高二下英语阅读训练07.doc

高二英语阅读训练题七1.阅读下列短文，用横线划出其中的生词，查字典并标注在单词下方的行距中。Have you ever heard of the expression “horse sense”? As you may imagine, it came from the time when the majority of people traveled in vehicles drawn by horses. A horse does have a lot of common sense, and there are many heart-moving stories about horses having saved their masters from danger of death.Today for the most part, people travel by train, ship, airplane, and car, but very little by the use of horses. Modern vehicles are propelled by engines, while an engine does not have any sense. In case of danger, many horses could be depended on to help, not so with the engine. It is up to the driver to do all the things.In recent years, the speed of travel has increased greatly. With the increased speed comes greatly increased danger. The operator of a powerful engine needs to be careful. A moment of being careless may cost a life. In order to drive today, a person must be able to see clearly, and he must learn and follow carefully the rules for safety on the road. Greater attention is the price we pay for using a machine instead of a horse.2.请将上文翻译成中文： 3.从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。1. The passage mainly talks about .A. engine B. safe driving C. using horses D. modern machines2. The underlined word “propel” in the second paragraph means .A. repair B. raise C. push forward D. make3. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. a driver must know the rules of safety B. a drover needs to get a license in order to drive C. an eye test is an important part of a drivers examination D. greater attention is needed for a driver while driving a machine4. Which of the following is true? .A. A driver of a vehicle drawn by horses doesnt need to see or hear well.B. The driver of a car must follow the rules of safety.C. Horses are animals that know dangers most. D. It is better for vehicles to be pulled by horses than to be pushed by engine.反意疑问句1. Mr. Green went to Shenzhen on business last week, ?2. You often have bread for breakfast, you?3. Alice has to finish her work now, ?4. The poor man needs our help, _ he?5. Lets go and fly kites, ? Wonderful!6. There is little milk in the bottle, ?7. I dont think hell come here on time, ?8. He didnt go to school this morning, did he? , though he was not feeling very well.9. Youd rather I didnt say anything, ?10. We dont think that he watched it, ?11. Either you or he studies politics, ?12. Dont forget to phone me, ?13. That he is ill isnt true, ?14. No one left here yesterday, ?15. If he did more work hed be very good, ? 16. He said his mother was ill, ?17. You mustnt stop your car here, ?快速记忆表陈述部分的谓语疑问部分1Iarent I2Wishmay +主语3否定含义的词否定副词：never, seldom, no, hardly, rarely, little等肯定含义否定代词nothing, nobody, few等4ought to（肯定的）shouldnt/ oughtnt +主语5have have做实义动词 意“有”do或 have(not),其它含义,如”吃”用dohave做助动词用have6have/has/had to +动词原形dont /doesnt/didnt +主7had better + 动词原形hadnt you 8used to dodidnt +主语或 usednt +主语9would rather + 动词原形wouldnt +主语10would like to +动词原形wouldnt +主语11must根据实际情况而定12感叹句!be +主语13Neithernor, Eitheror 连接并列主语据其实际逻辑意义而定14指示代词this, thatitthese, thosethey15含从句的复合句常见的主从复合句根据主句的谓语而定并列句根据邻近句的谓语而定主语从句 作主语反意主语用it I/We（第一人称主语）+think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引导的宾语从句与宾语从句相对应16不定代词指人anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等用复数they, 偶用he指物everything, something, anything, nothing等主语用it17dare, need 做情态动词need (dare ) +主语为实义动词do +主语18祈使句省去主语的祈使