江苏省高考英语试题及答案

第 i 卷（共 115 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a 、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： how much is the shirt ？a 19.15b 9.15c 9.18答案是 b1. who is coming for tea? a john.b. mark.c. tracy.2. what will the man do next? a leave right away. bstay for dinner.ccatch a train.3. what does the man come for? a a lecture.ba meeting.ca party.4. what size does the man want? a 9.b35.c39.5. what are the speakers talking about? a life in southeast asia. bweather condition.ca holiday tour.第二节（共 15 小题；每题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a 、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6. what is the man doing? a giving a speech. bchairing a meeting.cintroducing a person.7. why does the woman sing so well? a she has a great teacher. bshe teaches singing.cshe is young.听第 7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。8. what is the second gift for jimmy? a a car.ba watch.ca computer.9. why does jimmy feel happy? a he lives with his parents.b. he s got what he dreamt of.c. he s received lots of presents.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。10. what is the relationship between the speakers? a they are friends.b. they are strangers to each other.c. they are husband and wife.11. why does the woman come to talk with the man? a to get a jobb. to take a test.c. to see the secretary.12. what does the man mean by saying sorry? a he can t hear the woman clearly. bhe doesn t need a designer.che cant help the woman.听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。13. what do we know about the woman? a she lives close to the office. bshe is new to the company.cshe likes the big kitchen.14. how does the man go to work? a on foot.b. by bus.c. by car.15. why was susan late for work? a she missed the bus. bher train was late.cher car broke down.16. what will the man do the next day? a go to work by train.b. visit lily in her flat.c. leave home earlier.听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题 。17. where can you most probably hear this talk? a in a class of the english language. bin a class of the greek language.cin a class of the french language.18. how long does the class last? a 11 weeks.b13 weeks.c15 weeks.19. what is“the short-cut” to learning words according to the speaker? a taking more courses.b. reading basic words aloud.c. learning how words are formed.20. why is the class popular?a it is not offered each term.b. it s taught by professor morris.c. it helps to master some useful rules.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分 45 分） 第一节：单项选择（共15 小题，每小题1 分，满分 15 分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的a 、b、c、d 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例： it is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.a howeverb whatevercwhicheverd whenever答案是 b21. we have every reason to believe that 2008 beijing olympic games will be success.a /a bthe/cthea d aa22. - she looks very happy. she have passed the exam.- i guess so. it s not difficult after all. a shouldb. couldc. must d might23. at the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement .a has been reached bhad been reachedchas reached d had reached24. - have you some new ideas?- yeah. i ll tell you later. a come aboutb. come intoc. come up with d come out with25. choosing the right dictionary depends on you want to use it for. a whatb. whyc. howd. whether26. you may not have played very well today, but at least you ve got through to the next round and .a tomorrow never comes btomorrow is another daycnever put off till tomorrow d there is no tomorrow27. - you him around the museum yet?- yes. we had a great time there. a haveshownb. doshowc. hadshownd. didshow28. - can i smoke here?- sorry. we don t allow here. a people smokingb. people smokec. to smoke d smoking29. with april 18 s railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to compete with service for passengers.a good bbetterc. bestd. the best30. he is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them in his lectures.a interested binterestingc. interestd. to interest31. - my room gets very cold at night.- .a so is mine bso mine iscso does mine d so mine does32. - “ could we put off the meeting? ” she asked.- “ . ” he answered politely.“ this is the only day everyone is available. ”a not likely bnot exactlyc. not nearlyd. not really33. he was educated at the local high school, he went on to beijing university. a after whichb. after thatc. in which d in that34. - do you think that housing price will keep in the years to come?- sorry, i have no idea.a lifting upb. going upc. bringing up d growing up35. my parents have always made me about myself, even when i was twelve.a feeling well bfeeling goodc. feel welld. feel good第二节完型填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a 、b、c、d 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。carolyn stradley is the founder of c&s paving inc（铺路公司）in atlanta, usa in the followingaccount, she recalls the job that challenged her36and skillbut lefther flying high.“ when the atlanta airport was under37in 1979, we were a new company struggling to make it. national car rental wanted to have 2,500 square meters of dirt paved38the cars could be on site39the airport opened, and the officialopening was only ten days away!40other local paving company wanted to do the job,41it couldn t be done in such a short time.