高中英语基础知识训练定稿

精品文档 Book 3Unit 1 Festivals around the worldWarming Up and Pre-readingI. 根据括号里的中文或单词的首字母提示写出该单词的正确形式。1. All the countries in the world have their own _(节日) to celebrate.2. Different countries have different _(庆祝) in many ways.3. Autumn is the season of h _ one year.4. The b_ is admiring her new dress in front of the mirror.5. On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, people get together to admire the moon, eating m_.II. 选择合适的单词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。 take place happen break out occur 1. It _ that I had no money on me, so I didnt buy it.2. A good idea to me.3. The May 4th Movement _ in 1936.4. The sports meeting _ once a year in No 1 Senior High School.5. A big fire _ in a club of Shenzhen and the police are looking into the case.III. 根据括号内所给的英文提示，完成句子。1. Festivals _ (意味着)to celebrate important times of year.2. There are only six chairs. _（再多4个）are needed.3. It is a pity that we cant enjoy _(满月) today, for it is likely to rain.4. Watching the dragon boat match is my _(最喜欢的事).5. At the Chinese Spring Festival, the traditional celebration is to _(燃放烟花).Reading and ComprehendingI. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. To her mothers _ (satisfy), she got a full mark in this maths examination.2. The proud man said that he would rather _(starve) than beg for food.3. Professor Smith is a very _(religion) person.4. She has lost her _(believe) in God.5. The teacher _(forgive) my foolish act of playing tricks on him.6. Do you know when India gained its _(independent) from Britain?7. Xian Dongmei from Guangdong Province _(award) the first gold medal in weightlifting in Beijing Olympic Games. 8. Your _(arrive) of Guangzhou put me at ease.9. You must get their _(permit) before taking photographs inside the church.10. You should make an _(apologize) to your English teacher for your behavior.II. 用课文中所学词语的适当形式代替括号中的解释。1. The students _(enjoy themselves) in winter holidays.2. Smoking too much will _( be bad for) your health.3. They got lost in the forest and _(die of hunger).4. At the Spring Festival, people _(wear) beautiful new clothes and celebrate the coming of new year.5. Some Japanese words are Chinese in _(a starting point).6. His brother is an _(active) football player.7. I have been _(cheat) into signing that agreement.8. All of us should show _(great respect) to our parents.9. He tried to find something to _(be enough for ones needs) his hunger.10. His lover didnt _(appear), so he felt heart-broken.III. 选择合适的词填空1. satisfy, satisfying, satisfied a. His research work _ his professor. b. His research work is _. c. The professor is _ with his research work.2. dress, dressed, dress up a. Today she is _ in a red coat. b. Every morning the mother _ her daughter and takes her to school. c. She _ in front of mirror before she goes out every day.3. harm, hurt, wound, damage a. He _ the feeling of the girl with bad words yesterday afternoon.b. His fathers car was _ seriously in this traffic accident.c. Dont read books in dim light in case you _ your eyes. d. The bullet just _ his left leg.4. turn up, turn to, turn in, turn on/off a. If you dont know this word, please _ your dictionary. b. On the way to the dormitory, Jerry picked up a meal card and _it _. c. Li Hui waited for an hour at a coffee shop, but her girlfriend didnt _. d. It is dark. Please _ the lights.IV. 根据课文所学内容，用适当的词语完成下列改写后的短文。 We have many festivals and 1 . Ancient people held festivals to celebrate the end of winter or the catching of animals. Some festivals are held to 2 the ancestors, 3 might return either to help or to do harm. So they light lamps, play music and offer good things to the dead. People hold festivals to 4 famous people. These festivals have their 5 as an event, like the Dragon Boat Festival which is in 6 of the famous 7 , Qu Yuan. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are held in many countries. People decorate churches, have big meals or win 8 for competitions. On Mid-Autumn Festival people 9 the moon and enjoy mooncakes. Chinese New Year is an 10 (energy) and important festival. People look 11 to 12 up, wearing fine clothes, eating dumplings, giving children 13 money in red paper. The celebration of the Lunar New Year may take 14 throughout the country, day and night. Easter is an 15 and social festival.V. 完成句子。1. In the past many people _(饿死) because of the flood.2. I remembered the whole thing, _ (好像它是昨天发生的一样).3. I am _(盼望见到你) this summer vacation.4. The children were _ (玩得太高兴) that I hated to call them inside.5. Festivals let us enjoy life, _(为我们的习俗而自豪) and forget our work for a little while.6. If they are not given anything, the children might _(恶作剧).7. People dance in the streets day and night, wearing colorful clothing _(各种各样) and listening to loud music.Useful structuresI. 用适当的情态动词填空。