2020年新编宁波市2018年中考《英语》模拟试题(十六)名师精品资料

2018 届中考英语模拟试题（十六）（满分 100 分，考试时间80 分钟 ,不含听力）卷一、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从a 、b 、c、d 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ladies and gentlemen，thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony first of all ， i dklei to 1 all the studentswho are here today i remember 2 all of you when you were just starting grade 7 at this school you were so full of energy and thirsty 3 knowledge and some of you were a little difficult to deal with ！ but today ， you ve all grown up so 4 and i am so proud of youalthough you ve all worked very hard over the last three years， none of you did it 5 i hopeyou ll remember the important 6 in your lives who helped and supported you please consider what they ve done for younever 7 to be thankful to the people around you lastly ， the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new 8 you will have many difficulttasks 9 you you ll make mistakes along the way， but the key is to 10 your mistakes and never give up but along with difficulties，there will also be many 11 things waiting for youlearn thenew things ， and you ll have the ability to make your own choices choose 12 and be responsible foryour decisions and actions 13 you have to go your separate ways now ， i hope that you ll come backto visit our school in a few years as youtime 14 on your new journey， you shouldn t forget whereyou came form the future is 15 good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon！1a introduce2 a meetingb congratulateb metcsuggestd supportc meetd to meet3 a ofb withc ford in4 a littleb muchc fewd many5.a lonelyb quicklyc aloned correctly6 a thingsb momentsc schoolworkd people7 a failb hopec rememberd continue8 a jobb rideclifed idea9 a across formb ahead ofc behindd above10 a copyb writedownc followd learn from11 a excitingb excitedc boringd bored12 a quicklyb slowlyc wiselyd quietly13 a ifb becausec unlessd although14 a set offb set outc set upd set down15a theirsb yoursc hisd hers二、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列材料，然后从a 、b 、c、d 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。aone day，mr li was reading a book in his office after schoolto his surprise，a ball flew in suddenly and hurt him on the head he took the ball to the window， but he only saw a group of boy students running away quickly and disappearing in a minute he sat down again and continued his reading as it got dark ，it was time for him to leave for home looking at the ball ，he wondered what to do with it he knew the owner of the ball must be nearby and wished to get it back he went downstairs and walked to the playground it was at the center of the playground that he placed the ball with a piece of paper ，on which he wrote“ be careful nex！t”timtehen he walked awaythe next morning ，as mr li opened the office door ，he found the same piece of paper on the floor some words were added after his words ： “ thank you for your kindness anyway ， you are a clever fellow ”16. what happened while mr li was reading in his office ？ a the window was broken by a ball b a ball hurt him on the head c a ball hit the windowd the door was broken by a ball 17. why did the owner of the ball run away quickly？a he was afraid of mr li b he wanted to get the ball back che wanted to go home d he went to look for the ball 18. how did mr li deal with the ball ？ a he took it home b. he put it in his office c. he put it back on the playground d he had no idea about it 19 .according to the passage ， we can know that a mr li is interested in readingb. mr li is too hard on his studentsc. mr li is good at playing sportsd. mr li is a clever teacher with kindnessblast week ，chicago became the first city in the us to join the“lights opeuot pplleanturn”ed off the lights in the city s tallest bui，ldisnogsthat thousands of birds could get to their winter homes every year in autumn ， some birds fly over chicago on their way to the south， and come back the next springlights mean danger to birds birds find their way by looking at the stars in the sky lights in tall buildings are so bright that birds may mistake them as stars this means they can not find the right way to go home this month ， about 300 types of birds are flying over chicago to go back to the south to live through the coldwinter birds fly to warmer places for a few reasons many birds cannot live in the cold，so they fly to warmer places but there are other reasons， too birds need to look for food in the south another reason is that theywant to have baby birds many birds like to have their baby birds in the same“ house ” ，they lived in la so they fly back there there are about 9,000 kinds of birds in the world ，and about 600 kinds of birds migrate（ 迁徙）some birds can fly a very long way sometimes they fly to other countries we have fewer birds today because there are fewer places for birds 20. why did people in chicago turn off their last week ？a because people wanted to save money b because people liked the dark night cbecause people were a afraid that birds would make much noise d because people were a afraid that birds would lose their way 21. what does the underlined word“ migrate” mea？n in chinese a 迁徙b定居c冬眠d 重生22. today we have fewer birds because a lots of birds are often illb people kill lots of birdsc there are gewer places for birdsd other animals eat them23. which of the following statements is not true？