“ because we were new and really needed the work, we were42to try harder. we gave national car rental our offer and43our best effort to get the job finished within ten days. we also44them that if we failed, they would be no worse off,45they had plenty to gain if we succeeded.“ we got the job and immediately went into46 . working at night needed lights, so i rented a machine to produce electricity for the site. our47challenge was to keep the rock mixture48enough. allthe available water wagons （洒水车）were rented out for the airport construction, and we certainly couldn t afford to buy a new one.49 , i got a special50to rent fire engine hoses （消防水龙带）and connect them to nearby hydrants （消防栓） ; then i51held one of those hoses to52down the rock.“ those ten days were filled with challenges that 53 one creative idea after another. nine days later, the night before the airport opened, national car rental was the 54 company that had cars on the parking lot.“ the key to our success was having the 55 to take on any job and then being creative in our approach to getting it done. ”36. a kindness37. a constructionb patienceb repairc imaginationc controld experienced development38 a afterb asc ford so39 a whileb sincec whered when40 a someb anyc nod every41 a statingb reportingc tellingd warning42 a ableb nervousc afraidd willing43 a supportedb promisedc continuedd improved44 a askedb surprisedc remindedd demanded45 a thoughb butc asd unless46 a discussionb actionc practiced production47 a nextb firstc pastd previous48 a coldb wetc loosed clean49 a naturallyb obviouslyc meanwhiled instead50 a excuseb orderc permitd reason51 a exactlyb personallyc angrilyd hardly52 a pullb knockc hitd water53 a requiredb mixedc followedd formed54 a bestb lastc secondd only55 a courageb interestc hoped chance第三部分：阅读理解（共20 小题，每题2 分，满分40 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a 、b、c、d 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。asu hua is studying at cambridge, uk. she has bought a bicycle and is worried about security（安全） . her friend, kate, found this article and sent it to her.56. which part of the text givesyou information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it?a locks.b. marking.c. registration.d. basic security.57. the underlined phrase “ act as a deterrent to a thief” means . a help you recognize your bikeb. help the police find your bicyclec. stop someone stealing your bicycle d stop you worrying about your bike58. the article advises you to keep a record of your bicycle .a in the bike shop and your computerb. in the police station and a security companyc. in a security company and your university d by yourself and in a security company59. the main purpose of this article is .a to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolen bto suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safec. to give you advice on where to buy a good lockd. to say why you shouldn t keep your bicycle in a quiet placebprofessor barry wellman of the universityof toronto in canada has invented a term to describe the way many north americans interact（互动）these days. the term is “ networked individualism ” . this concept is not easy to understand because the words seem to have opposite meanings. how can we be individuals（个体）and be networked at the same time? you need other people for networks.here is what professor wellman means. before the invention of the internet and e-mail, our social networksincludedlive interactions withrelatives, neighbors, and friends. some of the interaction was by phone, but it was still voice to voice, person to person, in real time.a recent research study by the pew internet and american life project showed that for a lotofpeople, electronicinteractionthroughthe computerhas replacedthis person-to-person interaction. however, a lot of people interviewed for the pew study say thats a good thing. why?in the past, many people were worried that the internet isolated（孤立） us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer. but the pew study discovered thatthe opposite is true. the internet connects us withmore real people than expected helpful people who can give advice on careers, medical problems, raising children, and choosing a school or college. about 60 millionamericans told pew that the internet plays an important role inhelping them make major life decisions.thanks to the computer, we are able to be alone and together with other people at the same time!60. the underlined phrase “ networked individualism ” probably means that by using computers people .a stick to their own ways no matter what other people say bhave the rights and freedom to do things of their own interestc. do things in their own ways and express opinions different from other peopled. are able to keep to themselves but at the same time reach out to other people61. according to the pew study, what do many people rely on to make major life decisions? a networks.b. friends.c. phones.d. parents.62. it can be inferred from the pew study that .a people have been separated from each other by using computers bthe internet makes people waste a lot of time and feel very lonelyc. the internet has become a tool for a new kind of social communicationd. a lot of people regard the person-to-person communication as a good thing63. which would be the best title for this passage? a we re alone on the internet. bwe re communicating on the internet.c. we re alone together on the internet.d. we re in the imaginary world of the internet.cexperience the newlyopened grand canyon （大峡谷）west