船员外事实用手册.doc

出国船员会话常用语一、 基本会话1、 GreetingGood morning早上好Good afternoon下午好 Good evening晚上好Hello!您好（较随便，一般用于同事和熟人之间）Good-by再见。Good night晚安。See you again.改日再见。Havent seen you for long.好久不见了。How have you been?近来好吗？Have you been fine?近来好吗？I have been fine, thank you.我很好，谢谢你。Are you all well?大家都好吗？How are you?你近来好吗？Fine, thanks, and you?很好，谢谢，你怎么样？I am very glad to see you.很高兴能和你见面。2、 IntroductionWho is that gentleman?那位先生是谁？Let me introduce you.让我来介绍给你。May I introduce Mr. /Zhang to you?请允许我把张先生介绍给你。This is Mr. Smith.这位是史密斯先生。How do you do?初次见面，您好。Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。Welcome to our country.欢迎您来我们国家。Im very pleased to be able to be here.我很高兴能来这里。I hope we will have a good time together.我希望我们在一起能玩得愉快。Let me give you my card.让我给你我的名片。3、 WhatWhats your name, please?请问您的名字？Im Wang Hai.我的名字叫王海。What is this?这是什么？What shall we do?我们该干什么？What would you like?你喜欢什么？What floor?是几楼？What time is it now?现在几点了？What is the date today？今天是几号？What day of the week is it today?今天是星期几？What time will suit you?何时拜访较合适？What time will be convenient for you?何时拜访较合适？Whats the matter?怎么了？What can I do for you?我能为您做些什么？What do you think of it?你认为怎样？Whats the rush?急什么？4、 WhereWhere are you from?你从哪里来？I am form China.我来自中国。Where are you staying?你现在住哪儿？Where is the railway station?火车站在哪儿？To where?到哪里？At where?在何处？From where?从哪里来？Where should I go?我该上哪儿？Wheres Mr.Bonnies office?波尼先生的办公室在哪儿？Where does your company send you?你们公司派你去哪里？Where have you ever been?你曾到过哪儿？5、 WhenWhen is it?何时较合适？When will it take place?何时较合适？When is it convenient for you?何时对你较方便？Come when it is convenient for you?当你方便时，请劳驾一趟。When will it be ready?何时可以准备好？When shall I go?我何时动身？When did you arrive in United States?你何时抵达美国？When do the shops open?商店几点钟开门？When shall I come?何时拜访较合适？When can you come?你什么时候可以来？I will come at 6 pm.我将在下午6点拜访。I have an appointment at 6 pm.晚6点我有个约会。I would like to change my appointment if it is possible.如果可能的话，我希望能变更一下约定的时间。6、WhoWho is it?是哪一位？Its me.是我。Whos the captain？谁是船长？Whos speaking, please?(电话中)您是谁？Whos that woman with the parcel?那个拿包的妇女是谁？6、 WhyWhy is it?怎么啦？Why dont you come to Shanghai?欢迎你莅临上海。Why, its you, Li.哎呀，是你啊，李。Why dont you go to the Information or Travelers Aid?你可以到问询处或旅客服务处问问嘛！Why, how did you know?咦，你怎么知道的？8、WhichWhich do you prefer?你更喜欢哪一个？I prefer this one.我更喜欢这个。I prefer some other one.我更喜欢别的。Either one is fine.随便哪个都可以。Which do you prefer, beer or wine?你喜欢啤酒还是葡萄酒？I prefer beer to wine.我喜欢啤酒胜于葡萄酒。Which do you like better, tea or coffee?茶和咖啡你较喜欢哪个？I dont know which way to turn.我不知道该怎么走。Which company do you work for?你在哪个公司工作？Which books do you read?你读那些书？Which programs do you listen to?你听那类节目？9、Could you, can you Could you speak more slowly?请你再说慢点儿好吗？Could you show me the way to the airport?请你指给我到飞机场的路好吗？Could you go with me?你能和我一块去吗？Can you help me, please?请你帮我个忙好吗？Can you speak English？你会说英语吗？Can you cooking yourself?你会自己烹调？10、Would youWould you give me your name and address, please?请告诉我您的名字和住址好吗？Would you follow me please?请跟我来好吗？Would you take, this, please?请你拿这个好吗？Would you mind stating your business, please?请问有什么事吗？