广东中考英语模拟试卷(一)

2017 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题一、听力理解(本大题分为 a、b、c、d 四部分，共 25 题，每题 1 分，共 25 分)省略二、单项填空（本大题有20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）在每小题的四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案， 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。()26. children in our neighbourhood have good time ona. /, a, theb. the, a, /c. a, the, /d. /, /, the children dsay.() 27. things made by hand are usually more expensive than produced in factories.a. theseb. thisc. thatd. those ()28 its common that the japanese eat sushiainformationbknowledgec directiond instruction() 29. about of the workers in the factory were born in the .a. two-thirds, 1970b. two-thirds, 1970sc. two-third, 1970d. two-third, 1970s() 30. tom is a clever boy he can answer all the questions.a. too； tob. so；thatc. such； thatd. either； or() 31. he played a joke me pretending he had lost his passport.a. at, forb. in, aboutc to, withd on, by() 32. i am planning to spend my holiday. could you please help me some good ideas?a. come outb. come up with c. catch up withd. come up() 33. there goes the bell. hurry up, you ll be late for class.a. andb. orc. sod. but() 34. we don t have much homework now and our school bags are they used to be.a. as heavy asb. not as heavy as c. as heavily asd. not as heavily as () 35. the train here for ten minutes already.a. has comeb. has beenc. has stoppedd. has arrived() 36. great advice he gave me!a. howb. whatc. what ad. how a () 37. if youcarefully, youthe report well.a. will listen; will be understoodb. will listen; understandc. listen; will understandd. listen; understand() 38. you explain, because everything has been proved.a. mustn tb. needn tc. don t needd. shouldn t() 39. neither he nor i watching movies. we are both reading books.a. areb. isc. amd. be() 40. how about in the river with us? sorry i canmty parents often tell me thata. swim, don t dob. swim, to doc. swimming, not dod. swimming, not to do() 41. usually john to school in his father s beautiful car.a. has takenb. is takingc. is takend. has been taken () 42. simon, i m going to beijing with my parents tomorrow.!a. have funb. best wishesc. never mindd. cheer up() 43. have you made any progress in your research?- not yet, but isoon.a. will make itb. had made itc. am making itd. make it ()44 can you tell me the prize, tom?last yearawhen you gotb when did you getcwhen have you gotd when you have got()45 i m sorry i didn t hear cyould you please say it again? i said“ the engl-icshinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value” athatb whenc whod whose三、完形填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。when i was about six years old, my brother david and i visited our aunt, mary.we stayed in her house for a night. david was only 4 years old, and was stil4l6 of the dark, so mary left the hall light on when we slept.however, david47the grey moths蛾() flying around the hall light. he askedmary to make the moths go away. when she asked 48, she simply said,“ becausethey are ugly and scary, i don t like them.” mary laughed and said,“ being ugly outside doesn 4t9not being beautiful inside. in fact, moths are one of the mostbeautiful animals in the animal world.“ once, the angels天(使) were50. they were sad because it was raining heavily. the 51littlemoths hated to see others so sad. they decided to make a rainb彩ow虹( ) to cheer up the angels. theythought if the butterflies(蝴蝶)52 ,they could make a beautiful rainbow together.“ then othe moths went to ask the butterflies for help. but the butterflies didn so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves.53 any of thweairnctotolors,they beat their wings very hard and the colors on them made a rainbow. theykept giving a little more and a little more54the rainbow went across the sky. they had given away alltheir colors except grey, which didn t match the beautiful rainbow.-co“lortfhuel nmtohtehsoncebecame55. the angles saw the rainbow and smiled” my brother went to sleep with that story hasn t feared months since then.()46. a. afraidb. surec. proudd. happy()47. a. liked()48. a. how()49. a. mean()50. a. laughingb. hatedb. whatb. makeb. playingc. letc. whenc. knowc. cryingd. killedd. whyd. hoped. talking()51. a. kindb. angryc. uglyd. sad()52. a. refusedb. advisedc. helpedd. left()53. a. give upb. pick upc. turn upd. look up()54. a. unlessb. untilc. afterd. since()55. a. red四、阅读理解 (本大题有b. yellow15 小题，每小题c. green2 分，共 30 分)d. grey阅读下列短文。并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的 最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。awelcome to qinghuayuan hotelqinghuayuan hotelis a three-star courtyard-style hotel. itlies close to tsinghua university and peking university. when you are free, you may enjoy yourself on foot on the campuses.there are 280 guest rooms in the hotel, including standard (标准的 ) double-rooms (rmb380per night), suit (rmb480 per night), single rooms (rmb580 per night), offices (talking face to face) and so on. all rooms are decorated with modern furniture, tv, air conditioner, computer and fire alarm system,etc.the hotel has 4 restaurants which can hold more than 500 people. the restaurants provide new style seafood, cantonese, sichuan, as well as beijing roast duck.there are other facilities in the hotel, such as a teahouse, a business center, a shopping center, differentmeeting rooms, and a multi-function 多( 功能 ) hall which can hold 300 people.the transportation is very convenient. you can go to different places easily.beijing airport33 km40 minutesby carformoreinformation,youcancallusarvisitourwebsitehttp:/www.tsinghuayuanhotel. com.