2019_2020学年新教材高中英语单元检测卷（五）新人教版必修第二册.docx

单元检测卷(五)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where did the woman go this year?ATiananmen Square. BThe Taj Mahal.CMogao Caves.2What does the man like best?ANoodles. BPizza.CHot dogs.3What will the woman do?AGo over her notes. BListen to some music.CTurn off the music.4Where did the woman probably leave her wallet?AAt home. BIn a taxi.CIn her bag.5What will the woman bring to the man?ASome fruit. BSome dessert.CSome drinks.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What looks terrible on the man according to the woman?AThe jacket. BThe pants.CThe tie.7What colour tie is the man going to wear?AOrange. BRed.CBlue.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Whats the weather probably like now?ASunny. BCloudy.CRainy.9What is the mans plan for this afternoon?ATo go to the park. BTo buy some books.CTo study at home.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Which swimming pool is out of California?ARoman Pool. BNeptune Pool.CMcCarren Park Pool.11Where does Hearst Castle sit?AIn New York. BIn California.CIn Texas.12What will the woman do next?AGo swimming. BRead a magazine.CDo her homework.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13How long will the woman stay in Scotland?ATwo weeks. BSeven weeks.CNine weeks.14What will the woman mainly do in the youth hotel?ASell drinks. BLook after tables.CDo some cleaning.15When wont the woman be busy during the day?AFrom 10 am to 5 pm.BFrom 7 am to l0 am.CFrom 5 pm to 9 pm.16What are the speakers mainly talking about?AA youth hotel. BA holiday plan.CA summer course.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17How many people are there in the speakers family?AFour. BFive.CSix.18How does the speakers father go to work?ABy car. BBy bus.COn foot.19What is the speakers sister?AA student. BA teacher.CA doctor.20What does the speakers brother like to do on Saturday?ASee a movie. BPlay basketball.CPlay football.答案：15BACAB610CBACC1115BCBAA1620BBAAC听力材料(Text 1)M：Have you been to Tiananmen Square, Tina?W：No, but I went to Mogao Caves last year, and this year I went to the Taj Mahal.(Text 2)W：What kind of food would you like, hot dogs or pizza?M：Neither. I prefer noodles to anything else.(Text 3)M：Dont you think that the music is a bit too loud?W：Sorry, I didnt know you are going over the notes. Ill turn it off right now.(Text 4)W：I cannot find my wallet in my bag! I must have left it at home.M：Do you need some money for a taxi? I could lend you some.W：Thanks. Ill go and get a taxi.(Text 5)W：Here is your coffee. Are you ready for dessert now?M：Sure! What kind of cake do you have?W：We have strawberry, peach, cherry and chocolate. Which would you like to have?(Text 6)W：Youre going to your job interview dressed like that?M：You have a problem with my clothes?W：The jacket and pants are fine. Grey is a good colour. But the tie is terrible.M：You dont like orange ties?W：Its too bright. You shouldnt wear orange. Dont you have a red or blue tie?M：OK, Ill put on a red tie.(Text 7)W：Would you consider going to the park this afternoon?M：Sorry, but I dont think its a good idea.W：Why? Its such a beautiful day today.M：I know. But Ive got an important exam tomorrow. I must prepare for it, or Ill fail to pass it.W：Why not read your books in the park?M：Sorry, but I dont believe I can focus on my studies there. Id rather stay at home.(Text 8)W：What are you reading, Tom?M：A travel magazine. Jenny, do you know any old swimming pools around the country?W：No. Does the magazine mention any?M：Yes. It mentions several old swimming pools in the United States. The first is McCarren Park Pool. It was opened in the summer of 1936 in New York City.W：I went to New York City last year. But I didnt know there was such a pool. What other pools does it mention?M：It also mentions Roman Pool, an indoor pool and Neptune Pool, an outdoor pool in California at Hearst Castle. Its very beautiful, but sadly, its too far from our city.W：Yes. So are there any pools near us?M：No. Most of the pools mentioned in this magazine are in California, though there is one in Texas. Do you want to read this magazine?W：No. I have to do my homework now.