1. I lived with my sister this summer and didnt have to pay rent. So I _save most of my salary. (was able to / would / could )2. If you _ go, at least wait until the rain stops. (can / must / would)3. It _(cant / mustnt /shouldnt) be Miss Gao. I know she has gone to Beijing.4. No one _( will / would / should) wear a thick coat in summer.5. -Will you stay for lunch? -Sorry, I _(cant / wont / mustnt). My brother is coming to see me.6. Something unfortunate _(must happen / must have happened / could happen) to him ten years ago.7. The fire spread the building quickly but everybody _(could / was able to / can) escape.II. 单项填空。1. -I know she is upstairs but no one answered the phone. -Then she _ be asleep.A. canB. mustC. couldD. may2. You _ drive so fast. There is plenty of time.A. dont have toB. may notC. mustntD. needed3. I was really anxious about you. You _ home without a word.A. mustnt leave B. shouldnt have left C. couldnt have left D. neednt leave4. -Whats the name? - Khulaifi. _I spell that for you?A. Shall B. Would C. Can D. Might5. - Must he come to sign this paper himself? - Yes, he _.A. need B. must C. may D. willIII. 用情态动词完成句子。1. I dont know where she is. She _ be in Hangzhou. 我不知道她在哪里，她可能在杭州。2. At this moment, our teacher _ our exam papers. 这时，我们老师想必在批改试卷。3. The road is wet. It _ last night.马路湿了，昨天晚上肯定下雨了。4. Your mother _ for you. 你妈妈一定一直在找你。5. Philip _ seriously in the car accident. 菲利普可能在车祸中受了重伤。6. Mike _his car, for he came to work by bus this morning. 迈克一定还没有找回他的车，因为早上他是坐公共汽车来上班的。Using LanguageI. 单词填空。1. She found an excuse in order not to _ (道歉)to her. 2. She w_ for the loss of her mother.3. Please r_ me of the time of setting off.4. She is a woman who _(原谅) others easily.5. The city was d _ by the flood.6. The seventh grand daughter of the Goddess of Heaven was named Zhinu, the w _ girl.7. It was great s _ that we learned of his death.II. 根据中文提示，完成句子。1. At the airport, my sons voice _(被淹没) by the noise of the plane.2. _（很显然）the sun is the centre of the solar system. 3. It is very dangerous for the young to _(相爱) each other at the first sight.4. I believe that it is a good quality for a person to _(守诺言).5. He _(屏住呼吸), not daring to make any sound.6. The film _(使他回想起) what he had seen in China.7. When will you _(动身回家)？8. He _（正埋头工作）.III. 选词填空。 drownin prevent from do harm to get married in common Turn up out of breath1. The young couple _ at last, but they didnt feel happy because their parents didnt attend their wedding.2. Its clear that Mr. White has nothing _ with his twin brother.3. He promised to come, but why hasnt he _ yet?4. It is unwise of you to try to _ your sorrows _ drinks as drinking may sometimes make you deeper in sorrow.5. The heavy rain did _ him _ getting to school on time.6. The little boy hurried to the school, quite _.7. There is no doubt that smoking _ your health.精品文档英语周测试题 (Unit 1, Book 3) 考试时间：60分钟 分值：100分 得分：_ I. 写出下列所给中文的英语单词。（10分，每个0.5分）1. 美，美人 n.2. 庆祝 n.3. 起源 n.4. 宗教上的 adj. 5. 信任, 信仰 n. 6. 到达 n. 7. 饿死v.8. 诡计n. vt.9. 诗人 n.10. 农业n.11. 独立的 adj.12. 奖，奖品 n. v.13. 赞美，钦佩v.14. 充满活力的15. 习俗 n.16. 许可 n. 17. 道歉 v.18. 明显的 adj.19. 原谅 v.20. 淹没 v.II. 用括号中所给词语的适当形式完成句子。(10分)21. Tom was a boy full of _(energetic).22. His fluent English filled us with _ (admire).23. Nowadays children should learn to be _(independence).24. Try to _(memory) the new words in this unit.25. My father has _(forgive) my rudeness to the guests.26. In the modern _(social), it is full of competition.27. The answers are _(obvious) wrong.28. In a short time, its difficult to get used to another countrys _(习俗).29. People will face _(starve) after the heavy snow.30. Without the teachers _(permit), you wont go out of the school gate.III. 根据句意，选择合适的单词或词组并用其正确的形式填空。（10分） lead to dress up break out have fun with sb. turn up keep ones word remind of set off prevent from drownin31. Her mother likes _ before she leave home every day.32. The missing bag finally _ in the river, but it was completely empty.33. The way _ the top of the hill was built last year by villagers.34. After the terrible London Fire _, London city was nearly destroyed.35. His sad experience _ me _ my childhood.36. He _ his sorrow _ drink every day after his wifes death.37. The parents should _, especially when they have promised what they will do for the children.38. The children like to get together to _ each other during the holidays.39. Johns little son was lost in the woods. Anxiously, his family began _ for the woods in search of him.40. Something must be done _ plastic bags _being used. IV. 语法填空。 (10分) 41. _ this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls.42. The heavy rain was very _(harm) to the crops.43. Halloween is now a childrens festival, _ they can dress up and ask their neighbors for sweets.44. She was married _ a poor farmer, which made her mother angry.45. The country,_(cover) with cherry tree flowers, looks beautiful.46. As Li Fang _(sad) passed the tea shop on his way home, he heard a voice _(call)him.47. Since ancient times, celebrations of all kinds _(hold) everywhere.48. A group of young men in the coffee shop are drinking coffee, _(laugh) at the poorly-dressed girl.49. _(find) that Zhinu was heart-broken, her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky way to meet once a year.50. People are_(grate) because they think it is God that brings them food.V. 