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江西省南昌市新建县第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题(艺体部)总分值:150分 时间:120分钟卷面分:5分(5分:字体端正、卷面整洁、无涂改;43分:字迹清楚,卷面整洁; 2分:字迹较清楚、有少量涂改、卷面较整洁;1分:字迹潦草、卷面脏乱。0分:大多主观题没写或全部没写。)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How old is the womans bicycle possibly?A. Three years old. B. Two years old. C. One year old.2. What is approved by the woman?A. The man can have a day off tomorrow.B. The man cant have a day off tomorrow.C. The man can go home early tomorrow afternoon.3. What is the mans telephone number?A.495643. B.459643. C.496543.4. When is it now?A. At noon. B. In the evening. C. In the morning.5. What language can the man possibly speak?A. German. B. French. C. French and German.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What did the young man try to do?A. Get the old mans bag.B. Help the old man up.C. Collect his money.7. Who is the woman speaking to?A. A manager. B. A customer. C. A policeman.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. When will the station start?A. Today. B. In September. C. This week.9. What do we know about the radio station?A. Only music will be broadcast.B. Only teaching programs will be broadcast.C. It will be on for twenty-four hours every day.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What is the man?A. A reporter. B. A policeman. C. A student.11. Why did the man get off his bike?A. He wanted to make a phone call.B. He saw something at a phone box.C. He thought there was something wrong with his bike.12. Where did the man make the call?A. At a house nearby. B. At the phone box. C. At a police station.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What did the man do last night?A. He went to a movie. B. He went to a concert. C. He went to a sport match.14. With whom did the man go?A. His sister. B. His brother. C. His mother.15. What does the woman think is necessary?A. All people should pay attention to that.B. The Red Cross should do something about that.C. The governments should do something about that.16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The performance was called Saving the People.B. Many famous singers both at home and abroad sang on the spot.C. People made a big cash-donation on the spot.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What was the speaker looking for?A. A newly-built house.B. A suitable house to buy.C. A house in a bad condition.18. What isnt mentioned as things to consider when one is looking for a house?A. The sum of money the house costs.B. The neighborhood the house is located in.C. The traffic conditions of the house.19. Why didnt the speaker take the house?A. The house was in a bad condition.B. The agent was too rude.C. It was really a bargain.20. What did the agent say at the end of the story?A. The house needed a lot of repairs.B. The speaker was a person who was hard to please.C. The house was exactly the one the speaker needed.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分 满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIf you were asked to imagine a scientist, what image would come to your mind? The common idea that most kids have of a scientist is a man wearing a white lab coat with messy hair, big glasses, and several glass cups of mysterious colorful liquids giving off clouds of smoke. As for adults, the majority view scientists as strange people who spend 100 hours a week slaving away in a lonely laboratory. However, the reality is quite different.Recently Ive had a chance to take part in a scientific experience far from my laboratory in Costa Rica. It supports a huge amount of wildlife due to its geographical placement between North and South America. It is home to more than 500,000 species, which represents nearly 4% of the total species worldwide!First we worked alongside conservationists to preserve wildlife at a leatherback turtle(棱皮龟) rescue center. We helped the volunteers preserve turtle populations by removing rubbish from the shoreline to create a safe environment for turtle eggs to come out. After that we stayed at Mount Arenal where we studied seismic activity relating to earth-quakes. During our stay at Arenal, we rode over the mountainous areas and took a long walk through the rainforest. After reaching the top, we went down and through waterfalls to the beautiful valley below. On the last day we got a hands-on introduction to Rocket Science where we learned about new rocket technology that will be used on the international space station.During my Costa Rica experience, I know that being a scientist doesnt mean working in a lab all day and night. A scientist may be one who loves learning and getting a better understanding of the world from helping preserve wildlife, learning about earthquakes or inventing rockets. I think that schools should really stress that science is so much more than wearing a lab coat and mixing chemicals. Kids need to be aware of the excitement and adventures science can bring!2l. According to the first paragraph, scientists are often believed _.A. to work as slaves B. to behave in a strange wayC. to spend too much time in labsD. to do experiments in messy labs22. The author helped to preserve the turtle population by _.A. creating a safe nest for turtles B. picking up rubbish on the shoreline C. collecting the turtle eggs on the beach D. finding a comfortable environment for turtles23. What does the author learn about science from his experience?A. Science is full of boring experiments. B. Science is more than working in a lab. C. Science is related to mysterious