英语国际音标表.doc

英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/:/:/:/i:/U:/短元音/e/e/a/ 双元音/e/a/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p/t/k/f/s/浊辅音/b/d/g/v/z/轻辅音/ts/t/tr/浊辅音/r/dz/d/dr/鼻音/m/n/ 半元音/j/ w/h/边音/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) i: 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive Exp: Teacher, he ,she and me see the sheep eating meat. 2) I 发音字母 i y e asit picture it is list six mix fix pig big missmany twenty happy dictionary decide delicious Exp: Twenty-six pigs decide to miss a piece of delicious meat.3) 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag man EXP: A black happy man hand a hat and a map,he feels very glad.4) e 字母组合 ea e a head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any EXP: Any elephant dose not remember how many beds in hotel.5) : 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird Exp: Thirty girls and thirteen birds are wearing shirts and skirts.turn burn nurse turtle Thursday EXP:A turtle turns to nurse and burns himself on Thursday.learn earn earth heardEXP: The earth learns to hear suggestions from human and earns by himself.term her serveEXP: He serves her for a term.work world EXP: The world works as a whole.6) 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderEXP: A teacher and a leader are chatting with a player and a farmer who forgets to buy a washing powder.doctor actor mayor author tractorExp: A doctor, an actor, an author and a mayor are sitting on a tractor.delicious gracious pleasure familiar dollar Exp: One dollar is not delicious and gracious, but it is very familiar and pleasure a child.together tomorrow today lesson Washington control polite Exp: A polite man from Washington says that he can control today and tomorrows lessons.around ago elephant banana Canada Japan chinamen listen Saturday Exp:The men from Canada, Japan, China are listening carefully around elephant on Saturday.7) a: 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenExp: A car from a farm enters into a garden with a long arm and a big card.fast class last glass plant aunt calm Exp: The aunt is planting the last glass with a fast and calm class.8) 发音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup busExp: On the bus, some men with gun are having a supper and drinking with a e mother brother love above Exp: My mother loves my little brother very much.trouble rough flourishblood floodExp: The flood and blood have trouble flourishing 9) : 字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkExp: A small ball can not talk and call but can walk in the hall. short more horse for forty sport door floor store Exp：More than forty horses are playing sports on the floor in the store.author caught autumnfour court bought warm quarrel quarter Exp: In autumn, four authors are having a quarrel in a warm court.10) ()发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch Exp: A lot of foxes hopped a box, lost a watch. 11) u: 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room broom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full Exp：It is true that the shoes and the brooms are blue.12) u 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book wood should could put full bull pull pushwoman wolf Exp: A bull and a wolf pushed a good look woman with a book in the woods.13) ei 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane April Exp: In April, a man named Gate took plane with a cake.play say may way Exp:By the way, may I say something about the play?great break rain paint plainthey grey Exp: They said the rain was painting the grey plain.14) ai 发音字母 i y bike fine find nine light night high Exp: Nine fine bikes are light and high.my try fly eyeExp: I try to make my eyes fly.15) au 字母组合 ou ow house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseExp: A mouse sounds loud around my house.flower down now cow how townExp:How many flowers and cows are there in your town?16) u 发音字母 o ow oa home cold go no phone host ghost Exp: My host has a ghost iphone in his home.know low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal roadExp: After the show, I put on my coat, took a boat to enjoy the water flow below the road.17) 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice Exp:A boy named Joy put some oil on his toy and put it into the soil.18) i 字母组合 eer ear beer deer ear near here fierce ideaExp:A deer near here who owns one ear wants to enjoy a beer.19) (e)字母组合ear air ere