句子考查。（10分）51. When she knew her daughter _(与结婚) a disabled man, she became very angry.52. The whole grassland looks _ (好像) it is covered with green blanket.53. He _（提醒我）I should have been more careful.54. His mother _ （渴望着收到）her sons email every day.55. I shouldnt tell you the sad news before you leave. (改写句子) I _ to tell you the sad news before you leave.56. Obviously, the manager of the coffee shop was going to leave his shop. (改写句型)_the manager of the coffee shop was going to leave his shop.VI. 完型填空。（20分）When I was in Germany, one day at Christmas-time I went to a post office to send a letter. To my 57 , I found people queuing (排队) some paces away from the person at the window. Why so? Each did his business in turn but the line never moved a step nearer. I was very 58 , so I walked to the 59 to find out the cause. There was a notice on which was written “Thank you for your respect for others privacy(隐私)”- a polite 60 to keep people away from nosing into others affairs. The 61 thing happened at a public telephone box. Those waiting for their turns always kept their 62 - enough to be out of 63 . It is another typical example!From then on I 64 to watch their ways of doing things, manners, treatment shown towards others. I found that the Germans are always mindful of others privacy. They avoided putting others in an embarrassing situation. For instance, they never 65 about age, incomes or the place to buy such a coat, nor would they comment on the others or jewelry others wore. Their laws 66 reading diaries or opening letters without permission. That shows personal matters are not allowed to be disturbed.57. A. sorrowB. angerC. delightD. surprise58. A. curiousB. attractiveC. interestedD. impatient59. A. queueB. windowC. officeD. sight60. A. voiceB. phraseC. warningD. sentence61. A. interestingB. strangeC. sameD. different62. A. turnsB. distanceC. stepD. privacy63. A. sightB. hearingC. touchD. question64. A. went onB. paid attentionC. took careD. took charge65. A. askedB. knewC. worriedD. learned66. A. appreciateB. stopC. allowD. forbidVII. 阅读理解。（20分） APeople in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mothers Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Fathers Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer an opportunity to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child-care.These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mothers Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery (公墓). On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Fathers Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories. Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies and stores do lots of business during these holidays.67. Which is NOT the reason for children to show love and respect for parents?A. Parents bring up children.B. Parents give love and care to children.C. Parents educate children to be good persons.D. Parents pass away before children grow up.68. What do you know from the passage? A. Mothers Day and Fathers Day are both in May.B. Fewer women worked outside the home in the past.C. Not all the children respect their parents.D. Fathers are not as important as mothers at home.69. Which do you think is right about “carnation”?A. It only has two kinds of color.B. It refers to the special clothes people wear on Mothers Day or Fathers Day.C. It is a kind of flower showing love and best wishes.D. People can wear carnations only on the second Sunday in May.70. On Mothers Day and Fathers Day, _.A. people usually have family partiesB. everyone goes to visit the cemeteryC. children always go to parents homeD. hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts71. What does the underlined word “counts” mean?A. values. B. calculates. C. respects. D. loves. B This week, London will be full of celebrations to welcome the Year of the Rat. Every year, Londons Chinatown holds a spectacular event to celebrate Chinese New Year, the largest event outside of Asia. This year in the UK, there seems to be a huge amount of interest in Chinese culture. For the third years running, the “China in London” season is being held. This extended event will run from February to April, ending in the Olympic torch relay, when the Olympic flame will pass through London on its way to the start of the Beijing Games. The “China in London” season will incorporate a huge number of events, ranging from art exhibitions to modern dance, film festivals to tea tasting, musical concerts to childrens half-term activities. In addition, another Chinese culture festival, “China Now” is being launched at Chinese New Year. This is a nationwide