liquids. D. Science is about wildlife and earthquakes.BThe traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms(节气). Start of Winter, the 19th solar tern of the year, began on Nov. 7 and ended on Nov. 21 in 2016. It is the first solar tern of winter, which means winter is coming and crops harvested in autumn should be stored up.Beginning of winter or notIn ancient times, the Chinese people considered Start of Winter as the beginning of the winter. However in fact, Start of Winter is not the beginning of winter in terms of meteorology(气象学). The climate every year is different, so the beginning of winter could be quite different. And with the vast land of China, winter of every area doesnt begin at the same time.Welcoming tine winter in ancient timesThe four beginnings of the seasons were important festivals in ancient times. Before Start of Winter, the ancient emperor would take a shower and have no more meat. On that day, the emperor would lead his officials to perform the ceremony of “welcoming the winter”.Eating dumplings“Medical Saint” Zhang Zhongjing saved many people in Henan province and the patients ears from being frostbitten(冻伤) around Start of Winter. He cooked mutton, hot peppers and herbs to get rid of the cold and increase body heat. He put these ingredients into a dough(面团) skin and made them into an ear shape. Since then, people have learned to make the food which became known as “dumpling”.Offering sacrifices(祭品)to ancestorsStart of Winter, when the autumn crops have been placed in storage, was the time of the festival for the people of the Manchu Eight Banners and Han Eight Banners in Benxi of Liaoning province. Sacrifices were offered to ancestors.24. According to the first paragraph we can learn that Start of Winter _.A. generally begins on Nov. 7B. is a solar term in many Asian countriesC. is the first solar term of winterD. means the harvest is coming25. Which of the following is correct according to the passage?A. Start of Winter was considered the beginning of the winter.B. Start of Winter is based on wrong ancient meteorology.C. Start of Winter is just an out-of-date ancient tradition.D. Start of Winter starts at different time points in different areas.26. To welcome Start of Winter, the ancient emperor would _.A. eat dumplings together with his officials B. hold a series of ceremonies with his peopleC. offer various delicious foods to his officialsD. take a shower and avoid eating on that day27. The first dumplings were used to _.A. offer to ancestorsB. celebrate the coming of winterC. create an interesting traditionD. save people from cold injuriesCSanta Claus wasnt always the cheerful white-bearded bearer of gifts that we know so well today. In fact, Santas historical roots in America can go back to the 18th-century arrival of Dutch immigrants, who would gather on December 6 to honor the anniversary of Saint Nicholas death.Believed to have been born in modem-day Turkey around 280 A.D., Saint Nicholas gave most of his life to philanthropy(慈善事业), for which he was quickly considered as a popular legend in European history. His Dutch nickname, Sinterklaas eventually became “Santa Claus.”One of the first American Santas was the fat and happy fella(伙计) from Clement Clark Moores 1823 poem “A Visit from St. Nicholas,” better known as “Twas the Night Before Christmas.” Later in the 1860s, political cartoonist Thomas Nast popularized Santa in his illustrations(插画) for Harpers Weekly.As early as the mid-19th century, American companies saw the need to have a Father Christmas-style character for seasonal marketing. It was this image that was most famously invented by the Coca-Cola Company from the early 1930s on, in the company colors of red and white, as part of its campaign to increase winter sales of its soft drink.A search of the collections across a number of Smithsonian museums shows a Santa for every generation. You can see the image of Santa on the photographs, posters, postcards, greeting cards, song sheets, and even telegrams.“Although there is not a specific collection owned by Santa, if you search through the collections you can see how Santa has been represented over time in various ways,” says Wendy Shay, acting chair of the Archives Center. “For example, in some of the earlier Victorian descriptions of Santa, he doesnt look particularly attractive or happy.” Santa Claus was, and is, a man of his times.28. We can infer from the passage that _.A. Saint Nicholas is only a legend B. the image of Santa Claus was firstly born in TurkeyC. Saint Nicholas is the nickname of Santa ClausD. Saint Nicholas was a warm-hearted and kind man29. It can be inferred that the first American Santas have appeared _.A. for less than two centuriesB. for more than two centuriesC. for more than a centuryD. for less than a century30. Why did Coca-Cola Company actively use Santas image?A. Because it needed a father character. B. Because it needed a famous brand. C. Because it wanted to increase summer sales.D. Because it wanted to increase winter sales.31. Wendy Shay gives an example of the earlier Victorian descriptions of Santa to_.A. show a specific collection in Smithsonian museums B. show he was, and is, a man of his times C. show he looks either attractive or cheerfulD. show he looks neither attractive nor enjoyableDIt was something she had dreamed of since she was five. Finally, after years of training and intensive workouts, Deborah Duffey was going to compete in her first high school basketball game. The goals of becoming an outstanding player and playing college ball were never far