纵览中国文化-Chinese-Culture-ppt.ppt

ExploretheChineseCulture Overview China anancient mysteriousandbeautifulland isproudofher1 3billionpeople fivethousandyears history resplendentcultureanddistinctivecustoms Chinese fourgreatinventions paper gunpowder printingandthecompass arehergreatestgiftstotheworld Chineseartsandcrafts includingpainting calligraphy operas embroideryandsilkaredistinctiveandunique ChineseMartialarts whichhaveonlyrecentlybeguntoenjoypopularityacrosstheworld havebeenpartofChinesecultureforcenturies Chinesecuisinehasbeenexportedtoeverycorneroftheglobe Contents ModernChineseculture TraditionalChineseCulture TraditionalChineseCulture 信息平台 业务流程 设计原则 TraditionalFestival ChineseFolkArts ChineseArchitecture ChineseCuisine TraditionalChineseCulture Religion Philosophy TraditionalChineseculture TraditionalFestival Religion Philosophy ChineseCuisine ChineseArchitecture ChineseFolkArts SpringFestival TherearemanytraditionalfestivalsinChina suchasSpringFestival LanternFestival DragonBoatFestival Mid AutumnFestival ButSpringFestival alsoknownasChinesenewyear isthemostimportantinourculture justasimportantasChristmasDayinwesternculture TraditionalFestival SpringFestival TheoriginofSpringFestival Nian lunaryear 15 daycelebration reunionandthanksgivingNewYear sEveDinnerFireworksDuiLian TraditionalFestival ChineseDumpling themostimportantfoodsinChineseNewYear Fireworksareusedtoscarethebeast Nian andtogetridofillluck Reflectthebestwishestotheupcomingyear TraditionalChineseCulture ChineseFolkArts TraditionalFestival Religion Philosophy ChineseCuisine ChineseArchitecture ChineseFolkArts 业务流程 Chinesefolkarts TraditionalFestival MartialArts BeijingOpera Twospecialarts BeijingOpera BeijingoperaisthemostinfluentialoperainChinaandhasahistoryofaround200years Itsynthesizestheartsofsinging dancing recitation martialarts andinstrumentalmusic Symbolismdominatesthemotionsandstagedesigns BeijingOpera TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera ShengDanJingChouThefacialpaintingisworthappreciatingforitsartisticvalue MartialArts Wushu AnyonewhohasseenclassicalChineseKungFumovieswillbedeeplyimpressedbytheChineseWushu whichiscalledKungFuorChinesemartialartsinthewest DoyouknowBruceLee JetLiorJackieChan MartialArts Wushu WushuisanimportantanduniquecomponentofChineseculturalheritagewithcenturiesofculturalhistoryattached WushunotonlyincludesphysicalexercisebutalsoChinesephilosophy meditationandaesthetics TraditionalChineseCulture ChineseArchitecture ChineseFolkArts TraditionalFestival Religion Philosophy ChineseCuisine ChineseArchitecture 业务流程 Architecture AChinesestructureisbasedontheprincipleofbalanceandsymmetry Officebuildings residences temples andpalacesallfollowtheprinciplethatthemainstructureistheaxis Thesecondarystructuresarepositionedastwowingsoneithersidetoformthemainroomandyard ThedistributionofinteriorspacereflectsChinesesocialandethnicalvalues TheForbiddenCity TheGreatWall TheGreatWallofChinawasbuiltmainlytoprotecttheChineseEmpirefrominvadersfromtheMongolians Thishugewallstretchesover1 500milesandextendsfromKansuinthewesttotheYellowseaintheeast TraditionalChineseCulture ChineseCuisine ChineseArchitecture ChineseFolkArts TraditionalFestival Religion Philosophy ChineseEightRegionalCuisines 业务流程 ChineseCuisine ChinesecuisineincludesavarietyofdifferentflavorsduetoChina svastgeographyanddiversenationalities Localdisheswiththeirowndistinctivenesscanberoughlydividedintoeightregionalcuisines BeijingRoastDuck BeijingRoastduckisthoughttobeoneofthemostdeliciousdishesallovertheworld mostvisitorscomingtoBeijingwillneverforgettohaveatry First thechefwillshowyouthewholeduck Then hewillsliceitintoaboutonehundredandtwentypieceswithbothskinandmeatforeach Usuallytheduckisservedtogetherwithspecialpancakes hollowedsesamebun greenonionsandsweetsauce Dinnerscanwrapduckslices onion andsauceinapancakeorasesamebunwiththeirbarehands Sometimespeoplewouldliketoputinmashedgarlicandcucumberorcarrotstripsaswell TraditionalChineseCulture Religion Philosophy ChineseCuisine ChineseArchitecture ChineseFolkArts TraditionalFestival ChineseReligionandPhilosophy ThethreemainChinesereligionsareBuddhismTaoismConfucianismThesethreemainreligionshaveinteractedwithoneanotherthroughoutthetwothousandsyearsofChinesehistory Religion Philosophy Buddhism BuddhismwasfirstintroducedfromIndiaasearlyas166AD ItgainedthesupportoftheimperialcourtandsincethenithasbeendominatingChinaformanycenturies Taoism TaoismistheChinesereligionwhichbelievesinghostsandspirits ItoriginatedfromaChineseschoolofphilosophywhichemphasizedcooperationwiththenaturalforces Confucianism ConfucianismwasoriginallythephilosophyofConfuciuswhostressedthemaintenanceofastablesystemofinter personalrelationshipsatdifferentlevelsofsociety TheAnalects Confucianism TheConfuciantraditionhasalonghistoricallegacyinEastAsiaextendingfromChinaacrossKoreaandJapanandintoVietnam Despitetheenormoushistoricalvariations culturalparticularities andnationaldifferencesintheregion therearecertaincentralideasandvalueswhichhavespreadacrossthearea andevenhaveinfluencedourmodernlife Theembeddednessofeachpersoninconcentriccirclesofrelationshipsandethicalresponsibilities TheimportanceofthefamilyTheimportanceofahierarchicalsocialsystemThesignificanceofeducation Businessculture etiquette 信息平台 业务流程 设计原则 Relationship Face GiftGiving DiningEtiquette Businessculture etiquette Businessculture etiquette Chinaisbecomingverymuchaeconomicpowerhouse ItisonlyamatteroftimebeforeyouneedtodobusinesswithsomeoneinChina China sbusinesspracticeisverydifferentfromWesternbusinesspractice soitwillbegoodifyoucanlearntounderstandChinesebusinesscultureandetiquette UsefulTips Relationship Face ChinesepeoplecaremoreaboutthesocialrelationshipthanbusinessrelationshipindoingthebusinessGivingface givingduerespect isaveryimportantconceptinChina Youmustgivetheappropriaterespectaccordingtorankandseniority GiftGiving Donotgiveclocks Clocksareassociatedwithdeath Donotgiveknives scissors letteropeners etc Itimplies