高二英语外研版 选修7 module 4 reading课件

Hip-Hop 源头,Hip-Hop，其实所谓 Hip-Hop 是指一种美国街头黑人文化，当中包括音乐、舞蹈、涂鸦、刺青和衣著。据估计HIP HOP是源自美国纽约的黑人社区BRONX.Hip-Hop中文翻译为嘻哈。 Hip-Hop前生是Rap和一点点的R&B。Hip-Hop舞从字面上来看Hip是臀部；Hop是单脚跳，Hip-Hop则是轻扭摆臀.,Part 1What is hip hop and how did it start?,Hip hop is an American cultural movement, especially in a district called the Bronx.Especially 与particularly “特别地, 尤其地”specially则为“专门地, 特意地” Im sorry you dont like the skirt_because he bought it_ for you Aspecially：specially Bespecially：specially Cparticularly：especially Dspecially：especially,There are four main aspects of hip hop.aspect (问题等的)方面; 外表He has just considered one aspect of the problem.in the aspect of 在某个方面in all aspects. 在各个方面我们应该从各个方面考虑这个问题。We should consider the problem in all aspects.,dance to,dance to ：随着跳舞你喜欢跟着节奏快的音乐跳舞吗？Do you prefer to dance to fast music?,The DJs at block parties in the 1970s played a lot of soul music and they noticed that people preferred the percussion breaks in the songs because they were the best parts to _ _. 他们注意到大家很喜欢乐曲中的打击乐,因为打击乐非常适合跳舞。,brought,with,bring sth. with sb. 随身带来某物 你下次来的时候带点钱。Bring some money with you next time.bring back 回忆起,回想起bring in引进(技术), 挣钱Bring about. 导致 Bring forward 提出,There were a lot of Jamaicans in New York who _ the idea _them.纽约有许多牙买加人，他们从自己的国家带来了有关音乐的理念。,Part 2What was the big breakthrough?,The percussion breaks were usuallyshort, but Herc and other DJs made themlonger by using two records on twoturntables, _ _ _.但埃而克和其音乐主持人利用摆放一起的两个唱片将两盘录音反复播放使打击乐播放间更长.,side by side,side by side 并排;并肩 The couple sat side by side.Arm in arm/hand in handShoulder to shoulder/face to face,Later they _ _ differentvocal and rhythmic approaches, usingrhyming words, often words fromAfrican American culture.后来他们尝试用不同的发声和奏乐法，所使用的压韵词汇.,experimented with,experiment with . 用做实验他们正在实验新的教学方法。They are experimenting with new teaching.by experiment 通过实验 make/carry out/do an experiment on 在身上做实验,“_ _ I heard it” he said,“I knew it was a completely new kindof music.” 我一听就知道,The moment,the moment/minute/second + 句子= as soon as. 一就Immediately/directly/instantly +句子hardly .when, no sooner thanFor the moment 暂时,目前For a moment (for a while) 片刻,一会儿In a moment 很快,立即,Part 3Why was hip hop so successful?,Secondly,be bored with 对厌烦她已经对过去的事情不感兴趣了。She has been bored with the past.in decline 在下降,在衰退中(on the decline)他对电脑游戏的兴趣开始减退。His interest in computer games is in decline.,were bored with,in decline,_, people _ _ _ the pop music of the day disco music and rock music were both _ _ in the mid 1970s.其次，人们厌倦了当时的流行音乐迪斯科和摇滚乐都在走下坡路。,took advantage of,take advantage of; 利用她建议他利用这个机会。She advised him to take advantage of the opportunity.Seize on/make use of,嬉蹦乐利用了这一点，为那些不喜欢迪斯科的人们提供了别样的迪斯科音乐！Hip hop _ _ _ that and provided a kind of disco music for people who hated disco!,Part 4How did rap singers record their songs?,spread to,Spread 蔓延,传播, 散布spread to a place 传到某个地方In the 1980s, hip hop spread across the world 传遍.The fire spread from the factory to the houses nearby.,The style soon _ _ other parts of the United States.这种风格很快就传到了美国的其他地方。,emerge (from) 出现,浮现了月亮出现在云层后The moon emerge from behind the cloud.Emergency 紧急情况,突发事件A mixture of 的混合Be mixed up in sth. 与有牵连Mix with sb. 与某人来往,A new music form emerged, called trip hop, a mixture of jazz, hip hop and electronic music.,1. The decline a. becoming more popular b. becoming less popular2. Took advantage of a. used b. didnt use,3. The next generation a. the people who followed immediately b. people 2