from Deborahs mind.The game was against Mills High School. With 1 minute and 42 seconds left in the game, Deborahs team led by one point. A player of Mills had possession of the ball, and Deborah ran to guard against her. As Deborah was running to block the player, her knee went out and she fell down on the court in burning pain. Just like that, Deborahs season was over.After suffering the bad injury, Deborah found that, for the first time in her life, she was in a situation beyond her control. Game after game, she could do nothing but sit on the sidelines watching others play the game that she loved so much.Injuries limited Deborahs time on the court as she hurt her knees three more times in the next five years. She had to spend countless hours in a physical clinic to receive treatment. Her frequent visits there gave her a passion and respect for the profession. And Deborah began to see a new light in her life.Currently a senior in college, Deborah focuses on getting a degree in physical treatment. After she graduates, Deborah plans to use her knowledge to educate people how to best take care of their bodies and cope with the feelings of hopelessness that she remembers so well.32. What is the best title for this passage?A. A Painful Mistake B. A Great AdventureC. A Lifelong PunishmentD. A New Direction in Life33. How did Deborah feel when she first hurt her knee?A. Calm. B. Confused.C. Ashamed. D. Disappointed.34. What is TRUE about Deborah Duffey?A. She didnt play on the court after the injury. B. She injured her knee when she was trying to block a player.C. She knew that she couldnt be a basketball player when she was a child.D. She refused to seek professional assistance to help her recover from her injuries.35. What does the underlined phrase “cope with” in the last paragraph most likely mean?A. Put up with. B. Get along with.C. Deal with. D. Come up with.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Theres so much that gets judged in a job interview. There are a few habits that you might think are no big deal, which can make you fail in the interviews.Fidgeting(坐立不安)Too much movement shows that youre nervous. Your constantly moving can take hiring managers attention away. 36 . Body language is only helpful in certain interviews. 37 Imagine youre meeting someone for the first time, and while they shake your hand, their mouth remains in a neutral(不带感情色彩的) expression. It can come across as a little rude, right? Denise Dudley, professional trainer, previously said that smiling made someone appear more attractive, intelligent, relaxed, and sincere compared to those who didnt smile.Saying the Interviewers Name MistakenlyIt might be socially acceptable at a party to say someones name wrong and then say “Sorry!” You must prevent this from happening in an interview. Denise Dudley suggests that if were not sure how to pronounce someones name when they introduce themselves to us, we should ask them to say it clearly. Denise Dudley wrote “ 38 .”Writing Terrible ThankYou NotesPerhaps the interview goes well, and you avoid making any big mistake. But you can still ruin the great first impression they have of you by doing the wrong thing after the interview. 39 . It shows a lack of consistency(一致性) and good follow-through. Sending a general thank-you note or having other mistakes in it sends red flags.Overusing “We” When Talking About Past SuccessesA job interview is a sales advertisement for you. Yes, you do want to talk about huge achievements that you were part ofeven if you didnt do all the work. 40 . If you do so, the hiring manager can determine how your experiences might translate to the role that youre interviewing for.A. Not SmilingB. Lack of confidenceC. Not all movement is usefulD. Writing a terrible thank-you note is a no-noE. Avoid any mention of whats in the introductionF. This may feel embarrassing but it shows you actually careG. Its important to emphasize the specific part you played第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。You see my family was going to India and praying(祈祷) not to have a screaming baby next to us. On the plane my brother and I looked at each other, and then we smiled with a 41 . And then we 42 our seats and let a man getting to the window seat 43 . The man sat down and took out his iPad and started 44 . My brother who was sitting 45 him looked at what he was reading and smiled. I was 46 about what the man was reading so I asked my brother. He told me “Eragon!” My brother was 47 by the series(丛书) and read every single book in the series. 48 my brother, the man looked up at my brother beside him and said, “You read it too?” He replied excitedly “Yes! I am 49 the series!” Then my brother and he began talking. He told us that he hadnt had a very 50 childhood and lived a poor life. That was 51 though he was older, he wanted to read all the books that he 52 in his childhood. He was 30 years old and was also visiting India, but 53 he had visited China, Japan, and Singapore. I was surprised that such a (n) 54 adult could afford all that traveling. He began telling us about his 55 that he started when he was 16 and he had a big company with about 2,000, 56 .My brother and I were 57 by him. Not only did he get tickets for himself, but he also got them for his whole 58 to India: his parents, his wife and two children. They were sitting in First Class, as he put it, “They 59 the best.” It was really pleasant to travel with the 60 of a smart and able man.41. A. tear B. relief C. nod D. sigh42. A. selected B. change
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