(Text 9)W：So, what are you going to do this summer?M：Well, Im probably going to go on holiday with my parents for two weeks, but I suppose I really should get a summer job. I havent planned anything yet, but I really need to get some money. What about you?W：Im going to Scotland for the summer.M：For the whole summer?W：Yes, well, Im going for seven weeks. Im going to work in a youth hotel in the mountains.M：That sounds great.W：Yes, I think so. I mean, the work wont be very interesting.M：What will you do? Look after tables or do some cleaning?W：Oh, no. Itll be mostly selling drinks. But my hours are seven till ten in the morning and five till nine in the evening, so Ill have plenty of time during the day to go walking.M: That sounds fine! I wish I could get a job like that.(Text 10)Hi! I am a boy from England. I have a big family, my dad, mom, elder sister and younger brother. Id like to tell you a little about our everyday life.The day starts at about 7 oclock when Dad and Mom get up. We have breakfast at 8 oclock. After breakfast, my sister, brother and I put on our school uniforms and go to school. Dad goes to work by car. Mom, my sister, my brother and I go to school by bus. My mom works in a hospital near our school. School starts at 9：00 am and it is over at 3：15 pm. After we get home, my sister, brother and I usually watch TV. Dad usually gets home at about 6：30 pm. We eat dinner at about 7：00 pm. In the evening, my sister, my brother and I usually do our homework before watching TV again. Mom helps us with our homework. On Saturday, my brother goes to the football club, my sister goes to dance classes, and I go to the basketball club. On Sunday, we usually go to the park or movies together.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。ASince I was born, I have been listening to music all the time. Not just any music, but the right kind of music.It may seem strange to say that, but hearing good music played well by a big music group is something that a lot of people no longer experience. Most people are musically illiterate (了解不多的) simply because they have never had any chance to listen to good music. Many people are unfamiliar with the sound of a symphony orchestra (交响乐团). They only hear orchestra music while watching ads and films. But to me a symphony orchestra is the biggest instrument in the world. To hear a full symphony orchestra on stage and to feel the power of the sound it is like a big wave. It is an amazing experience and it is one that I was lucky enough to grow up with.My mother was a wellknown singer. She had been a member of the Vienna State Opera and the Budapest State Opera and as a baby I was taken along to concerts and stages. I was not necessarily listening to classical music but always good music played well.My mother was the sixteenth child in her family. She was the youngest and by the time she was born, her oldest sister also had a child with whom she shared a bed. With so many loving families around her, my mother grew up happily to be a cheerful woman.Because I lost my father when I was very young, I do not remember much about him. What I do know is largely what I have been told by my mother. I am like him in many ways. He was obviously a very serious man, always appearing sad. I seem to have inherited (继承) something of that from him. Fortunately, I inherited far more of my mothers happiness a real show business personality (性格)【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。妈妈作为音乐工作者的身份让作者有机会欣赏高质量的音乐作品。21Why does the author think that most people are musically illiterate?AThey are not interested in music.BThey dont listen to music very often.CThey cant tell good music from bad music.DThey have no chance to listen to wellplayed music.答案与解析：D细节理解题。由第二段中的“Most people are musically illiterate simply because they have never had any chance to listen to good music”可知，多数人都没有机会接触高质量高水准的音乐作品。22What does the author think of hearing a symphony orchestra on stage?AIt inspires him to get on stage one day.BIt makes him feel like getting stuck in a big wave.CIts very different from hearing orchestra music in films.DIt can create the same feeling as watching powerful ads.答案与解析：C细节理解题。由第二段中的“They only hear orchestra music while watching ads and films. it is like a big wave”可知，现场听交响乐表演和听电影中的交响乐体验是完全不同的。23What can be learned about the author as a baby?AHe helped his mother a lot.BHe learned music from his mother.CHe went to his mothers workplace.DHe listened to classical music every day.答案与解析：C细节理解题。