ my job. Family to Feed.”At this store, a _42_ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a _43_ on how bad it must be to have to stand _44_ in the cold wind.来源:Zxxk.ComIn the store, I asked each of my kids to _45_ something they thought our “friend” there would _46_. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a _47_. I thought about it. We were _48_ on cash ourselves, but well, sometimes _49_ from our need instead of our abundance is _50_ what we need to do! All the kids _51_ something they could do away with for the week.When