Would you care to join us for dinner?你不介意我们一起吃饭吧？Would you pass me the salt?劳驾你把盐递给我好吗？Would you dance with me?可以邀请您共舞吗？11、Could I, Can I Could I have a glass of water?我想要一杯水行吗？Could I have whisky and water?我想要一份威士忌加水行吗？Could I have a beer?我想来杯啤酒行吗？Could I have a Chinese newspaper?我想要一张中文报纸行吗？Can I help you?我能帮你忙吗？Can I put it here?我能把它放在这儿吗？Can I come in?我可以进来吗？Can I sit here?我可以坐在这儿吗？Can I smoke here?我可以在这儿抽烟吗？Can I get you a wine, too?给你也要一杯葡萄酒好吗？Can I give you my address?我能给你我的地址吗？Can I take a message for him?能给他留个话吗？Can I go, there, tomorrow?明天我能去哪儿吗？12、How How many hours are your workings?你工作几小时？How many people work in your section?你部门有多少人工作？How much time off are you gived?你们有多少休假？How much are we allowed?我们可以带多少重量的东西？How much?多少钱？How goes it?近况如何？How are you getting along?最近你情况如何？How is your business?业务情况怎样？How about some coffee?来杯咖啡如何？How good are you at the piano?你钢琴弹得怎样？How is your tennis coming along?你网球打得如何？How do we travel?我们怎么去？How do you spend weekends?你怎样度周末？How do you say this in English?这个用英语该怎么说？How do you spell it?怎么拼写？How big is your company?你们公司有多大？How does your car perform?你的车子用起来如何？How long does it take from here on foot?从这儿步行需花多少时间？How long is the Yangtze River?长江有多长？How far is it from here?离这儿有多远？How high is Mount Zhumulangma?珠穆朗玛峰有多高？How often do you travel on business?你多久出差一次？How often do you go out shopping with your wife?你隔多久和你太太出去购物？How very interesting!多有趣啊！How nice!多好啊！13、PardonPardon me?对不起，可不可以请您再说一遍？I beg your pardon?请您再说一遍好吗？Excuse me, what did you say?对不起，请问您说什么？Excuse me, what do you mean by station?对不起，您所说的车站指的是什么？Well, let me see.嗯，让我想一想。Im sorry, I didnt understand you.对不起，我不懂您的意思？Im afraid I cant say it in English.对不起，我不会用英语说。Im sorry; I cant explain it in English.对不起，我不会用英语说明。Im afraid I dont know.很抱歉我不太清楚。Im sorry, Im late.很抱歉我迟到了。14、MayMay me go out and play tomorrow?明天我们可以出去玩吗？May I ask you a question?我能问你一个问题吗？May I watch TV after supper?晚饭后能允许我看电视吗？May I have a drink?我能来杯饮料吗？May we park here?我们可以停在这儿吗？May I come with my friend?能允许我的朋友一块儿来吗？二、在机场Is this the right counter for CA Flight 902?此处是受理中国民航902航班有关事宜的柜台吗？When must I check in for CA Flight 918?中国民航908航班登机手续几时开始？Will this flight leave on time?这班飞机准时出发吗？How long will it be delayed?大约会晚到多少时间？Is the seven oclock flight from Singapore on time?7点钟从新加坡来的班机是否准时到达？No, its running twenty minutes behind.不，晚点20分钟。Excuse me, where is the restroom?请问厕所在哪儿？Please cancel this flight.请取消这班机的预约。Please transfer me to Flight 301 on JAL.请给我变更转乘日航301班机。Id like to go through Tokyo to Hawaii.我想乘经东京到夏威夷的航线。I am a transit passenger.我是过境旅客。I am going to Tokyo.我准备到东京。 Is there anything else to do before flight time?起飞前还有什么手续要办？Paging Mr. Wang Hai, please come to the Northwest Airlines ticket counter.（广播找人）王海先生，请您到西北航空公司的服务台去。What should I do?我该再办些什么手续？Where should I go now?现在我该往哪里走呢？When is my departure time?我出发的时间是几点？What is the gate number?是几号出入口？Flight 908 is right on time. Youll be leaving from Gate 15 on the eastern concourse.980航班准时起飞，请走东部通道，从15号门登机。Can I leave my luggage anywhere?行李可以安置于何处？Where should I ask at?我可以在何处问讯？三、在飞机上Could I have some magazines?我能借些杂志看看吗？