新目标八上Unit-7-will-people-have-robots单元试题.doc

Unit 7 will people have robots?单元检测一、听力（25分）I根据所听到的句子，选择正确答语。（5分）( )1.A.No, there isnt B.No, there arent C.No, there wont( )2.A. In two days B.Two days ago C.After two days( )3.A. People have much work to doB.There will be less free timeC. Robots can do the same things as us( )4.A.I want to live in space B.People will have more free time C.Ill be a scientist( )5.A.Yes, I do. B.On the moon C.At ten II. 根据所听到的对话及对话后的问题，选择正确答案。（5分）( )6.A.Yes,it will B.No, they wont C.No, it wont( )7.A.No, they wont B.At school C.At home( )8.A.There will be more cars B.We can plant more trees C. We can plant fewer trees( )9.A.A scientist B.A computer programmer C.A farmer( )10.A.Over 200 years old B.200 years old C.Less than 200 yearsIII根据所听到的内容，选出与描述相符的图片。有一幅图片是多余的。（5分） AB C D E F11_ 12_ 13._ 14._ 15._IV. 听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分）( )16.They are talking about_A.pollution B. weather in the future C. life in the future( )17.What does Mary think life will be like in the future? A.There will be fewer trees. B. Everybody will have a car C. People will live longer( )18.Does Jack agree with Mary?A.Yes, he does B. No, he doesnt C. I dont know( )19.Why does Jack think humans will have to look for another place to live on? Because_. A. there will be too many buildings. B.the earth will be too hot to live on C. there will be too many people( )20.How many things does Linda predict?AOne B.Two C. ThreeV. 听短文，选择正确答案。（5分）( )21.Will life in the future be the same as today?A.Yes, it will B.No, it wont C. I dont know( )22 .There will be _people in the world in the future.A. less B.more C. fewer( )23.Computers will be much_.A.smalller B.more useful C. A and B( )24.There will be _computer in every homeA.one B.fewer C.at least one ( )25.Travelling will be _.A.cheaper B.more expensive C. useful二、基础知识（25分）VI. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。（5分）26.There are many famous p_that never came true.27.Robots can do s_jobs as people.28.My family live in a big a_in a big city.29.Liu Yang is the first woman a_in China.30.Its d_to play with fire.VII. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）31.Everyon should play a part in _(save)the earth.32.They can do the same job many times and not get _(boring).33.The old man will live _(be)100 years old.34.Its important _(learn) English well。35. Manuel always talks _（much） but does _.(little) So everyone likes him. VIII. 单项选择 从所给的ABCD四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 （15分）( )36._cars make _pollution.Its a serious problem.A.More;more B.Fewer;less C.Fewer;fewer ore;less( )37.I _rockets to the moon when I grow up.A.will put B.will fly C.will D.will be( )38.I hope everything _free in the future.A.is B.was C.will be D.will( )39.Its necessary _you _more.A.to;exercise B.for;to exercise C.of; exercise D.of; to exercise( )40.This kind of animals has lived there for _years.A.hundred B.hundred of C.hundreds of D.hundreds( )41.Would you like to have a try?- Yes, very much. It seems_ excitingA. is B.be C.to be D. being( )42.There _a new park in this city in 2020. A.is having B. will have C.will be D.will( )43.-Will there be less pollution?-_A.Yes, therell B.Yes, there will not C.NO, therell not D. No, there wont( )44.Do you know wherer John went,Sally?- He_went skating with his sister.A. probably B.may C. may be D.might( )45.My uncle went to Shanghai last week and will come back_two daysA.to B.for C.in D.after( )46.The Internet makes it _for us to send information to each other in a few seconds.A.impossible B.possibly C.necessary D.possible( )47.Now sectists are trying _robots_ humansA.makeing;look like B.make;looks like C.to make;look like D. made;looks like( )48.Robots can do _things _us.A.the same ;for B.the same; as C. same;as D.the same;and( )49.What will the life in the future _?A.like B.be like C.look D.look like( )50.Work hard ,and you will _learn English well.A. can B.able to C.be able to D.are able to三、交际运用（15分）IX. 根据对话内容，用方框内所给的句子补全对话。有一项是多余的。（5分）A:Do you think it is interesting to predict the future?B: Yeah.51._A:I think there will be at least one car in every family.B:Really?52._.Cars will make more pollution.A:No.53_B:Thats great! Doyou think people will have more free time in te future?A: Yes. Thats because there will be more robots to do the work. B: I hope so. 54._A: No. I think people will like living in the countryside in the future. B: Why?S:55_B: You are right. Hope our future will be better and better.A. Cars in the future will be green ones.B. Why do you think so?C. The future always makes usexcited. D. Because people will like mature more.E. Do you think it will be more crowded in the city?F. But I dont think so. G. What are you going to be when you grow up?X. 根据对话内容，在空白处填写适当的话语，使对话完整。