由第三段中的“as a baby I was taken along to concerts and stages”可知，作者常常被妈妈带到工作的地方。BDiana Ross, American pop singer and actress, achieved international popularity, first as the leader singer of the Supremes and later as a solo (独唱的) artist. Diana Ross was born on March 26,1944, in Detroit, Michigan. She was the second of six children of Fred and Ernestine Ross, who lived in one of Detroits poor districts. Because her family were closely connected with each other, Ross almost didnt notice the difficult life as she grew up.Ross professional career began in 1959, when she joined several neighborhood friends to form the Primettes. The group was renamed the Supremes after signing a recording contract (合同) with Motown late the following year. The group produced many numberone hit singles (热门单曲) on the US Billboard Hot 100, including Baby Love, Stop! In the Name of Love and Someday Well Be Together. In 1967, the group was renamed Diana Ross and the Supremes, foreshadowing (预示) Rosssolo career, which she started in 1970.Beginning with Aint No Mountain High Enough from her first solo album, Ross enjoyed more than ten years of great success with her hit singles. Ross also developed a filmacting career in the 1970s, beginning with a starring role as blues singer Billie Holiday in Lady Sings the Blues and continuing with Mahogany, for which she also recorded the theme song Do You Know Where Youre Going To.However, in the mid1980s, Ross saw her career begin to wane. Most of her albums were rerecordings of earlier material. In 2006, she produced I Love You, a collection of love songs by many artists, and she started an energetic concert tour the following year to make the album publicly known. Although you cant find her songs on the US Billboard Hot 100 now, Ross remains popular as one of the leading musical performers of all time.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。本文主要介绍了美国流行歌手和演员Diana Ross自出道以来在演艺事业上的发展和成就。24According to the passage, the Supremes _.Ahad to break up in 1967Bused to be named the PrimettesCwas made up of Ross and her classmatesDsigned a contract with Motown in 1959答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第二段的“Ross professional career began in 1959, when she joined several neighborhood friends to form the Primettes. The group was renamed the Supremes after signing a recording contract (合同) with Motown late the following year.”可知，Diana Ross和几个朋友组成的乐团最初的名字是the Primettes。25Which of the following songs is included in Ross first solo album?ABaby Love.BStop! In the Name of Love.CAint No Mountain High Enough.DSomeday Well Be Together.答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第三段的“Beginning with Aint No Mountain High Enough from her first solo album, Ross enjoyed more than ten years of great success with her hit singles.”可知，Aint No Mountain High Enough是Diana Ross单人首张专辑中的单曲。26What does the underlined word “wane” in the last paragraph probably mean?ADevelop faster. BEnd quickly.CStart again. DBecome weaker.答案与解析：D词义猜测题。根据划线词前后的内容可知，在20世纪80年代中期，Diana Ross发现自己的歌唱事业开始衰弱，故wane意为“衰弱、减退”。CGenerally, the blues are often associated with unhappy things. For example, if you lose your iob, you might want to listen to the blues. Although the blues often deal with unhappy personal things, the music itself goes far beyond selfpity. The blues is also about overcoming hard luck, saying what you feel, ridding yourself of sadness, making you relaxed, and simply having tun.The blues has deep roots in American history, particularly AfricanAmerican history. The blues began in Southern plantations (大农场) in the 19th century. Its inventors were slaves, exslaves and the children of slaves AfricanAmerican sharecroppers (佃农) who sang as they worked in the cotton and vegetable fields.The blues grew up in the Mississippi Delta just upriver from New Orleans, the birthplace of jazz. Blues and jazz have always influenced each other, and they still influence each other in many ways today. Unlike jazz, the blues didnt spread out quickly from the South to the Midwest until the 1930s and 1940s. When the Delta blues made their way up the Mississippi to urban areas, the music developed into electrified Chicago blues, other regional blues styles, and various jazzblues hybrids. About ten years later, the blues gave birth to rhythms (节奏) nblues and rock nroll. No single person invented the blues, but many people said they had discovered different styles of the blues. For example, a bandleader, WC.Handy insisted that the blues was first shown to him in 1903 by a street guitarist at a train station in Tutwiler, Mississippi.During the middle to late 1800s, the Deep South was home to hundreds of important bluesmen who helped to shape the music. Unfortunately, much of this original music followed these sharecroppers to their graves. But the music of these earliest blues pioneers can still be heard in the recordings of 1920s and 1930s from Mississippi, Louisiana, Texas, Georgia and other Southern states.