成人学位英语作文预测题.doc

成人学位英语作文预测题（一） Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Witness of a Theft Incident. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 1）描述你在公共场所目睹的一次扒窃事件2）谴责这种不文明的现象【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求描述一次事件的经过，提纲第2点要求对事件进行评论，由此可判断本文应为记叙文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：交待事件背景；描述扒窃事件的经过和最后结果；谴责这种不文明的现象，提出解决建议。【参考范文】A Witness of a Theft IncidentYesterday, I witnessed a theft incident on my way home. The thief was so rampant that it left me a very deep impression. It was in the rush hour, when many people were buying tickets at the subway station. A woman took her purse out and paid for the ticket. Then she put her purse back into her bag and turned to leave, when a mid-aged man brushed past her muttering “Excuse me”. She didnt feel unusual and went into the station. Indeed, her purse had been stolen by that man. To our surprise, the thief seems not to be nervous at all and even began to look others up and down. Maybe he was searching for the next target. At that time some persons, including me, witnessed the process. But unfortunately, no one dared to warn that woman. This incident makes me ashamed and leaves me a deep thought. The pickpocket has posed a great threat to residents and visitors property safety. Undoubtedly, it is an urgent thing to take action to prevent pickpocket. However, it cannot depend on the police only. Instead, it needs our common efforts. We can not shut our eyes and mouths to the pickpocket any more. It should be kept in our minds that our forces are far beyond those thieves. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Why People Migrate to Another Country? You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese):1）近年来越来越多的人移居到国外2）分析其原因3）“我”的看法【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求描述近年来社会上出现的一种现象，提纲第2点要求分析出现这种现象的原因，提纲第3点则要求阐述“我”的看法，由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：描述近年来越来越多的人移居到国外的现象；分析其产生的原因；阐述“我”的观点。【参考范文】Why People Migrate to Another Country?Many people choose to live in a foreign country, which has aroused great concern. Nowadays, more and more people, especially plenty of intellectuals, migrate to some developed countries, such as America, England and Canada. In addition, there are still many people studying and working in foreign countries struggling for “green cards”. There are many reasons accounting for this phenomenon.Among all these factors, pursuing high-quality life plays a critical role. Moreover, most of them migrate to some foreign countries with a view to making their children receive good education there. Besides, some people just want to experience a different culture they like. All these above factors contribute to their choice to migrate to another country. As far as I am concerned, though I enjoy various cultures all over the world, I wont migrate to another country. For one thing, I dont like to live far from my friends and relatives. For another, I cant bear to speak and listen to a foreign language from day to night. In a word, everyone has his right to decide where to live, and everyones choice should be respected. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Mute English” among Chinese Students. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese):1）中国有很多学生无法用英语进行交流，由此出现“哑巴英语”的现象2）造成“哑巴英语”的原因3）提供一些可行的解决方法【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求阐述目前学生遇到的一个问题，提纲第2点要求说明原因，提纲第3点要求提供解决方法，由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：阐述中国大多数学生口语很差的现状；造成“哑巴英语”的原因；提供一些可行的解决办法。【参考范文】“Mute English” among Chinese StudentsNowadays, oral English is quite a serious problem among Chinese students. Most of the students have studied English for a long time, but they cant communicate well with other people in English. In addition, there are still many other students who can understand every word of a article, but fail to read them out fluently and correctly.Many reasons contribute to this problem. Among these reasons, examination-oriented education system plays a vital role. Whats more, most of the students are too shy and nervous to speak in public.I think it is high time that we paid more attention to this “Mute English”. Above all, students should read after the tape recorder or MP3 to practise the pronunciation. Moreover, they should talk as much as possible with the foreigners and not be afraid of losing face. In addition, students should enrich vocabulary and pay attention to the differences between spoken language and written language. Only through these ways can Chinese students avoid “Mute English” and speak a fluent English. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Frustration Education should be Strengthened among College Students. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese):1）大学生应对挫折的能力差，学校应当加强挫折教育2）开展挫折教育刻不容缓【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求阐述一种观点，提纲第2点要求进一步论证这个观点，由此可判断本文应为观点论证型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：根据目前大学生应对挫折能力差的现象提出观点：学校应当加强挫折教育；举例论证开展挫折教育的重要性；重申观点，总结全文。【参考范文】Frustration Education should be Strengthened among College StudentsCollege students should be guided correctly to face frustrations in life, which has been generally accepted. Frustration is inevitable during our life, and frustration education should be carried out among colleges and universities. The truth of it is deep and profound. Many remarkable examples contribute to this argument. A case in point is that there are an increasing number of college students committing suicide each year when confronted with some kind of frustration. This is close to suggest that strengthening frustration education allows of no delay. For another example, it seems that successful people tend to be good at dealing with frustrations. Moreover, most of the students are often annoyed and discouraged by frustrations instead of drawing lessons. Judging from the evidence offered, we might safely draw the conclusion that frustration education is essential to the college students. But what is worth noting is colleges should also provide psychological service for the students while giving frustration education. To conclude, college students should be guided in the right path when facing setbacks in life. 2012年北京成人学位英语作文预测题（五） Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Campus Security. