七年级英语上册语法总结及练习

一般现在时 tobe结构 todo结构 肯定句构成 主语 be am is are 表语 主语 第三人称单数除外 实义动词 have like play eat等 宾语 例句 Iamastudent Ihaveaneraser Mycat snameismimi Hisparentslikebananas Thesebooksareonthedesk Thechildrenplaysoccerafterschool 练习 组词成句 red my is schoolbag Jim s have somesisters ping pongbats Myschoolbagisred Jim ssistershavesomeping pongbats 七年级英语上册语法总结及练习 一 1 2 tobe结构 todo结构 否定句构成 主语 benot amnot isn t aren t 表语 主语 don t 实义动词 宾语 例如 Iamnotastudent Idon thaveaneraser Iamastudent Ihaveaneraser Mycat snameisMiMi Hisparentsdon tlikebananas Thesebooksareonthedesk Thechildrendon tplaysoccerafterschool Mycat snameisn tMiMi Hisparentslikebananas Thesebooksaren tonthedesk Thechildrenplaysoccerafterschool 改为否定句 改为否定句 改为否定句 改为否定句 改为否定句 改为否定句 一般疑问句构成 tobe结构 todo结构 Be 主语 表语 Do 主语 宾语 例如 Areyouastudent Iamastudent Ihaveaneraser Doyouhaveaneraser Thesebooksareonthedesk Arethesebooksonthedesk Hisparentslikebananas Dohisparentslikebananas 改为一般疑问句 Herparentslovehim Doherparentslovehim 改为一般疑问句 IsAnn sfavoritesubjectP E Ann sfavoritesubjectisP E DotheywatchTVathome TheywatchTVathome Thesocksareblack Arethesocksblack 主语是第一人称时变问句时要改为第二人称 简略答语 tobe结构todo结构 Arethesebooksonthedesk Yes theyare No theyaren t IsAnn sfavoritesubjectP E Yes itis No itisn t 肯定回答 Yes 主语 用代词 be 否定回答 No 主语 benot 肯定回答 Yes 主语 do 否定回答 No 主语 don t Dohisparentslikebananas Yes theydo No theydon t Doherparentslovehim Yes theydo No theydon t Arethesocksblack Yes theyare No theyaren t DotheywatchTVathome Yes theydo No theydon t 特殊疑问句构成 特殊疑问词 一般疑问句语序 Arethesebooksonthedesk Thesebooksareonthedesk 对划线部分进行提问 Wherearethesebooks 1 2 Ann sfavoritesubjectisP E 对划线部分进行提问 IsAnn sfavoritesubjectP E WhatisAnn sfavoritesubject Thesocksareblack 3 Arethesocksblack Whatcolorarethesocks 4 Thetrousersare60dollars Howmucharethetrousers 5 MynameisCindy Whatisyourname Hisparentslikebananas Dohisparentslikebananas Whatdohisparentslike 对划线部分进行提问 5 6 TheywatchTVathome DotheywatchTVathome WheredotheywatchTV 7 TheywatchTVathome Whatdotheydo 8 Ihaveaneraser Whatdoyouhave Doyouhaveaneraser 一般现在时todo结构 主语是第三人称单数时 肯定句 主语 doesn t 实义动词原形 其他 JIMlikesstrawberries 否定句 主语 实义动词第三人称单数形式 其他 JIMdoesn tlikestrawberries 一般疑问句 Does 主语 实义动词原形 其他 DoesJIMlikestrawberries 简略答语 肯定回答 Yes 主语 用代词 does Yes hedoes 否定回答 No 主语 用代词 doesn t No hedoesn t 1 CindywatchesTVeveryevening 改为否定句 2 Shelikesmilk 改为一般疑问句 并作肯定回答 3 HespeaksEnglishverywell 改为否定句 4 Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool 肯定回答 Cindydoesn twatchTVeveryeverning Doesshelikemilk Yes shedoes Hedoesn tspeakEnglishverywell Yes Ido Excesers 一般现在时专项练习题一 写出下列动词的第三人称单数play say have eat buy like love come get let watch finish go do plays says has eats buys likes loves comes gets lets watches finishes goes does 二 