06129830-3745-4e1e-bf40-0a8efe85faf4.doc

八年级英语第七单元测试题总分：100 时间：60分钟 一单项选择（15分）( ) 1. The teacher came into the classroom _ a book in his hand.A. with B. have C. and D. has( )2. The head teacher with his students _ Mountain Tai if it _ tomorrow.A. is going to; isnt rainy B. are going to; isnt rainy C. is going to; isnt rain D. are going to ; isnt rainy ( ) 3.Spring is the best time _ trees.A. plant B. to plant C. planted D. planting ( ) 4. In my hometown, lots of trees are _ green leaves all year round. A. full with B. full of C. all with D. all of ( ) 5 . When winter comes, the temperature will get _ . A. lower and lower B. higher and higher C. taller and taller D. shorter and shorter ( ) 6. The temperature will_ below zero tonight. A. stay B. rise C. drop D. raise( ) 7. -= Hello, whos that speaking? - _.A. That is Jane. B. This is Kangkang speaking. C. Im Mike D. She is Maria ( ) 8. - _ - Its sunny today. A. How was the weather yesterday? B. How are you doing? C. What fine weather! D. Whats the weather like today?( ) 9. I just have _ money. I cant lend you.A. a lot of B. a little of C. a bit of D. a bit( )10. Can you come to my party on Wednesday? - Sorry, I cant. I _ finish my homework. A. must B. would C. have to D. will( ) 11. Which is the hottest _ of a year? - Summer. A. day B. season C. year D. month ( ) 12. The accident happened _ a cold winter early morning. A. in B. at C. on D. for( ) 13. He lives _ the supermarket. So he has to drive to buy vegetables and fruit. A. far away B. near to C. far from D. two kilometers far from( ) 14.Ice turns into water when the temperature is _ 0. A. below B. above C. over D. under( ) 15.Which sentence structure is SVDOOC? A. Sandy gave her cat some food. B. I found the story very interesting. C. The bird sings beautifully. D. The dish smells good. 二完型填空（10）Did you feel it was warmer than before?“ There have been twenty-one _16_ winters in China since 1986,” said scientists. “ _17_ the past 100 years, as the world temperature has been up by 0.74, the temperature in North China has _18_ 1.4 in only 50 years.”China needs to take quick actions to _19_ carbon dioxide（二氧化碳） emission （排放）because its the main reason for world warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going _20_. China sets the goal of cutting energy use by 20 and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th _21_ Plan. Here is some advice for you.Wearing used clothes such as your brothers, sisters or dads old T-shirts means you _22_ energy; And dont forget _23_ the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not _24_! Besides, taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year. Also open a window and try not to use the air conditioner（空调）. If necessary, set the temperature _25_ in summer and lower in winter to save energy; It isnt good to use paper cups, bags or boxes in our daily life.( ) 16. A. cool B. hot C. cold D. warm( ) 17. A. during B. for C. since D. after( ) 18. A. climbed B. went C. arrived D. got( ) 19. A. increase B. improve C. cut D. break( ) 20. A. yellow B. green C. black D. blue( ) 21. A. Five - year B. Five years C. five years D. five year( ) 22. A. use B. find C. save D. keep( ) 23. A. to turn on B. to turn off C. to turn up D. to turn over ( ) 24. A. in use B. on business C. at present D. for fun( ) 25. A. stronger B. higher C. taller D. quicker三阅读理解（20分） (A)Everyone tries to get to school on time. But when bad weather gives you trouble, can you still make it before the bell rings? In northern China during spring, big sandstorms(沙尘暴) often make trouble for students and everyone else. When the sky is dark with sand（沙子）,buses and cars all move much more slowly. Sometimes, people cant even see for 20 metres .Sandstorms usually happen in spring. This year, sandstorms started in late March. They have happened in more than 10 provinces in northern China this year. More than 70 million people have had problems in those places because of the sandstorms. People in southern China dont have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from Gansu and Inner Mongolia. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and dont get much rain People there have been cutting down too many trees. When there arent many trees, the ground cant keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts(融化), the ground becomes looser(更松散的). Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky. Sandstorms are bad for peoples health. If people breathe (呼吸) too much sand, they could cough or have asthma (哮喘). Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never get back home. The winds also tear down farmers houses. What can you do to stop sandstorms? Heres an idea: Ask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring. If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them from cutting. ( ) 26. In which season do sandstorms usually happen?A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.