a all birds fly to warmer places every yearb some birds have to fly to warmer places in autumn csome birds can fly a long way to other countries d about 600 kinds of birds migrate in the worldc24. the material above has something to do with .a. phone booksb. a website c. oxford universityd. newspapers25. this advertisement is probably given by . a. a bicycle companyb. newspaper owners c. oxford distributiond. the local government26. how can we get more information?a. by sending an email.b. by going around all areas.c. by calling 01852 476666.d. by asking a 13-year-old child. dcadmolly boylan is one of the most successful business women in canada after setting up her cosmetic（化妆品）company blazes in 1992. though she is very successful, she says that she finds it harder every year in balance(平衡 ) her business with her familylife. she sometimes feels that her two childrenknow more about their baby-sitter than they do about her.mollyemploys (雇佣) around eighty people in her factoryand warehouse, and ten others in her two new fashion stores, but her newest employee is the most important one for her. after years of worrying about her business more than her family, she has decided to make sally pamonte new general manager in her company.molly will still be involved in decision-making, and she?s going to stay in touch with the people who work for her, but sally is going to look after day-to-day running of the business so that molly can spend more time with the kids.the new arrangement ( 安排) is going to start on monday, and both of them are already excited about it. sallysays,“ i?m very nervous, actually, but i?m sure molly will help me a lot in the early days, even though i hope she feels she can trust me not to make too many mistakes.” molly,on the other hand, seems quite relaxed about the whole thing.” i know that sally?s going to benice manager.” she says,“ she?s only been here a couple of days and she?s already shown me how to work out a few problems we were having. the best thing though is that i feel a hundred times happier than i?ve been inyears. i mean, i honestly can?t remember the last time i felt as relaxed as this, and my kids are really excited about my being at home more. to be honest, i wish i had made this decision yearsago. ”27. the passage is mainly about .a. molly and her childrenb. molly finding a new manager c. the baby-sitter and the kidsd. molly making a change about her business28. the underlined phrase “ beinvolved in ”in the passage probably means .a. be interested inb. take part in c. be nervous aboutd. learn about29 . sally seems to be a good manager because .a. she has set up a new blazesb. she keeps in close touch with the workers c. she has been able to solve a few problemsd. she has been working for the company since 1992d. was successful both in her business and her family30. the best thing for molly now is that .a. she has more than eighty people working for herb. her kids know more about the baby-sitterc. she can have more time to be with her kidsd. she has got a new general manager in her company三、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题2 分，满分 10 分）阅读 31-34 四个小语段 , 然后在方框中的a 、b、 c、d 四个选项中找出与它们相配的标题 , 并完成第 70 小题。ben and sally lived in california with their two daughters. ben liked travelling. 31 home with the girls.，but sally stayedben and his friends owned a company. people at the company liked to play jokes on each other. one day，ben s friends wanted to play a joke on ben and sally. 32 . the letter said ，dear sally ，i m having a great time here in africa. i m sending a special gift to you. i hope you like it. please take good care of it until i get home. love to you and the kids， benon the same day， sally also got a phone call. the caller told her that a deliverywas coming. at oneo cloc，k a truck stopped in front of sally s house. the truck driver gave sally a rope. an animal was tied to thrope. it was a baby elephant ！ 33 ，and it began eating grass.then the driver drove away. sally stood there and held the rope to the elephant. she asked herself ， “ what can i feed an elephant with？ bananas？ ” 34 . he said ，“ it s ill（eg非al法的） to have wild animal here.” then the policeman gave sally aticket.ben s friends were hiding in the backyard and laughing. they had planned everything perfectly. theyhad rented（租借） the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket ！ben s friends also made a film of everything. 35 .when sally learned about the truth ， she couldn t help laughing.a. so they sent a letter to sallyb. b. after a while ，a policeman camec. c. the elephant ran into sally s yardd. they wanted ben to watch the videoe. one summer， he went to africa on a trip卷四、词汇运用（共 15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分）(a) 、根据短文内容和括号内汉语提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。do you always wonder where to buy things in our town? well, come to dadisupermarket, whichisvery 36 ( 巨大的 ). it s very convenient for you to come here, because it3s7 ne(a车r t站he)s. ubway we shelldifferentkindsof 38 ( 产品 ).andthepricehere is 39 ( 公平的，合理的).oncea 40 ( 顾 客 ) wanted to buy 500 kilos of 41 ( 豆 ) for special use. he 42 ( 担忧) that no shop could offer such amount. luckily, our supermarket helped him solve the problem. in fact, the number is a part of the 43 ( 总的 )amount. besides, the workershere are friendlyand offer perfectservice to meet thehigh 44 ( 标准 ). last but not least, we always try our best to help in need withthe clarity. it s a great wayto deal with the 45 ( 财富 ) we have made. i m sure our supermarket is your best choice.（ b ）、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空填入对话空白处，使对话通顺正确。每词限用一次，每空只写一词。1. we can make great use of our 46 time to develop our hobbies.2. our chinese teacher is a gentleman with a 47 of humor.3. yesterday mr smith gave a report and his opinion on the war 48 in the end.4. listening to the fairy stories is the happiest 49 of my childhood.5. i read a few 50 of the book and then fall asleep.五、语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。a young girlcame to shanghai after high school. she wanted to finda job to help her family.she ran 51 one place to another day and night, but no one wanted her. she was very 52 (tired) and sad and she had little money with her. 53 she had to go back home.she walked to the station late at night. there were too many people there and it was not very comfortable.they were there to buy tickets for the last train. she 54 (buy) one ticket and then waited for the train on a chair.then, a youngman came with 55_oldman. he boughtonlyone ticket.he asked the younggirl 56 (give) him the ticket.the young