动名词与不定式练习.doc

动名词与不定式练习（2）2Your clothes need _. A. washed B. to be washed C. to wash D. being washing 3This bike is not worthy _. A. to be repairedB. of repairing C. to repair D. repairing 6_ is better to love than _. A. That； to be loved B. That； be love C. It； be loved D. It； to be loved 9-What do you think about English? -Its a difficult language _. A. speaking B. to be spoken C. to speak D. spoken 10He would rather stay at home than _ out with you.A. go B. to goC. going D. goes 11Im considering _ your offer.A. to have accepted B. being acceptedC. accepting D. to accept 14She pretended _ me when I passed by.A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see D. having not seen 15The story was so funny that we _.A. couldnt help laugh B. cant but laughC. couldnt help laughing D. couldnt help but to laugh 16Dont forget _ this book to John when you see him.A. to return B. returningC. return D. to returning 18Only one of these books is _.A. worth to read B. worth being readC. worth of reading D. worth reading 19We are both looking forward to _ next week.A. going on vacation B. go on vacationC. be going on vacation D. have gone on vacation 20Remember _ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting back B. having put backC. to put back D. will put back 21He had no difficulty _ the problems.A. working out B. having worked outC. to have worked outD. to work out 30The little boy insisted on _ with a cake.A. being served B. to be servedC. serving D. serve 37-What do you think of this school?-It is a very good _.A. studying school B. school for children to studyC. school to study in D. school to study 38He loves parties. He is always the first _ and the last _.A. of coming； of leaving B. comes； leavesC. to come； to leave D. coming； leaving 40Youd better _ her the bad news now.A. dont tell B. not tellC. wont tell D. not to tell 动词不定式与动名词练习一3Im hungryGet me something _Aeat Bto eat CeatingDfor eating 4I havent got a chair _Ato sit Bfor me to sit on Cto sit onDfor sitting 5Ask him to go to the post office _ some stampsAto get Bfor getting Cin order he getsDwhat he gets 6She desires not _ for an hourAdisturbBto be disturb Cto be disturbedDto have disturbed 7The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _AcatchingBto be caught Cbeing caughtDcaught 8I cant imagine _ that with themAdo Bto do Cbeing doneDdoing 9After he had worked several hours, he stopped _ a cup of coffee to refresh himselfAto drinkBdrinking Cdrink Ddrank 10It is no good _ him to see you offAto expect Bexpecting Cof expectingDfor expecting 11Its getting very lateMaybe we shouldnt goNo, lets goGetting there late is better than _ at allAwe dont arriveBto arrive not Cnot to arrive Dnot arriving 12They failed to pass the exam last time；I regretted _ themAto be not able to helpBbeing unable to help Cbeing not able to helpDnot be able to help 13James liked fishing _Aand hunting had been enjoyed by himBand hunting was also enjoyed by him Cand hunting was also enjoyedDand he also enjoyed hunting 14We cant understand _ at the poor little match-girlAthey laugh Btheir laughing Cthem to laughDthem why laugh 15Only one of these books is _Aworth to read Bworth being read Cwroth of readingDworth reading 16He used to _ at sevenNow he has got used to _ at sixAget up；getting upBgetting up；get up Cget up；get upDgetting up；getting up 18The girl is seriously illThere is _Anothing to do but send for a doctor Bsomething but to ask a doctor to come Cnothing to do but to send for a doctorDanything to do but sending for a doctor 19The rest of the money _ to AliceAis to send Bare to send Cis to be sentDare to be sent 20Although swimming is his favorite sport, yet he doesnt like _ todayAto swimBswimming Cswim Dto have