( ) 27. Which of the following provinces in China is often hit by sandstorms? A. Fujian Province. B. Yunnan Province C. Jiangsu Province D. Gansu Province.( ) 28. The underlined phrase tear down in the passage means _”. A. 使-哭泣 B. 弄倒 C. 摧残 D. 加固 ( ) 29. According to the passage, what cannot be caused by sandstorms? A. Health problems. B. Traffic problems.C. The loss of farm animals. D. Noise pollution (污染).( )30. Which is NOT stated(说明) in the passage? A. Trees can help keep enough rain water. B. We need to plant more trees. C. Some people are doing harm to the environment. D. Sandstorms are the main cause of asthma.(B)Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone, and some days it didnt. In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didnt have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits. But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end.( ) 31. The writer was very busy in the _ of his life.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter( ) 32. According to the text, which of the following ages is during the autumn of his life?A.15 B.33 C.62 D.87( ) 33. What does the underlined word “sorrowful” mean in this passage?A .Sad B. Exciting C. Wonderful D. Pleasant( ) 34. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The writer was an engineer.B. The writer had a garden with flowers.C. The writer was always happy as a child.D. The writer now is old and weak, but still he enjoys his life.( ) 35. The best title of the passage can be .A. Four Seasons B. My LifeC. Four Seasons in a Year D. Four Seasons in My Life.四. 任务型阅读（10分） Autumn is a good time for children to go outside and see the changing colors of nature. What outdoor activities do children like? What do children in other countries like to do in Autumn？Follow teens and lets have a look. The wind is cool, the days are short and the leaves are changing colors. Autumn is a great season for kids to play outside. In China, students often have an autumn picnic held by their school. Usually, they will go to an amusement park or to places that are close to nature.What kinds of autumn activities are there for children in other countries? Japanese students often go hiking. It is a perfect way to get exercise while enjoying the scenes(景色). Climbing the mountains in such nice weather is also a good choice. Children in the US like to go for bike riding in autumn. Take a mountain bike ride and you can explore（探索）new trails (路). Playing in a leaf pile(堆) is popular, too. Kids jump into the leaf pile to see the colorful leaves fly all around. They also make leaf rain and leaf beds to have fun. In the UK, school kids like to camp outside with their parents. They make snacks over the fire and tell ghost storiesStudents favorite autumn activities in different countriesCountriesActivities ChinaSchools often organize students to have an autumn 36 in an amusement park, or in places that are close to 37 . JapanStudents like to go 38 because its a good way to get 39 as well as enjoy the 40 .Students also like climbing the 41 in such nice weather.The USChildren like to go to the mountains to 42 bike.It is also popular to play in a pile of 43 . The UKKids like to go 44 with their parents.They make snacks over the fire and tell 45 stories.36._ 37._ 38._ 39._ 40._41._ 42._ 43._ 44._ 45._五词汇.（10）（A）根据句意和汉语提示完成单词。46.Youd better speak （大声地）because they cant hear you clearly.47.I am very （瞌睡）because I stayed up late last night.48. It was so cold yesterday. The t dropped to -1849.Yesterday the storm was very （可怕的）.50. My brother had a high f yesterday. He feels better now.（B）根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。51.The sun shines （bright）.it is a （sun）day.52 .It s raining again. What an （bad）day.53.We watched an （excited）film yesterday evening.54.The children used carrots for （snowman）noses.55.Those children have good grades in studying. Because they have good （memory）.六.根据短文内容补全单词（10）There are four seasons in the year. Then Ill introduce the four seasons of the year .In the year，the f 56 season is spring .spring is a beautiful season. Do you know？ Why do I like spring？ Because I can fly kites and go h 57 .Summer comes a 58 spring. Its the hottest in a year. In summer there are some persons at home and turn on the air-conditioner. Summer is hot and s 59 . but I like summer very much .why do I like summer？guess！yeah！You are right .because I can eat some ice cream and swim.I think fall is better t 60 summer. Fall is a wonderful season and h 61 season .In fall I can eat so many f