用括号内动词的适当形式填空 1 Heoften have dinnerathome 2 lucyandLily be inClassOne 3 We notwatch TVonMonday 4 Nick notgo toschoolonSunday 5 they like theshoes 6 What theyoften do onSaturdays 7 yourparents read bookseveryday 8 Thegirl teach usmathonSundays 9 SheandI have appleseveryevening 10 There be somefuiteonthetable has are don twatch doesn tgo Do like do do Do read teaches have is 11 Mike like singing 12 They be inthesameschool 13 Mybrother look verycool 14 Youalways do yourhomeworkwell 15 I be late 16 She go toschoolfromMondaytoFriday 17 LiuTao do notlikePE 18 Thechildoften watch TVintheevening 19 SuHaiandSuYang have eightlessonsthisterm 20 Whatday be ittoday It sSaturday likes are looks do am goes does watches have is 21Weoften play intheplayground 操场 22 He get upatsixo clock 23 Howold be yoursister 24 What do heusually do afterschool 25 Danny study English Chinese math scienceandartatschool 26 Mikesometimes go tothestorewithhissister 27 yourparents have lunchathome 28 Mike read Englisheveryday 29 Howmanylessons yourclassmate have onMonday play gets is does do studies goes Dohave Doesread doeshave 三 按照要求改写句子1 AlicewatchesTVeveryevening 改为否定句 2 Idomyhomeworkeveryday 改为一般疑问句 并作否定回答 3 Shelikesmilk 改为一般疑问句 并作肯定回答 4 Jimlikesplayingcomputergames 改为一般疑问句 并作否定回答 5 Wegotoschooleverymorning 改为否定句 6 HespeaksEnglishverywell 改为否定句 Alicedoesn twatchTVeveryevening Doyoudoyourhomeworkeveryday No Idon t Doesshelikemilk No shedoesn t DoesJimlikeplayingcomputergames No hedoesn t Wedon tgotoschooleverymorning Hedoesn tspeakEnglishverywell 7 Ilikeplayinggamesinthepark 对划线部分提问 8 JohncomesfromCanada 对划线部分提问 9 Sheisagoodstudent 改为一般疑问句 作否定回答 10 John scousinwanttogotothestore 对划线部分提问 11 Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool 肯定回答 12 Ihavemanybooks 改为否定句 Wheredoyoulikeplayinggames WhocomesfromCanada Issheagoodstudent No sheisn t Whatdoesn tJohn scousinwanttodo Yes Ido Idon thavemanybooks 13 GaoShan ssisterlikesplayingtennis 改为否定句 14 Shehaslunchatschool 改为一般疑问句 15 IwatchTVeveryday 改为一般疑问句 16 Davidhasapen 改为一般疑问句 17 Wehavefourlessons 改为否定句 18 Marydoesn tlovesports 改为肯定句 GaoShan ssisterdoesn tlikeplayingtennis Doshehavelunchatschool DoyouwatchTVeveryday DoesDavidhaveapen Wedon thavefourlessons Marylovessports 19 Myfavoritesubjectishistry 对划线部分提问 20 Thesocksare5dollarsfortwopairs 一般疑问句 否定句 21 IplayfootballonFridayafternoon 否定句 划线提问 22 SunYangwatchesTVonSaturday 否定句 一般疑问句 划线提问 What syourfavoritesubject Arethesocks5dollarsfortwopairs Thesocksaren t5dollarsfortwopairs Idon tplayfootballonFridayafternoon DoyouplayfootballonFridayafternoon Whendoyouplayfootball DoesSunYangwatchTVonSaturday WhatdoesSunYangdoonSaturday SunYangdoesn twatchTVonSaturday 23 Tomdoeshishomeworkathome 否定句 一般疑问句 划线