人教新课标高二英语必修六Unit1短语积累

必修六Unit1短语积累2018.11.28I. 重点单词和短语1. would rather do sth 宁愿做某事 would rather do A than do B宁愿做A而不做B would rather that sb did/had done sth宁愿某人做某事2. a professional artist 专业的艺术家3. make a sculpture 做雕塑4. art gallery 艺术陈列室（画廊）5. be influenced by被.影响 have an influence/effect on sb 对.有影响6. have faith in sb 信任某人 be faithful to sb/sth忠实于.拓展：have (a)belief in Godhold a firm belief that.=believe that. Its ones belief that.某人相信.have confidence in our future=be confident of our futurehave trust in sth/sb=trust in sth/ sb信任.7. as a consequence = as a result = consequently=in consequence=therefore=thus=accordingly 结果 as a consequence of=as a result of 由于.的结果8. aim at =take aim at 瞄准.; be aimed at 目的是，旨在.; 针对9. Its evident that.=Its obvious that/obviously. 显然.10. conventional artist 传统的画家11. typical picture 典型的画12. concentrate on. 注意力集中于13. the attitude to. 对的态度14. superb palace 富丽堂皇的宫殿15. take possession of 拥有. in possession of 拥有. in the possession of. 被某人拥有 in ones possession 归某人所有16. convince sb of. 使某人信服.convince sb to do说服 be fully/greatly convinced that. 坚信， 确信.17. by coincidence 巧合地18. a great deal 大量 （修饰动词） a great deal of +【u】 大量+不可数名词 注： many/a number of +可数复数 much/a great deal of./ a great amount of +不可数 a lot of/lots of/plenty of/ a large quantity of+可/不可many a/more than one+可数单数+谓语单数19. 表“引起，导致”6个. lead to/contribute to/result in/account for/bring about /give rise to=cause 20. break away from 脱离. break down_ break up_21. be the first to do sth 第一个做某事 be the last to do sth 最后一个做某事22. be eager/dying to do sth 渴望做某事 be eager/dying for sth 渴望得到某物23. be accepted as 作为.被接受24. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事25. in new ways 用新方法26. scores of. 许多.e.g. three score of people六十个人（前可有数词，后可有of）27. on (the) one hand, on the other hand,=For one thing,.For another,. 一方面另一方面28. attempt to do sth 设法/企图做某事 make an attempt to do sth 设法/企图做某事29. in the flesh 活着的，本人30. a big bunch of flowers 一大束花31.art exhibition 艺术展览32.an aggressive person 有进取心的人a famous scholar 著名的学者 living artists 健在的艺术家works of art 艺术作品the admission price门票价格33. every two years=every second year=every other year每两年34.be allergic to sth 对敏感35. a piece of furniture (uc) 一件家具36.have a preference for/be fond of喜欢=prefer sth 37.be (well) worth doing （非常）值得做38.appeal to吸引;号召；上诉.39. lie in=consist in=exist in 在于.40. more than 超过，不仅仅 /no more than=only 仅仅41. contemporary painting 当代的画42. permanent display 永久的展示43. Its up to you. 由你决定44. take the place of 代替 (辨：instead of.) take place 发生 happen 发生 （无被动形式）45. be housed in贮存于 be located in位于，座落于 be born in出生于 46.状从省略While_(阅读)/_the road(过马路)/_the dog(遛狗)Once_(begin)/_(ask)/_(educate)As_(schedule)_(plan)/_(expect) 整理易错单词短语和阅读完形中的生词：_3重点句型必背Reading11.Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. 艺术是受着人民生活习俗和信仰的影响的。2.Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD.因此,本文只谈及从公元6世纪以来最主要的几种艺术风格。（现在分词作状语）3.A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. 那个时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教的(象)特征,体现出了对上帝的爱戴与敬重。（非限制性定语从句）4.It was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.很显然到了13世纪时,观念发生变化,画家开始以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场景。（It做形式主语）5.If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. 如没有发现透视法,人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画。（If虚拟条件句）6. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. 没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法,我们就不能看到很多使这一时代著名的杰作。（含蓄条件+定从）7.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。（全倒+双定从）8.today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call modern art.如今己被人们接受而成为我们所说的“现代艺术”的始祖了。（宾语从句）8. There are scores of modern art styles, but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist. 如今,现代艺术风格有好几十种,然而如果没有印象派,那么这许多不同的风格就不可能存在。Reading21.Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, leaving his house, furniture and art collection to the American people. 亨利是纽约的一位富豪,于1919年去世,把他的房子、家具和艺术藏品全部留给了美国人民。 (分词作结果状语)2. The reputation of this museum lies in the variety of its art collection.博物馆以收藏艺术品种类繁多而享有盛名。 3. This covers more than 5000 years of civilization from many parts of the world, including America, Europe ,China, Egypt, other African countries and South America.注意：Ten people died in the accident, including a boy. =Ten people died in the accident , a boy included.4.Its amazing that so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century are housed in the same museum. 令人惊奇的是,在同一家博物馆里竟能容纳下19世纪后期到21世纪的如此众多的名家巨作。申请信范文背诵聘暑期兼职辅导员，负责学院课间服务事项，要点包括：你的英语水平；你的工作经验；你做好这份工作的信心。Dear Sir/Madam, I have learned from the newspaper that you are recruiting part-time assistants during the summer vacation, which appeals to me greatly. Consequently, Im writing to apply for the position of part-time instructor. As a high school graduate, I have a good command of English. Not only am I fluent in both written and spoken English, but also my reading skills are satisfactory. In addition, I have rich experience in serving the elderly. Having been a volunteer in our community for three years, Im frequently praised for my good service, great patience and a strong sense of responsibility. Therefore, Im confident that Im qualified for the job.I would appreciate it if I could get a chance to be interviewed.(或 It would be highly appreciated if you could give me a chance of an interview. ) Thank you for your time and consideration. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Im Li Hua, a Senior3 student from Huanan middle school. Im writing to apply for the job as an assistant. (10w)I really want to acquire this opportunity to help the kids with the