Saul B Eellow

SaulBellow SaulBellow SaulBellow June10 1915 April5 2005 wasaCanadian bornAmericanwriter SaulBellowwasborninLachine Quebec 魁北克 asuburbofMontreal 蒙特利尔 in1915 andwasraisedinChicago HeattendedtheUniversityofChicago receivedhisBachelor sdegreefromNorthwesternUniversityin1937 withhonorsinsociologyandanthropology 西北大学社会学与人类学 didgraduateworkattheUniversityofWisconsin 威斯康辛州立大学 andservedintheMerchantMarineduringWorldWarII SaulBellow 1976NobelLaureateinLiterature Forhisliterarycontributions BellowwasawardedthePulitzerPrize 普利策奖 theNobelPrizeforLiterature andtheNationalMedalofArts HeistheonlywritertohavewontheNationalBookAwardthreetimes andtheonlywritertohavebeennominatedforitsixtimes Themesandstyle Theauthor sworksspeaktothedisorienting 迷惘 natureofmoderncivilization andthecountervailingabilityofhumanstoovercometheirfrailty 意志薄弱 andachievegreatness oratleastawareness Bellowsawmanyflaws 缺陷 inmoderncivilization anditsabilitytofoster 培养 madness materialism 唯物主义 andmisleadingknowledge PrincipalcharactersinBellow sfictionhaveheroicpotential 英勇的潜力 andmanytimetheystandincontrasttothenegativeforcesofsociety 社会的负面影响 OftenthesecharactersareJewish 犹太人 andhaveasenseofalienationorotherness 转让和差异性 Themesandstyle JewishlifeandidentityisamajorthemeinBellow swork althoughhebristledatbeingcalleda Jewishwriter Bellow sworkalsoshowsagreatappreciationofAmerica andafascinationwiththeuniquenessandvibrancyoftheAmericanexperience Bellow sworkaboundsinreferencesandquotesfromthelikesofMarcelProustandHenryJames butheoffsetsthesehigh culturereferenceswithjokes Bellowinterspersedautobiographicalelementsintohisfiction andmanyofhisprincipalcharactersweresaidtobeararesemblancetohim Novelsandnovellas DanglingMan 1944 晃来晃去的人 TheVictim 1947 受害者 TheAdventuresofAugieMarch 1953 奥吉 玛琪历险记 SeizetheDay 1956 只争朝夕 HendersontheRainKing 1959 雨王汉德森 Herzog 1964 赫尔索格 Mr Sammler sPlanet 1970 塞姆勒先生的行星 Humboldt sGift 1975 wonthe1976PulitzerPrize 洪堡的礼物 TheDean sDecember 1982 院长的十二月 MoreDieofHeartbreak 1987 更多人死于悲痛 ATheft 1989 盗窃 TheActual 1997 真实的 Ravelstein 2000 拉维尔斯坦 ACHIEVEMENTs TheAdventuresofAugieMarch 1953 奥吉 玛琪历险记 Herzog 1964 赫尔索格 Mr Sammler sPlanet 1970 塞姆勒先生的行星 获全国图书奖Humboldt sGift 1975 wonthe1976PulitzerPrize 洪堡的礼物 获普利策奖 Hisbestnovelsareasfollows LookingforMr Green LookingforMr GreenisoneoftheexcellentshortstoriesbySaulBellow ThisshortstoryembodiesSaulBellow saffirmativemoralityasconsistentlyexpressedinhisotherworks inwhichBellow sattemptstoinstructindividualshowtocopewith 处理 应对 thesurroundings howtofindthemeaningofexistenceincommonlifeandhowtoassumeresponsibilitiestowardsthemselvesandothersaswell andhowtomaintainconfidenceinindividualsandhumanbeingsaswell LookingforMr Green GeorgeGrebeisthemarginalizedintellectual 边缘化知识分子 whosenewjobonthefirstdayistolookforamannamedGreenintheNegrodistrict 黑人区 aftertheGreatDepression 大萧条 anddeliverthereliefchecks Grebe sprocessoflookingforMr Greenisalsosymbolicallyhispilgrimage 表象 ofseekingforthelifevaluesinthefallingworldofappearances duringwhichGrebe sinnerworldradiates 闪耀 humanityinhismetaphysicalcontemplationsandpersistentpursuitoftruth 形而上学的思索人类对真理的执着追求和人生价值的追求朝圣 AndtheprocessoflookingforMr Greenismorephilosophicallymean