swim 21_ the same mistakes again made his parents very angryAHis having madeBHe has made CHe had makingDHim making 22I find the man hard _Ato be pleasedBpleasing CpleasedDto please 23Bob didnt have the idea _ but he had to do with his classmatesAfor cleaning the classroomBin cleaning the classroom Cof cleaning the classroom Dto clean the classroom 24He insisted _ the working siteAto be sent to Bbeing sent to Con being sent toDthat to be sent to 25He is not sure which restaurant _Afor eatingBto eat Cto eat at Deating at 26During the next ten years, she had to work hard _ for the necklaceApayingBto pay Cfor payingDin order to paying 27Janet was angry at _Amy not waiting for herBI didnt waiting for her Cme not wait for her Dme to not wait for her 28He is illHe has kept _Acoughing all night longBto cough at night Ccough since yesterdayDbeing coughed day and night 29I prefer staying at home _ the theaterAto go to Bfor going to Cto going toDthan go to 30The teacher advised him _ by the difficulties that he met withAnot be discouragedBnot to be discouraged Cnot to discourage Ddid not get discouraged 31The patient doesnt like _ nowAate Beat CeatingDto eat 32Alice was sick _ such noiseAof hearingBto hear Cof being heardDheard 33I regret _ you that the sports meet has been put offAtellingBto tell Ctell Dtold 34The machine requires _ so the workers are required _ readyArepair；to getBrepairing；to get Crepairing；gettingDto be repaired；getting 35How I regretted _ the play that day! Ahaving not seenBto havent seen Cnot having seenDto not have seen 36Albert has the ability to _ properly with the complicated situationsAsolveBkeep in touch Cdeal Dget along 39This bike is not worthy _Ato be repairedBof repairing Cto repair Drepairing （2）2选B。need to be done相当于need doing, 表示被动语态。 3选A。be worthy to be done的意思是某事值得被做。 4选C。while是并列连词，连接两个并列的动名词结构。 5选A。not having been done是动名词的完成被动式的否定形式，表示动作发生在谓语动词之前，而且是被动的。 6选D。It在句中作形式主语；than连接两个并列的动词不定式。 7选C。动词不定式作后置定语；with表示工具；by表示手段。 8选C。not to have been done是动词不定式的完成被动式的否定形式，表示动作发生在谓语动词之前。 9选C。可以在不定式前加上for sb.作为逻辑主语，因此是主动的。10选A。句型would rather do than do意思是宁愿也不愿。 11选C。consider表示考虑时后面用动名词形式。 12选B。只有losing这个现在分词才可以作句子的主语。 13选C。before是介词，后面要用动名词；被大学录取应该用被动形式。 14选A。pretend后面要用动词不定式。 15选C。cant help doing表示情不自禁。 16选A。forget to do表示忘记去做某事；forget doing表示忘记做过某事。 17选D。than连接两个并列的动名词结构。 18选D。be worth doing表示某事值得被做。 19选A。在look forward to中，to是介词，后面接动名词。 20选C。remember to do表示记得去做某事；remember doing表示记得做过某事。 21选A。have difficulty in doing表示在某方面有困难。22选B。want doing相当于want to be done, 表示被动。23选B。before是介词，后面用动名词；本题要用被动形式。 24选A。regret doing表示后悔做过某事。 25选D。suggest后面只能用动名词，不能用不定式。26选D。understand后面用动名词；your是动名词的逻辑主语。 27选D。hard是努力的意思；hardly是几乎不的意思。 28选B。happen后面用不定式；to have done是完成式。 29选C。本句的意思是据说他已经被送去伦敦了，用不定式的完成被动式。 30选A。insist on是坚持的意思，后面用动名词，本题要用被动形式。 31选B。seem后面用不定式，to have met是完成式。 32选D。being operated on是后置定语，表示正在被做手术的。 33选A。介词for后面用动名词的完成式。 34选B。like后面可以用动名词也可以用不定式；本题要用被动形式。 35选B。在careful这样的表示性质或状态的形容词后面常用不定式。 36选C。let后面用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。 37选C。school与study的关系是状语与动词，因此介词in不能省略。 38选C。在序数词后面用不定式作后置定语。 39选B。在chance后面可以用不定式，也可以用of的形式；表示上学时school前面不用冠词。 40选B。had better后面用动词原型。练习一解析 2.选C动词不定式作目的状语。 3.选B动词不定式作后置定语。 4.选Csit是不及物动词，没有宾语。本题的chair是介词on的宾语。 5.选A动词不定式作目的状语。 6.选Cdesire是“希望”的意思，后面要用不定式做宾语，本题要用被动结构。 7.选Cmiss是“错过”的意思，后面用动名词做宾语，被动结构翻译成“没有被”。 8.选D在imagine后面用动名词形式。 9.选Astop后面接不定式表示“停止正在做的事去做一件别的事”。 10.选B句型It is no good doing的意思是“做某事是不好的”。 11.选D在than的比较结构中要求所比较的事物是一致的。 12.选Bregret后面用动名词表示“对感到后悔”；not要放在动名词之前。 13.选Dand要连接两个相同的结构。 14.选Bunderstand后面用动名词结构，their是动名词的逻辑主语。 15.选Dbe worth后面用动名词的主动结构表示被动，意思是“值得被”。 16.选Aused to do表示“过去常常做某事”；get used to doing表示“习惯于”。 17.选A在表示“被认为”时consider后面经常使用不定式结构；to have done是不定式的完成式，表示动作发生在谓语动词之前。 18.选A句型There is nothin