（10分） Alan: Hey! You are all here.What are you doing? Ben: We are discussing what the world will be like in fifty years. Alan: 56_, Peter? Peter: I think we will study at home on computers. We dont need to go to school. Well also have long vacations. Alan:_57_ ? Peter: Well fly to space and even travel on the moon for our vacation. Alan: Sounds interesting! 58_ , Ben? Ben: I think 59_pollution because well plant more trees. Alan: Good! Will we be able to live anywhere on the earth?Ben:Yes,probably60_.Alan: Under the sea?What fun!We will live like a fish四、阅读理解（40分）XI. 完形填空。（10分）There are many people in the world now.There_1_a lot more people in the next centry (世纪)。The earth will be bery crowded_2_there will be a little room for each person. Maybe there will be only _3_room on the earth_4_600 years. That will be a very serious problem . So man is _5_of a way to solve(解决)the problem.The moon is the satellite(卫星)of the earth. Maybe man will to to _6_on the moon one day. But there is no air, no plants and no life there.So_7_are doing experiments in many ways. They _8_solve many problems _9_man can live on the moon. I am sure our dreams will _10_next century.( )61.Awill be B.are C.has D.have( )62.A.but B.or C.and D.if ( )63.A.standing B.sitting C.sleeping D.doing( )64.A.on B.in C.after D.from( )65.A.saying B.telling C.thinking D.knowing ( )66.A.see B.live C.look D.sleep( )67.A.firemers B.teachers C.workers D.scientists( )68.A.may B.have to C.can D.cannot( )69.A.before B.after C.since D. when( )70.A.come in B.arrive at C.come true D.come out.XII. 阅读理解 （30分） A.Life in the future will be different from life in the 21st century,because many changes will take place in the future, but what will the changes be?The population(人口)is growing fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important suvjects in school.People will work fewer hours than they did in the 21st century, and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling.Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food, too.More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep,so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day;instead,they eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be healthier.Working in the future will be different,too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots .Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.选择正确答案( )71.People may not have as much_as they did in the21st century.A.fruit Water C.bread D.meat( )72.In the future people wont have to _.A.travel B.work fast C.work long hours D.eat meat( )73.A.Travelling will be_.A.less interesting B.more difficult C.more expensive D.much cheaper and easier( )74.In the future there will be_.A.more cows and sheep B.more people C.fewer people D.fewer buildings and houses( )75.Every family will have at least one _in the future.A. computer B.cow C.child D.robotB Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone somewhere in the world without a stamp on it? Using a computer you can send e-mails quickly and easily. The post is much slower than e-mail. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world in seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it saves time and money. The differences in time in different parts of the world do not matter when sending e-mail. Its twenty-four-hour service that you can send e-mail at any time of the day or night. No one has to be there to get e-mail. It does not matter if your friends are in beds when you send e-mail to them, or you are seeing a movie at the movie theater when they send e-mail back. ( )76.We can use a _ to send e-mail. A. robot B. video C. computer D. letter( )77.E-mail is _ the post. A. faster than B. as fast as C. much slower than D. not so fast as( )78.It takes_ to send e-mail to the other side of the world. A. minutes B. seconds C. seven days D. hours( )79.You can send e-mail at any time_. A. in the daytime B. at night C. on weekends D. of the day or night ( )80._ send e-mail to your friends when they are sleeping. A. You cant B. you must C. You can D. You shouldntCWe are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know about the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(网络) didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system(系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first, the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software(软件) that made “surfing(浏览)” the Internet more convenient (方便).Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples life.阅读短文，选择正确答案( ) 81. The Internet has a history of _ years.A. about 40 B. less than 30 C. more than 45 D. nearly 35( ) 82. Scientists set up a new network system to _.A. make the computer cheaper B. make the system work wellC. make the computer go well D. develop new softwares( ) 83.The Internet was widely used in the _.A.1960s B.1970s C.1980s D.1990s ( ) 84.The underlined words “get on-line” in Chinese mean _.A.上机 B.上网 C.接线 D.