()56 mr smith and his family want to stay in qinghuayuan hotel for twonights. he wants to book two standard double-rooms, a suit and a single-room. it will cost him .a rmb1440b rmb2880crmb3640d. rmb580()57 you can t eat in the restaurant in the hotel.a beijing roast duckb cantonese stylec sichuan styledqingyuan chicken()58 it takes you to go to tian anmen square by car from the hotel.a 40 minutesb30 minutesc 10 minutesd5 minutes ()59 from the passage above we know that .a. it is a four-star courtyard-style hotelb. the visitors can t eat beijing roast duck in the hotelc. the visitors can walk to tsinghua university in five minutesd. if you want to get more information, you can call us at()60 the passage above is probably a(n) .a newsbnoticecadvertisementd. letterbthis year, there is something new happening in our school.it was september 6th, wang yang discovered that her classroom had changed. she found that the desks were no longer in rows, but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. she was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldn t listen to the teachers carefnusllhy.ebauntdshoeor classmatesgot used to this new classroomarrangement (安排). “ nowour classis quieter,”sa id wang, “ what smore, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. it s a better wali yu liked it, too. he said,“ group members first discuss, and then show ourselves in front of thewhole class. it makes us believe in ourselves.” it was part of改a革re)foartmli( s school. the schoolmade this reform because they wanted to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss.“ our school hopes it can improve students能a力bi)litoest(udy by themselves and work in groups, said jason, an english teacher.however, the reform has demanded 要( 求) more from teachers. now they have only 15 minutes to givethe lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes before. it is difficult to teach in such a short time. the teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively.“ the reform demands more, but i m sure it is helpful,” added jason.()61afterthe new classroomarrangement it was easier for wang yang and her classmatesto in class.a discuss with each otherb sit in the classroomc push desks togetherd teach a lesson()62the school made the reform in order to provide students withto studya easier waysb noisier classesc more seatsdfewer chances()63 the chinese meaning of the word“ effectively” in this passage i.sa简单地b明确地c认真地d有效地()64jason thinks the reform is.a terriblebawfulc helpfulduseless ()65the best title of this passage may be“”.a. students friendship bnew look in classc teachers hopdediscussion in classc配对阅读。左栏是五个人的信息介绍，右栏是七条留言，请为每条信息选择最合适的留言，并将答案写在题前的括号内。() 66. nancy, thank you for asking me to goa. ted is going to america by air and she isshopping with you. but i am afraid i can t. ci ohmavinega back on october 2t5h. lot of work to do from monday to friday. i wonderwhether it is ok on saturday or sunday.() 67. paul, i am very sorry i can t playb. lisa is travelling abroad. she will call youbasketball with you on saturday afternoon because back after she come back.i happened to hurt my left leg last week. i have to rest for a few days. i hope to join you next week.() 68. emma, you are so kind to invite me toc. mary is busy on work day. she wants to knowif it is fine for you on weekend.your birthday party. i d love to, but i have to stay with my mother in hospital. she just had anoperation(手术). i hope you have a happy birthday party.() 69. barry, thank you for inviting me to your house for dinner on october 18th. but i have to fly to america on business. i am really sorry. i hope to see you after i get back a week later.d. tara has something else to do with after work, so she will come to the party at about ten to seven.f. toby can t come to the party, because his mother is ill.() 70. hall, thank you for your invitation. i d love to your party at half past six, but we ll have ameeting after work, so i may be 20 minutes late. i hope you can understand.e. there is something wrong with sandy s leg, s he can t take part in the basketball gea.mhe willget back to the team next week.g. jake is ill in hospital, so he can t come t party.五、看图短文填空 (本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)billys favorite color is orange. buthe cant see what orange looks like, because he is 71. .a month after he was born, his mother noticed that his 72. werent quite as big as a normal babys. “ billy wouldnever be able to see, tdhoector 73. hismother. afterthat,billysmotherbegan talkingtohim,describing things she saw. she told him what she was cooking, or 74. shesaw outside the window. she described everything to him. billy doesn t only 75. on his mothers descri learn about the world around him. he also sees76. his ears and his hands. he has perfecthearing. when people make phone calls, he can tell 77. numbers they di 拨al)(.he is very confident and his disability doesnt stop 78. from being an important part of the class, his teacher said. the students loveimh, and he is just one of them.”billy loves computer science.he began teaching himself computer programming 79. he was just seven years old. his dream school would be stanford university. he gets top grades in his classe making that a real possibility.“ you cant letexcuses get in the 80. of your dreams. if you do it, you can move forward and reach your goals, said billy.六、读写综合（本大题分为a、b 两部分，共 20 分）a. 信息归纳（共5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）请仔细阅读短文，然后按信息卡的要求填入相关的信息。“ smog” remains to be one of the hottest words on the internet in 2014. in order to improve our air quality, we have a lot to say and to do. about this problem, here are what some students see and hear.wang wen: a large part of china has experienced larger amount of smog than usual this january and the air was badly polluted in 2014. the distance one could see was shorter than 1,000 meters in beijing, tianjin, and the province hebei, henan, shandong and anhui. in some areas, it was down to 200 meters.ma xu: people usually set off firecrackers 爆( 竹) to celebrate spring festival. but because of the smog,this year seemed very quiet. itwas really different. ifwe don tcall an end to the firecrackers, the environment will get worse and worse during the holiday. more chinese look forward to celebrating the holiday in a greener way.liu tao: to clean the city, more than ten provinces including guangdong, zhejiang and jiangsu havestarted to use national 4 standard 标(准), which is expected to reduce减(少 ) vehicle emission 车(辆排放 )by 30% to 50%. beijing even has started to use