Are you going to serve lunch on the plane?你们飞机上供应午餐吗？Could I have a glass of water?请给我一杯水好吗？Blanket and pillow, please.请给我毛毯和针头。May I change my seat?我可以换个座位吗？How do you adjust this seat?这个椅子是如何调节的？This earphone is broken.这个耳机有毛病。Please show me how to fill in this form.请教我如何填写这个表格。四、在海关和移民局May I see your passport and health certificates, please?请让我看看您的护照和进口证明。Here you are.您请吧。Whats the purpose of you trip?旅行的目的何在？Business.业务How long are you staying in the United States？您准备在美国待多久？Two weeks.2个星期。Have you anything to declare.有没有要提出申报的东西？No, I have nothing to declare.没有要申报的东西。These are all my personal effects.这些都是我的随身用品。It is for my own personal use.全是我个人使用的物品。This is a souvenir.这是些纪念品。I have no jewelry.我没有珠宝类物品。五、乘出租车About how much is the fare to the Hilton Hotel？到希尔顿饭店的车费大约要多少？Could you please take me to this place?（出示预先写好的便条）请载我到此地。Go straight on, please.请一直往前开。Turn to the right at the next corner, please.请在下一个拐角往右转。Hurry up a bit, please.请稍快点。Stop here, please.请停在这儿。How much?多少钱？That is too much.这太贵了点。Ill pay on the meter.我将按计程表付费。Keep the change.不用找了。六、在旅馆内Excuse me, but do you have a room?对不起，有住宿的房间吗？How much is it for a night?住宿一夜多少钱？Do you have anything cheaper?有没有更便宜一点的房间？Does this charge include meals, or are they separate?这些费用包括三餐吗？或是三餐另外计算？When is the checking our time?结帐的时间最迟可在几点？Would you keep this baggage?请帮忙看管一下这件行李吗？Id like to check my valuables.请代为保管我的一些贵重物品。Id like to stay two days longer.我想再多住两天。Id like to leave a day earlier.我希望提早一日离开。Ill leave at seven tomorrow morning.明早七点我想离开这儿。Could you wake me up tomorrow morning?明早你能帮忙叫醒我吗？Would you get a taxi for me, please?请给我叫一辆出租车，好吗？七、确认机票旅途中，与搭乘飞机3日之前，或在某地过境停留超过3日，要在搭乘飞机离境，一定要在72小时之前再向航空公司确认机票。如果未经过这一道手续，你事先定好的飞机票的坐席有可能被取消。可以用电话、电报、信件等各种方式来确认，通常以电话最为方便。I would like to confirm my reservation.我想确认一下我的预约事宜。The flight number is 908 for Tokyo.908次航班飞往东京。My name is Wang Hai.我的名字叫王海。八、在餐厅Do you have a table for two?有没有两位坐的席位？Please check my coat.请寄存一下大衣。What will you have?请问点些什么？What would you recommend?请问一些什么好吃的？Can I have it right away?能马上好吗？Okay, well have that.好吧，就点这些。Would you bring me some soy sauce?请给我要一杯水。Could I have a beer?我想来杯啤酒。Wont you have any more？还需要点什么吗？No, thank you. Ive had enough.不，谢谢你！吃的够包了。 Check, please.清结账。Does this bill include the service charge?账单上有没有包含服务费用？Excuse me, would you please tell me where is the washroom?请告诉我厕所在哪儿？九、在银行Where can I change some money?我可以在那里兑换些钱？Please change some money for me.请给我兑换些钱。I have lost my travelers check.我的旅行支票遗失了。Can I have them reissued?能再补发给我吗？Id like to have these checks cashed.请将这些支票兑换成现金给我。Please change this back into Japanese yen.请将这些支票再换回日元。I would like to deposit some money in this bank.我希望能在这家银行存些钱。I would like to withdraw twenty dollars.我想取出20美元。How would you like to have the money?你想要些怎样面值的钱呢？I would like to have two five dollar bills and one ten dollar bills.请给我两张5元和一张10元的纸币。十、问路Excuse me, but would you tell me the way to the station?劳驾，你能告诉我到车站的路吗？What is this street?这条街叫什么名字？Is the Hilton Hotel far from here?希尔顿饭店离这儿远吗？How long does it take by taxi?乘出租车到哪儿约需多少时间？How long does it take to go the station from her on feet?