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了布鲁斯音乐的起源和发展历史。27What can we know about the blues?AIt can be very loud music.BIt often tells sad personal stories.CIt can bring sad feelings to people.DIt is mainly about overcoming hard luck.答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第一段的“Although the blues often deal with unhappy personal things.”可知，布鲁斯音乐常常讲述伤感的个人经历。28Whats the relationship between the blues and jazz?AThe blues gave birth to jazz.BThey have influenced each other.CThey usually have the same rhythm.DJazz made the blues popular in the Mississippi Delta.答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第三段的第二句可知，布鲁斯音乐和爵士乐互相影响。29What happened to the Delta blues after entering urban areas?AIt became less popular then.BIt developed into different styles.CIt created many different rhythms.DIt was replaced by other regional musical styles.答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第三段的倒数第二句可知，当布鲁斯音乐传到城市之后，发展了很多不同的风格。30What is the passage mainly about?AThe history of the blues.BThe changes of the blues.CThe pioneers of the blues.DThe invention of the blues.答案与解析：A主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要是关于布鲁斯音乐的起源和发展历史。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。The advantages of limiting cars in city areasIn the past few years, there have been more and more cars on the road. This has caused many problems, such as heavy traffic and pollution (污染). Some countries have limited (限制) the use of cars in city areas. _31_ This has some disadvantages but, on the whole, it is a good way to solve the traffic problem in city areas.Limiting car traffic in the city can make it very difficult for some people to do their daily work. _32_ If they have no car, this could create problems for them. It is also important for families with young children to reach and use city services. _33_ Limiting the use of cars could create real inconvenience (不便) for some people._34_ Firstly, it greatly cuts down the pollution in city areas, both by cutting down the number of cars and by encouraging the use of public transport. This would be good for everyone who lives and works in the city. _35_ Finally, businessmen may find it quicker to get to their meetings either by taxi or by bus.ANot everybody follows the traffic rules.BHowever, there are many advantages to this idea.COnly on certain days can people drive into the city.DAs we know, the environment on Earth is getting much worse.ESecondly, it would be easier for people to move around in the city.FAs for businessmen, moving quickly to meetings is very important.GThey should be able to drive their cars to the places where they need to go.【语篇解读】本文是议论文。作者主要谈论了在城市里实行交通管制的好处。31答案与解析：C由该空前的“Some countries have limited the use of cars in city areas”可知，C项说法是紧接着上文内容的解释说明，即：一些国家限制在城市里使用车辆，人们只能在固定的某些日子开车进城。32答案与解析：F由该空后的“If they have no car, this could create problems for them”可知，F项内容符合此处语境。对生意人来说，能够快速到达会议现场非常重要，如果他们没有车的话就会造成不便。33答案与解析：G由该空前的“It is also important for families with young children to reach and use city services”可知，那些有小孩的家庭应该能够开车去他们想要去的地方，故选G项。34答案与解析：B本段主要讲述了实行交通管制的好处，B项内容在此起承上启下的作用。35答案与解析：E由该空前后的“Firstly, it. the use of public transport”和“Finally, businessmen. either by taxi or by bus”可知，此处缺少实行交通管制的第二条好处，故选E项。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Robert May was much shorter than other boys of the same age. So, he was often _36_. Even as he grew up, he was often ridiculed (嘲笑). He was _37_ about his height.When he left college, he was _38_ as a copywriter. He married and had a _39_. But two years later, something _40_ happened his wife fell ill suddenly. Nearly everything he _41_ went on medicine. Money was short and life was _42_.One evening, his