非谓语动词课程规划二.doc

非谓语动词课程规划注：红色字体为重点内容；灰色阴影部分为重要板块；蓝色字体为考频（07-11）；粉红色字体为易错题；黄色阴影部分为上完课后修改部分；时间分配核心知识点细化内容引用题目注释和评论20min复习名词性从句黑皮英语30min非谓语动词的特别用法动名词，不定式作宾语接动名词的动词：suggest, advise, finish, mind，enjoy ，appreciate ，forbid，avoid ，cant help doing ，risk ，feel like ，delay, put off ，give up ，be busy ，be worth ，practise .（2006年北京卷35）（2006年江苏卷32）（2006年上海春29）（2006年重庆卷26）（2009年上海卷35）接不定式的动词：want, refuse, wish, decide, threaten, promise, happen, afford.（2005年天津卷12）（2009年上海卷39）后接不定式和接动名词意义不同的动词： remember, regret, try, stop, go on, mean （2005年北京卷30）（2007年安徽卷30）（2008年湖南卷34）（2009年陕西卷12）介词to 的短语 ： look forward to，devoteto，be / get used to ，lead to ，get down to ，pay attention to ，refer to ，equal to ，belong to （2008年江苏卷29）介词but （除了）后接不定式： have no choice but to do sth.当but 前有动词do 时，but 后的不定式省to.（2012年陕西卷22）Permit / allow ，advise ，forbid ，有两种用法一是后接动名词，二是后接“sb. + to do sth”（2006年上海卷33）（2007年江苏卷28）（2011年天津卷7）（2012年上海卷27）need, want, require主语是物时， need, want, require + doing（主动形式表被动意义）（2007年陕西卷9）（2012年湖南卷21）30min不定式、动名词作宾语补足语感官动词后作宾补的非谓语形式 感官动词：feel, see, hear, watch, notice 句型：感官动词sb + do / doing / done (分别表示全过程、正在发生、被动完成) （2006年上海春39）（2007年上海卷34）使役动词后接不带to的不定式 let / make / have sb do sth. 但使役动词动语态常用：be made to do sth. （2007年北京卷28）（2007年江苏卷28）With 的复合结构： to do 表示将来，doing 表示主动和进行，done表示被动和完成（2007年安徽卷29）have 句型：have sb do sth, have sb/ sth doing, have sb /sth done (2005年天津卷7)（2007年安徽卷35）句型 It is said / reported / thought / known that. 可变成：sb / sth be said / reported to have done sth. （2005年江苏卷25）（2006年北京卷33）（2007年辽宁卷29）（2007年重庆卷28）30min不定式、现在分词、过去分词作状语不定式作目的、原因、结果状语 a.作目的状语：有三种形式，可互换：to do, in order to do, so as to do (不用于句首) b.原因：不定式常放在表示情绪反应的形容词后。I am sorry to hear that your father is ill. c. 结果：末曾预料到或令人不快的情况，固定结构：only to d.在形容词后作状语，只用不定式： The book is easy to read. (=It is easy to read the book.) （2005年广东卷31）（2006年陕西卷18）（2008年辽宁卷26）（2010年四川卷4）（2011年安徽卷30）（2011年福建卷27）现在分词、过去分词可作状语（2005年广东卷24）（2005年陕西卷20）（2006年四川卷33）（2007年浙江卷20）10min疑问词不定式结构 1) what / which to do 2) when / where / how to do sth. 3) whether to do sth. (不用if) 4) why (not) do sth. (why后省去to)（2009年四川卷2）（2006年北京卷）35. I cant stand with Jane in the same office. She just refuses talking while she works.A. working; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD .to work; to stop（2006年江苏卷）32. - There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man. - My goodness! I cant imagine _ that old. A. to beB. to have beenC. beingD. having been（2006年上海春）29. The parents suggested in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. having slept（2006年重庆卷）26. Isnt it time you got down to the papers?A. mark B. be marked C. being marked D. marking（2009年上海卷）35. Bill suggested a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation. A. having held B. to hold C. holding D. hold （2005年天津卷）12. I dont want like Im speaking ill of anybody, but the managers plan is unfair.A. to sound B. to be sounded C. sounding D. to have sounded （2009年上海卷）39. David threatened his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid. A. to be reported B. reporting C. to report D. having reported （2005年北京卷）30. When asked by the police, he said that he remembered at the party, but not .A. to arrive; leavingB. to arrive; to leaveC. arriving; leavingD. arriving; to leave（2007年安徽卷）30. - Robert is indeed a wise man. - Oh, yes. How often I have regretted his advice! A.to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking（2008年湖南卷）34. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried alone, but she didnt like it and moved back home.A. living B. to live C. to be living D. having lived（2009年陕西卷）12. I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there. A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken（2008年江苏卷）29.-They are quiet, arent they? -Yes. They are accustomed _ at meals.A. to talkB. to not talkC. to talkingD. to not talking（2012年陕西卷）22. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but an even greater challenge.A. meets B. meeting C. meet D. to meet（2006年上海卷）33. Energy drinks are not allowed in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand.A. to make B. to be made C. to have been made D. to be making（2007年江苏卷）28. - Can I smoke here? - Sorry. We dont allow here. A. people smoking B. people smoke C. to smoke D. smoking（2011年天津卷）7. Passengers are permitted _ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A. to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried（2012年上海卷）27. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasnt allowed _ into the sports club. A. going B. to go C. go D. gone（2007年陕西卷）9. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area . A. need repairing B. needs to repair C. needs repairing D. need to repair（2012年湖南卷）21. Weve had a good start, but next, more work needs _ to achieve the final success. A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do（2006年上海春）39. In the dream Peter saw himself by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start.A. chased B. to be chased C. be chased D. having been chased（2007年上海卷）34. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mothers voice him. A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. to call（2007年北京卷）28. -Excuse me sir, where is Room 301?-Just a minute. Ill have Bob you to your room.A. showB. showsC. to showD. Showing（2007年江苏卷）28. - Can I smoke here? - Sorry. We dont allow here. A. people smoking B. people smoke C. to smoke D. smoking（2007年安徽卷）29. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work , he gladly accepted it. A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished（2005年天津卷）7. You should understand the traffic rule by now. Youve had it often enough.A. explaining B. to explain C. explain D. explained（2007年安徽卷）35. - Did Peter fix the computer himself? - He , because he doesnt know much about computers. A. has it fixed B. had fixed it C. had it fixed D. fixed it（2005年江苏卷）25. - Is Bob still performing?- Im afraid not. He is said the stage already as he has become an officialA. to have left B. to leave C. to have been left D. to be left（2007年重庆卷）28. Leonardo da Vinci (1452 - 1519) birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free. A. is said to be buying B. is said to have bought C. had said to buy D. has said to have bought（2005年广东卷）31. He hurried to the station only _ that the train had left. A. to find B. finding C. found D. to have found（2006年陕西卷）18He hurried to the booking office only that all the tickets had been sold out.Ato tell Bto be toldCtelling Dtold（2008年宁夏卷）26. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _.A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed（2011年安徽卷）30. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make