skywalkin colorado.departing from grand canyons south rim by airplane to grand canyon s west rim, you will land and take a ground tour to the skywalk! walk on air for 70 feet over the edge of grand canyon west.this skywalk has been open since march 28, 2007. daily visitorship to the skywalk has been over 4,000 people. please be patient to enjoy your moment on the skywalk.after you have experienced the one and only grand canyon skywalk glass bridge, you will return to the grand canyon west airport and take your airplane for a flight back to the south rim of the canyon. this is a tour never to be forgotten as you will have walked on air over the grand canyon.tour itinerary（行程）tour duration5.7 hoursthe grand canyon adventure skywalkflightfromgrand canyon south rim to grand canyon westlight lunch at guano pointatgrand canyon westwalkontheworld famous skywalkflight back to grand1 hour2 hours1.5 hoursexperience a bird s-eye view of the grand canyon as you make your way to grand canyon west.you llbetaken bybus toguano pointwith breathtaking views of the western part of the grand canyon where the calorado rivermakes its way into lake mood every table for lunch has a view.finally you ll board your bus to eagle point, home of the grand canyon skywalk.now it is time for youtowalkon airfor70feet overthe grand canyon.aftertime on the skywalk,you llreturn to thecanyon south rim1.2 hoursgrand canyon west airportand return to grand canyon south rim in time for dinner and sunset.64. this advertisement is for . a grand canyon westb. grand canyon southc. grand canyon d the skywalk65. the package fee does not cover the cost of .66. the grand canyon skywalk bridge is made of glass because . a it looks strangerb. it is cheaper to buildc. it looks more beautifuld. it gives you a better view67. according to the tour itinerary, the route is .a south rim guano point west airport eagle point west airport south rim bsouth rim west airport guano point eagle point west airport south rimc. south rim west airport eagle point guano point west airport south rimd. south rim west airport eagle point west airport guano point south rimdthinkingsome scientists claim that we humans are the only living things that are conscious（有意识的） we alone are aware that we are thinking.noone knowshowconsciousness works itis one ofscience s last great mysteries.all your thoughts take place in the cerebrum（大脑皮质）, which is at the top of your brain,and differentkindsof thoughtare linkedto differentareas, called association areas.each half of the cerebrum has four rounded ends called lobes （脑叶） two at the front（ frontal and temporal lobes） and two at the back（ occipital and parietal lobes） .the frontal lobe is linked to your personality and it is where you have your bright ideas.the temporal lobe is where you hear and understand what people say to you. the occipital lobe is where you work out what your eyes see.the parietal lobe is where you record touch, heat and cold, and pain.the left half of the brain controls the right side of the body. the right half controls the left side.one halfof the brain is always dominant（ in charge） . usually, the left brain is dominant, which is why 90% of people are right-handed.68. which part of your cerebrum is most active when you are making a telephone call? a the frontal lobe.b. the temporal lobe.c. the occipital lobe. d the parietal lobe.69. which of the following statements is true?a one s personality has something to do with the frontal lobe. bbright ideas come from the parietal lobe.c. the occipital and temporal lobes are at the back of the cerebrum.d. the occipital lobe is in charge of sound.70. from the passage, we know the reason why around 10% of people are left-handed is that .a their frontal lobe is usually dominant btheir temporal lobe is usually dominantctheir right brain is usually dominant d their left brain is usually dominantesome people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. my mom was one of those people.my father died when i was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen. while i was growing up, we lived a very hard life. we had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life, “kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it. ”at fourteen, i was hit by a car and the doctors said i would never walk again. every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, i could walk again if i wanted to badly enough. she drove that message so deep into my heart that i finally believed her. a year later, i returned to school walking on my own!when the great depression （ 大萧条） hit, my mom lost her job then i left school to support the both of us. at that moment, i was determined never to be poor again.over the years, i experienced various levels of business success. but the real turningpoint occurred on a vacation i took withmy wifeand fivekids in 1951. i was dissatisfied withthe second-class hotels available for familiesand was angry that they charged an extra $2 for each child that was too expensive for the average american family. i told my wife that i was going to open a motel（汽车旅馆）for families that would never charge extra for children. there were plenty of doubters at that time.not surprisingly, mom was one of my strongest supporters. she worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. as in any business, we experienced a lot of challenges. but with my mother s words deeply rooted in my soul, i never doubted we would succeed fifteen years l