从这儿步行至车站约需多少时间？Excuse me, but Im looking for a drugstore.劳驾，这儿附近可有杂货店（药店兼售日用品、报刊杂志等）？At which corner do I have to turn?我该在那个拐角处转弯？十一、购物Do you sell recorder？有没有录音机？Do you have video recorder?有没有录像机？Do you have carry refrigerator?有没有电冰箱?Id like to buy some souvenirs.我想买些纪念品。May I see that?我能看看那个吗？Can you show me that?能让我看看那个吗？Ill take this one.我就要这个吧。How much?多少钱？Whats the price?价钱多少？Is this tax free?这是不含税吗？Do you give discounts?可以便宜一点吗？May I try it on?能试穿吗？Thats too large.太大了点儿。Thats a little bit small.小了点儿。Show me another one.请给我换一件。Thats too loud.太俗了点儿。Thats too dark.太暗了点儿。Thats too expensive.太贵了。Show me a cheaper one.请换件便宜点儿的。I like this one.我喜欢这件。Please wrap them up.请把这包起来。Will you gift-wrap it?请包成礼物的样子。Will you accept a travelers check？收受旅行支票吗？Is it extra?这得另外开收据。Im just looking.这只是看看而已。Do you mind if I see it?你介意我看看吗？十二、在邮局Where is the post office?请问邮局在哪儿？Id like to send this to Japan.我想把这寄到日本去。What is the airmail postage on this letter?这封信以航空寄需多少邮资？Id like some stamps.给我些邮票。Please send this letter by airmail.请将这封信以航空邮寄出去。Please send this letter by special delivery.请将这封信以快件邮寄出去。十三、电话、电报May I use your phone?我可以借用一下电话吗？Would you tell me how to call this number?你能告诉我怎样打这个号码吗？Please dial zero first.请先拨零。Id like to make a long distance call to New York.我想打到纽约的长途电话。Id like to make an urgent call.我想打紧急电话。Id like to make a call to Tokyo, Japan.请帮我挂个到日本东京的长途电话。Please make this call collect.这个电话请由对方付费。Could you speak up a little bit?请大点声好吗？Would you mind speaking more loudly？能否请你再大声点？Would you mind speaking more slowly?能否请你再说慢点？May I speak to Mr. Brank?请转布兰克先生。Hello, extention 219，please。喂，请接219分机。Hello, is this Mr. Myler?喂，是迈勒先生吗？Hello, this is Wang Hai speaking.喂，我就是王海。Id like to speak to Mr. Suzuki.请把电话转给铃木先生。Whos calling?您是谁？Whos that, please?您是谁？Mr. Li is out.李先生出去了。He is out in now.他现在不在。He is off today.他今天休假。He is on a business trip now.他出差了。He is expected to be back soon.他该回来了。He is expected to be back at about 11 oclock.他11点左右会回来。He is expected to be back on the 4th.他预计4日回来。What time do you expect him back?你估计他何时回来？Ill call him again.我待会儿再打给他。Can I leave a massage for him?我能给他留个口信吗？Please give me a ring tonight.请他晚上给我挂电话。Sorry. Wrong number.对不起，拨错了号码。Just a moment, please.请稍等。Hold the line, please.请稍等。Hang on, please.请稍等。May I ask who is this, please?对不起，我可否请问贵姓？May I know who is calling?对不起，请问您是哪位？May I have your first name?能否请教您的大名？Is this your last (family) name?这是您的姓吗？May I have your full name?能否请教尊姓大名？Would you mind spelling your name?能否请您告诉我您的名字怎样拼写？I will have him call you soon.我会请他马上给你回电。I will have him call you at about that time.我会请他那时打电话给你。I will have him get in touch with you.我会请他跟您联络。May I leave a message?我可以留话吗？He is on another line now.他正在接另一个电话。Will you give us a call, please?能否请您给我们回电话？There is no one by the name of Lin Ping here.这儿没有名叫林平的人。There are several Wang here. Do you know his first name?这儿有好几位王先生，请问他的名字叫什么？We have two Li here. Do you know his section?我们这儿有两位李先生，请问他是哪个部门的？Id like to send a cable to Japan.我想打一份电报到日本。Give me a telegram form, please.请给我一份电报用纸。十四、火车Give me a round trip ticket, please.请