买电脑( ) 85.Which of the following is NOT true?A. In the 1960s computer network system went wrong easily.B. Computers are much cheaper than before.C. Today the Internet is used everywhere.D. People had enough softwares to get on-line fifteen years ago. D Linda I guess that I will work in ten years.but I dont know what job I will do. Maybe a reporter or a singer? But I can tell you what Ill do next weekceleveate my birthday with my friends. Im too busy enjoying my life now to worry about the future!Emma Theres one thing I really want to do and that is to travel around the world. I hope I will live somewhere different in ten years. Somewhere really interesting like Australia,or even Japan who knows? Id like to be a teacher and Ill probably teach English after leaving college.Mary Im not really sure about the future. I know that Im going to college and I also think that I will get married（结婚）some time in ten years. Id like to have a family and I want to have an interesting job as well. Im interested in writing. So Ill probably work as a writer.根据文章内容判断正（T）误（F）( )86.Linda is too busy to celebrate her birthday with her friends.( )87 Emma thinks Australia and Japan are both interesting places.( )88. Mary thinks she will live alone and work as a writer in ten years.( )89. Linda and Mary want to do the same job in ten years.( )90. Emma and Mary both think they will go to college in the future. E You will see a new doctor at a hospital near London if you go there. Hes very clever, but he never speaks and has not been to a medical school.He can work 24 hours and never gets tired. Hes one meter tall and has a face like a TV screen.Hes Dr RobotsDoctors often need to ask their patients many questions. Busy doctors usually ask each patient a few questions. But Dr Robot can ask a patient questions for an hour if it is necessary.With the help of Dr Robot, a human doctor can have a lot of information when he meets his patient. How can Dr Robot do this?A computer “tells” him what to do. Dr Robot can do lots of things people can do,though he cannot completely (完全)take the place of the human doctors根据文章内容回答问题91.In which country does Dr Robot work?92.What does Dr Robot look like?93.Does Dr Robot need any rest?94.What help can a human doctor get from Dr Robot when he meets his patient?95.What does the phrase “take the place of” mean in Chinese?五、书面表达（15分）（A）根据上下文在横线上填入一个适当的词，使短文意思正确、完整。（5分）In some science fiction movies, robots help people 96_the housework,and do the most unpleasant jobsSome scientists believe that there will be 97_robots in the future.98_,they think it may 99_hundreds of years.Some scientists are trying to make robots look like people. They will be able to help look 100_people under the buildings.That may seem impossible now.But we never know whatwill happen in the future?（B）以“Life in the future”为题写一篇短文，对未来生活进行预测。80词左右内容应包括以下几点1.想象一下未来生活会是什么样；2.具体介绍未来生活（学习、工作、旅行、业余生活等方面 ），3.为了未来的生活我们应该怎样做（注意一般将来时的运用。）听力材料及参考答案 一、听力I. 根据所听到的句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。1. will there be more pollution in cities?2.How soon will your mother come back?3.what do you think will our life be like in the future4.what will you be in five years.5.where do you think people will live in the future?II. 根据所听到的对话及对话后的问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读三遍。6.A: do you think people will use money in the future?B:No, they wont use any money. Everything will be free.Question,Will everything be free in the future7.A:will kids go to school in the future?B:no, they wont. Theyll study at home on computersQuestion, will kids study at home or at school in the future?8.A: what are you doing?B: Im watching a movie about the future?A:really? What will the future be like ?B: there will be more cars and more pollution.A:what can we do ?B:we can plant more trees and use cars lessQuestion, how can we do to save the earth?9.A:what will you be in the future,Mary?B:I want to be a computer programmerWhat about you,Tom?A: I want to be an a scientist.Question,what will Mary be in the future?10.A: do you have any predictions about the future,Mike?B: yes, I think people will live on the space station.A: what else?B:I think people will live to be more than 200 years old.Question,how old will people live to be in the future?III根据所听到的内容，选出与描述相符的图片。有一幅图片是多余的。每个句子读两遍11.I will be an astronaut in five years.12.There will be fewer cars in the future13.People will fly rockets to the moon on vacation14.Robots can help people do many things15.Maybe we will probably live under the sea. IV. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读三遍 A:Lets predict the life in the future.What do you think the future will be like ,Mary?B:If we dont take good care of the earth now,our children and grandchildren will be born int a world with much pollution. There will be fewer trees and more buildings,because there will be more people.A: what about you ,Jack?C:I agree with Mary.Things will be worse.The weather in the future will be much hot