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1）近年来发生在校园的意外事件不断增加，校园安全问题备受关注2）对此我们应该采取哪些措施【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求阐述目前校园里出现的一种问题，提纲第2点要求提供解决办法，由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：阐述“目前校园意外事件不断出现”这一问题，校园安全问题备受关注的现状；我们应当采取哪些措施来应对；总结全文。【参考范文】Campus SecuritySecurity issue may sound clichd, but when it comes to the campus security, we have to take it seriously. Nearly every day, there are reports to the security office on campus that valuable things are stolen away. A surrounding with stealing, mugging cant be worse for studying. In such cases, what measures should be taken to improve the campus security?On the one hand, we students should strengthen our security awareness. Once we smell out something unusual, we should report it to the campus guard immediately. On the other hand, more equipment such as monitors should be installed on campus so as to detect crimes as soon as possible. Besides, a proper amount of security guards should be arranged to patrol the campus. In my opinion, campus security will be improved as long as efforts are made on campus. Therefore colleges and universities should try their best to make everyone on campus safe and sound. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Epidemics. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1）流行病在我们的生活中随处可见2）流行病会带来哪些危害3）对此我们应采取哪些措施【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求描述目前社会上出现的一种问题，提纲第2点要求说明这一问题会带来哪些危害，提纲第3点则要求提供解决方法，由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：描述流行病在我们的生活中随处可见的现象；阐述流行病会带来哪些危害；说明我们对此应该采取哪些措施。【参考范文】EpidemicsEpidemics are rampant throughout the whole human history, and they have caused the most devastating impacts on us. Each year, numerous epidemics break out on earth and they have such characteristics as fast spreading and infectious. Epidemics are harmful in many ways. For one thing, it will make people and animals seriously ill or dead, which is a great loss to the country. For example, the outbreak of SARS once killed lots of people and brought great economic loss to the whole country. For another, there is no cure for many kinds of epidemic diseases. Once we are infected by one of them, it is difficult to be cured. To avoid the outbreak of some kind of epidemics as possible as we can, we should first change some unhealthy habits or customs. For example, meals served individually should be encouraged, which would reduce the possibility of the spread of germs. On the other hand, the government should learn how to deal with emergencies when an epidemic broke out. I believe as long as we treat and prevent epidemics in the right way, we will finally conquer them. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Is Face to Face Communication Better than Other Types of Communication? You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1）如今人们之间的交流方式越来越多（如：写信，MSN，手机等），你个人认为面对面交流是否优于这些交流方式2）论证你的观点【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求阐述一种观点，提纲第2点要求论证这个观点，由此可判断本文应为观点论证型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：关于面对面交流是否优于如写信和打电话等其他交流方式给出你的观点；通过举例论证此观点；重申观点，总结全文。【参考范文】Is Face to Face Communication Better than Other Types of Communication?Nowadays, with the development of technology, many modern forms of communication, such as phone calls and email, have stepped into our life. Facing with these, the traditional way of communication face-to-face communication, seems to be left behind the times. But in fact, this is not actually true. For me, noting can parallel with face-to-face communication. The following reasons can account for my opinion. For one thing, face-to-face communication allows us to make an interactive conversation. For example, we can clear away the misunderstanding in time. Because a persons tone of voice or facial expression often reflects his mood, while in other kinds of communication its hard for us to perceive the subtle changes of ones emotion. For another, face-to-face communication can deepen the interpersonal relationship. For instance, trust and respect between businesses partners can be established even with a firm handshake. In a word, face-to-face communication improves the relationship among people and it is the best kind of communication. All the other types are merely the complement of it. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Letter of Appeal. You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline given below: 在过去几年中，我们已经目睹了人类活动引起的各种灾害。作为一位大学生，请写一封倡议书，呼吁大家关注这些自然灾害并保护环境，内容应包括：1）举出人类活动引发的灾害的实例2）指出一些必要的防范措施3）号召大家行动起来拯救地球【思路点拨】本题要求写一封倡议书。根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：点明写信的目的:呼吁大家关注人类活动对地球造成的危害，陈述灾害的具体表现；为了拯救地球,我们应当采取哪些措施；号召大家行动起来拯救地球。【参考范文】A Letter of AppealJune 13, 2008Dear friends, I am writing this letter to call on everyone to pay attention to the present disasters caused by human activities. As some of you may know, over the past years, floods, droughts, landslides, and dust storms have frequented our planet. Not long ago, tsunami swept the Southeast Asia, which caused enormous damage. All these have sounded an alarm to human beings. So it is high time that we join efforts to save our planet. Above all, a task of top priority for us is to plant trees as many as possible, especially in the arid areas. At the same time, we should stop deforesting in large amount. And we can save our planet through many other ways, such as saving water and using recycled paper. So dont hesitate to act out these measures. Even a small action is meaningful to our planet. Please join us in the action of protecting our planet. If you are willing to do something to save our planet, please start from the little thing right around you. Thank you! Sincer